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"A ghost, the ghost of communism, is haunting Europe." What does the famous saying mean?

“A ghost, the ghost of communism, is lingering in Europe.” It means: the idea of ??communism was born in Europe (Marx and Engels), and the earliest Paris Commune was also a communist product. ism’s first attempt.

From: "The Communist Manifesto" written by Marx and Engels.

Original text: A ghost, the ghost of communism, is lingering on the European continent. In order to divinely exterminate this spectre, all the powers of old Europe, the Pope and the Tsar, Metternich and Guizot, the French radicals and the German police, united.

Interpretation: Communist thought was born in Europe (Marx and Engels). In order to obliterate communism, all the old forces and the bourgeoisie in Europe have united.

Extended information

The "Communist Manifesto" (also translated as "The Communist Manifesto") was drafted by Marx and Engels for the Communist Alliance The program, the whole text runs through the Marxist view of history, and is an important symbol of the birth of Marxism. Written by Marx. It was published for the first time in a single volume in London on February 21, 1848. On February 24, the "Communist Manifesto" was officially published.

For the first time, the Manifesto comprehensively and systematically expounded the theory of scientific socialism, pointing out that the communist movement will become an irresistible historical trend.

The birth of the Communist Manifesto marked the birth of Marxism and played a huge role in promoting the proletarian revolutionary movement around the world. And a hundred years later, it directly influenced the political policies of several generations of Chinese leaders and promoted China's development.

"The Communist Manifesto" is the first great work to explain the basic principles of scientific socialism in a relatively complete and systematic manner. It is an encyclopedia of Marxism and a concentrated expression of Marxist philosophy, political economics, scientific socialism, and party building thoughts.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Communist Party Manifesto