Wei Zhizhi's envoy Li Shu

In all the valleys of Qian Shan, there are towering trees and cuckoos singing everywhere. . ("Wanhe" and "Qianshan" are intertextual rhetorical devices: Wanhe in Qianshan is full of trees and azaleas, not just Wanhe's trees and azaleas in Qianshan. )

[Appreciation] This poem was written for seeing guests off on the mountain after the rain. The first sentence is about still life, and the second is about animals. The former sentence is tangible, and the latter sentence is audio; The first sentence seems silent, giving people a sense of silence; The last sentence is lively and makes people feel relaxed. Once the two images overlap, the reader immediately realizes the fun of nature. "Trees touch the sky from thousands of valleys" not only describes the vastness of space, but also describes the long time; "The cuckoo is calling on the Thousand Peaks" is not only about the morning, but also about Chu Qing after the rain. Through these two images full of tension, the author formed a magnificent artistic conception and vividly revealed the essence of natural beauty.

[Original] Thousands of trees touch the sky, and thousands of azaleas crow. The spring rain in the mountains has not stopped all night, and the trees on the treetops are spring. China women throw a piece of cloth, or farmers argue over taro fields. Preside wisely like Wen Weng, and dare not rely on sages.