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Which sentence explains the relationship between science and dialectics?

The sentence that explains the relationship between learning and thinking is that learning without thinking will lead to failure, and thinking without learning will lead to peril

From "The Analects of Confucius: Weizheng", it is a theory advocated by Confucius This method of reading and learning refers to blindly reading without thinking. If you do not have a deep understanding of the meaning of the book, you will not be able to reasonably and effectively use the knowledge in the book, and you will even become confused. And if you just dream without actually studying and studying, you will end up building a tower on sand and gain nothing.

We can regard this sentence as a reading method advocated by Confucius. If you just read without thinking, you will be led by the books and lose your opinion. This is what is meant by the saying that it is better to have no books than to believe in books. And if you just dream without doing real study and research, you will end up building a tower on sand and gain nothing. Learning and thinking are complementary to each other and cannot be separated from each other. Only by combining learning and thinking can we learn practical and useful knowledge. Confucius also said in "The Analects of Confucius: Wei Linggong": "I have not eaten all day long and stayed up all night to think about it. It is useless and is not as good as learning." Zixia said: "Learn erudition and be determined, ask questions carefully and think deeply." , benevolence is in it.” These all emphasize the importance of combining learning and thinking. The Western philosopher Kant also said that "perception without knowledge is blind, and intelligence without perception is empty." This is surprisingly consistent with Confucius's "Learning without thinking is blind, thinking without learning is dangerous." It can be seen that the fundamental principles of human learning and acquisition of knowledge are often the same regardless of regional or racial differences.

Popular explanation

“Learn without thinking and you will lose sight of it”: If you memorize by rote without thinking or understanding, you will not be able to learn, apply and integrate. No matter how good your memory is, you will not get good grades. It won't be too good.

"Thinking without learning is dangerous": If you are good at thinking without learning, no matter how strong your logical thinking ability is, you will be limited to fantasy failure due to lack of knowledge accumulation.

New explanation: Learning knowledge without facing real problems will make knowledge useless; facing real problems without learning knowledge, problems cannot be solved