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Famous verses about narcissus through the ages

Blooming flowers come from the water, and the water sinks into bones and jade into muscles. The dark fragrance has already suppressed the tea leaves and fallen, and there are only no good branches in this cold plum tree. "The poem "Ode to Narcissus" by Liu Bangzhi, a poet of the Song Dynasty, praised the narcissus for its graceful beauty in the severe cold winter with only a spoonful of clear water

Zhu Xi's poem said: "Where did the water fairy come from? It has green sleeves, yellow crown and white jade. "

Yao Wenhuan's poem goes: "The thoughts of departure are like clouds, which are praised by the Goddess of Luo, and the graceful appearance of the jade brings spring." Lingbo socks are cold and fragrant, and the soul is far away, and the ring is worn by Shanshan and the moon is new. "Wu Maoqian of the Qing Dynasty wrote in the poem "Narcissus": "The water in Gushe Group is really new, and the slim jade bowl is from the dust. The icy skin is more like the bones of an immortal, not like the spring wind that covers one's sleeves. "Huang Tingjian wrote many poems about daffodils. The most famous one is "Wang Chongdao Sends Fifty Branches of Narcissus Flowers": "The fairy Lingbo is born from dusty socks, and she steps lightly on the water in the moonlight. Who caused this heartbroken soul to plant cold flowers to express sorrow? The fragrant body is full of lust, and the mountain alum is the younger brother and the plum blossom is the older brother. Sitting in front of me, I was really annoyed by the flowers, and when I went out, I smiled like a river. "It is said that Narcissus was transformed by the sentimental Fairy Luoshui. The term "Fairy Lingbo" vividly outlines the charm of Narcissus. Therefore, since the publication of Huang's poem, the elegant name of Narcissus "Fairy Lingbo" has been spread. So far.

There are two major varieties of narcissus: single-petaled and double-petaled. Zhu Xi's poem "Green Sleeves, Yellow Crown and White Jade Flower" describes the single-petaled flower: its flowers are white, and the central flower core is bright yellow. It is shaped like a six-sided white jade plate holding a golden wine cup, so it is also called "Jinzhan Yintai". : "The jade-faced Chanjuan is small, but the sandalwood heart is full of fragrance. The immortal bones are there, but they are about to go; Maibo. "Daffodils have a simple and noble character and have won the praise of countless celebrities. Jiang Teli's poem in the Song Dynasty said: "The fragrance is confident and high-quality, so it is combined with Jiangmei. "It praises the fragrance of narcissus, which is superior to others. Li Dongyang's poem in the Ming Dynasty goes: "The light ink and the fragrance of jade dew, the fairies in the water have plain clothes. The misty hair on the hair of the servant girl is not the makeup of wealth in the world. "This is a tribute to the simple and unpretentious character of Narcissus. Qiu Jin, a modern female revolutionary, wrote a poem: "The petals are suspected to be jade cups, and the roots are banished to the Yaotai; the whiteness should overwhelm the snow, and the fragrance should not let the plum blossoms. "Praising the noble temperament of narcissus makes people feel like seeing its beauty and smelling its fragrance, which is thought-provoking.

The most famous narcissus in China is Zhangzhou narcissus in Fujian. Every year, millions of flower bulbs are sold abroad. It is known as the "Chinese Yichun Narcissus" in the United States and Southeast Asia. Modern poet Guo Moruo praised the character of Chinese narcissus as "living on only a spoonful of water and a few pillars of stones"; contemporary poet Ai Qing sang affectionately about narcissus: "Not with hundreds of flowers." Competing for beauty, leading the indifferent and delicate fragrance."