-Reading Robinson Crusoe
This winter vacation, I read Robinson Crusoe, and I was deeply touched. I can't help but be moved by Robinson's strong perseverance and his charitable heart.
Here's the story. Robinson loved the sea since childhood and dreamed of becoming a sailor. On a trip to Africa, his ship unfortunately sank, all his friends died, and he was stranded on a desert island in Chile. He built houses, fences, plants and goats there. However, the appearance of cannibals frightened him. He didn't like the behavior of cannibals, so he shot them and rescued a prisoner. The man is so grateful to him that he is bent on serving Robinson. Robinson found him on Friday and named him "Friday". He rescued Friday's father in the battle with cannibals. Finally, an English ship hijacked by pirates came. Robinson killed the pirate's head and returned to England with the surrendered pirates, the captain and Friday's father.
Although Robinson was trapped on the island, he overcame many difficulties with tenacious will. It is really commendable that a person can still be so full of confidence in life in a desperate situation, bravely face life and create life. It made me realize that whenever and wherever people encounter difficulties, no matter how big they are, they should not be intimidated. They should face them bravely, overcome them, and always keep a positive, calm and optimistic attitude to face and challenge bad luck. Only in this way can we always be winners like Robinson.
What's more commendable is that he is willing to rescue the captives of cannibals. On Friday, the whole family was served as the main course of their dinner by those hateful cannibals. And Robinson dares to save them and let them live happily. Robinson saved many people and killed many wicked people during his twenty years on the island. How can such a kind-hearted person who helps the poor be unworthy of our study?
Back to real life. Don't be sad because of a little failure. Life is a mirror. How you look at it, it will face you in the same way. Facing the cannibal, Robinson bravely challenged and saved a loyal and kind friend. Then should we also lend a helping hand when our compatriots are suffering and influence the world with our beautiful hearts? Just like this year's snowstorm, how many people went home to anxious to return, how many people rushed to the rescue, and the people of China joined hands with Zhongnanhai. It is the donation of ordinary people that leads the care of the government to melt the ruthless ice and snow and usher in a hundred flowers.
Indeed, Robinson's every move, every word and deed deserves our deep understanding and serious study.
2. Notes on Water Margin (1)-Drunk Jiang Menshen
Song Wu killed Ximen Qing, was sent to banishment in Mengzhou, and met Zhang Qing and Sun Erniang in Hengpo. But these are not exciting enough, but this episode of Song Wu's drunken beating of Jiang Menshen is the most exciting.
In this episode, Song Wu helped Mercy recapture the Happy Forest for personal friendship, and every wine officer on the way ate three bowls of wine. These two points show that he has a feeling of letting go of himself.
And his teasing before hitting Jiang Menshen was even more wonderful. He first found fault with the wine officer, and then provoked Jiang Menshen and beat him hard, which can prove that Song Wu was a careless person.
He can also be divided into several details when flirting. He changed the wine three times, and then said that he would let Jiang Menshen's concubine drink with him. If the wine is full, he will fight with them (including Jiang Menshen here).
After he killed Jiang Menshen, he was afraid that he would sue the official. When he asked Jiang Menshen for the third thing, he was afraid that he would sue officials and take back Happy Forest in the future, so he was told to leave Mengzhou and not to live here. This also shows how careful Song Wu is.
3. Notes on Water Margin (II)-Four Tigers Killing in Yiling
Li Kui jy saw the reunion of Song Jiang and his son and missed his mother, so he went to Baizhang Village in Yishui County to visit his mother.
On the way, I met Gui Li as a fake Li Kui jy threat. Gui Li was defeated and asked for forgiveness, saying that he had a 90-year-old mother. Killing him means killing him and his mother. Li Kui jy took pity on him, so he spared him and gave him a piece of silver to let him go.
I don't think the author likes people like Gui Li, so he let Gui Li and Li Kui meet again and let Li Kui kill him. One is that the author can vent his anger, and the other is to make those readers agree with him. After reading him, he has a heroic temperament, as if he were Li Kui jy. It's wonderful that Li Kui jy killed Gui Li.
But later, when Li Kui jy carried his mother through Yiling, the scene of killing the tiger was the most wonderful. First, I went to fetch water, and then I found my mother missing, and I found two tigers with two legs. I killed the tiger in a rage, and the male tiger and the female tiger came to seek revenge and were killed.
Unfortunately, he killed the tiger, was invited to his house, and was caught. After reading this, everyone wants to defend Li Kui jy, which shows the author's good intentions.
4. Notes on the Water Margin (3)-Blame the Lion House
Song Wu was in yanggu county and went to Beijing for business. Only when I came back did I know that my brother Wu Dalang was dead. Song Wu became suspicious and discovered the truth. He went to sue the official, but the county museum took bribes. In desperation, he avenged Wu Dalang in Lion Building.
One of the highlights is the part that killed Ximen Qing in the final revenge. Although Wu Dalang died, Pan Jinlian and Ximen Qing got the consequences she deserved, and Song Wu was sent to Mengzhou to kill the people. I think it is possible that the author is satirizing the fatuity of the imperial court at that time. Ximen Qing's description here is simply "smelly", and almost anyone who reads it will scold him a word or two, which shows how good the author describes the characters!
5. Notes on the Water Margin (4)-Bianjing City sells knives
Yang has no money, so he has to sell his treasure knife and earn some money in another country to make a living. Who knows that when selling knives, the local ruffians and scalpers insulted them in every way, and Yang Zhi couldn't bear it anymore. He killed Niu Er and went to the newspaper office. Finally, he was sentenced to banishment to Daming House.
The most interesting scene is that Yang Zhi sells knives. First, I asked who bought the knife. After Niu Er came, I asked him to try this knife. Niu Er tried every means to obstruct and humiliate him, and was finally killed. This tells us what some hooligans were like then. Niu Er's death not only vented his anger at the characters in the book, but also made readers feel relieved after reading it. Perhaps this is what the author wrote by grasping the reader's psychology.
6. Notes on the Water Margin (5)-Poem Training Building
After Song Jiang arrived in Jiangzhou, he met Shen Xing Taibao and others. One day, drinking in Xunyang Building, I wrote an anti-poem on the wall and left my name. Huang Wenbing finally met him on death row.
This incident made Song Jiang laugh and cry for the readers. I don't know what to say about him, and this episode is nothing exciting. It's just that the author can write Song Jiang to the extent that readers can't say anything about Song Jiang. It's really amazing. I can only say that Song Jiang is too confused to mention any poems. It is with this episode that we can better set off the scene of the next episode. Song Jiang's poems were robbed for a while to set off the scene of cutting the court behind him. Indeed, it is better to be with Song Jiang's poems than with others. One is that you can't say anything, and the other is that you can make them stop the court for more reasons. So I think this episode is good.
7. Thoughts on Reading "Stars in Spring Water"
"I never throw away a piece of paper. I have kept it-do you know who wrote it? " ? Yes, this is1on August 27th, 923, a poem written by Ms. Bing Xin, who I admire most, to her mother on a Pacific boat.
"Paper Boat" comes from Ms. Bing Xin's poetry collection "Spring Water Stars". This poem expresses the author's memory of his mother. This shows that Ms. Bing Xin thinks that "mother" is boundless and great. Ms. Bing Xin also wrote many such poems.
Such as: "Mom! The wind and rain came, and the birds hid in the nest; The storm in my heart is coming, so I have to hide in your arms. "
These short poems can express the poet's sincere and warm feelings and love for his mother. Only then did I know the greatness of "maternal love".
I have been with my mother since I was a child, and my mother nags me every day, which is annoying. I know my mother does it for my own good, but I have no freedom like a prisoner. I don't want to be bound by others. This year, my sister is going to take the senior high school entrance examination. My mother and my father discussed it, and my mother went back to take care of my sister's life. At first, I snickered silently, thinking that I could be lawless when my mother left, but I was still a little reluctant. After all, I have been with my mother for so many years. My mother left me for more than a month at most before, and I don't know how long it will take this time. Maybe I'm not used to it after my mother left. Usually when I get home every day, my mother will prepare "delicious food", just eat it, and then do her own thing after eating. Now that my mother is gone and my father gets off work very late, the burden of cooking falls on my shoulders. It's a good thing I practiced before, otherwise I don't know when dad will come back to cook. Therefore, the first thing I do when I go home every day is to cook and sometimes do my own laundry. I basically take care of the housework at home, and I deeply appreciate my mother's hard work.
On a rainy day, Ms. Bing Xin saw a big lotus leaf covered with a red lotus, so she wrote such a poem: "Mom! You are a lotus leaf, and I am a red lotus. The raindrops in my heart are coming. Who is the shade under my sky except you? " I just realized the meaning of this poem: mother, in everyone's heart, is the only reliable refuge in life.
9. I can't put down how steel was tempered. How admirable is Paul Kochakin's tenacious character! If you read this book, you will understand that people of steel quality are capitalized.
Paul's life is very bumpy. Even though he is blind, he insists on writing books, and he has no pity on himself. The book says: The manuscript he worked so hard to write was lost, which made him very depressed, but he picked himself up again and completed this masterpiece with tenacious perseverance. There is a famous saying in the book: "Human life is the most precious. When he looks back on the past, he shouldn't regret not doing anything ... "Paul is the embodiment of the strong. Compared with Paul, think about yourself and feel a fever on your face. I remember that on the first day of this year, every household was immersed in the festive atmosphere, but my home was very deserted. Dad is busy at work and on a business trip, and mom is bedridden because of illness. Listening to the children's frolicking outside, my tears swirled in my eyes and rustled for a moment. When my mother saw me in tears, she pointed to the book beside my bed and said, "Jessica Hester Hsuan, have you finished reading the book How Steel was Tempered?" I looked through the book again and the image of Paul appeared again. Yes, I should be a strong person! I want to solve the problem for my family and decide to cook. Mom smiled all over her face, held my hand tightly and said, "You are really a man of indomitable spirit in our family!" " "I pointed to the book How Steel was Tempered and said," It taught me! "
Whenever I flinch from difficulties, whenever I cry in frustration, I will think of Paul's tall figure and try to turn myself into real steel!
10. I like reading literary works. Not long ago, I saw a newly published "Mother's Heart" at a friend's house. The exquisite cover and the golden title immediately attracted me, so I borrowed the book regardless of whether my friends were reading it or not. At first, I wanted to scrutinize the book word for word, but unconsciously, I was immersed in the cool and beautiful Russian scenery described in the book, and I was impressed by the heart of a selfless, fearless, brave and strong mother. In this way, I was intoxicated and sighed, and entered a reading realm of forgetfulness. This may be a loud and thin sound that the elephant can't see! This word, which is understood by the translator, is integrated into the myriad atmosphere of Russian social life; This voice was played by the translator as a March of the world proletarian revolution in light and free words. I don't know what kind of language I can use to praise this book, and I feel that my praise is difficult to express the beauty and far-reaching significance of this book. So, I have to stop here and ask readers to experience it for themselves! I hope more readers will appreciate this book and gain more gains. In order to make this book icing on the cake, I want to point out that there are still some mistakes in editing and typesetting, such as mistaking "widowed" for "lost" in the eighth line of the translator's preface on page 2; In the chapter "Forever", line 9 of page 154 should read "severe test"; There are several places where there is no distinction between "sitting" and "seating"; Wait a minute. Although these are only trivial omissions, readers who like to scrutinize the text repeatedly will feel a little regret and fly in the ointment. I hope it can be revised when it is reprinted.
12. Reading at the west window
Pride and Prejudice is not as neat as its title. In fact, she is gentle and affectionate, without hidden sadness and traps. She danced the beauty of waltz with youthful colors. This book feels like Elizabeth, the heroine. Full of youthful beauty, lightness and humor. Even the original rigid title makes people happy, just like a piece of paper transparent enough. With a gentle poke, endless humor and warmth will pour out. She is such a book that makes her fans laugh at the thought and shine at the moment.
The classic of this book lies in Jane? Austen created a new humorous atmosphere with the freshness and delicacy of a woman writer, which not only carried the banter of traditional English humorous literature, but also presented the unique flavor of the author's life. She is rural, free and leisurely, like Yuan Mei and Xu Wei in China; She is witty, worldly and humorous, reminiscent of Mao Mu and Wilde. The distinctive characters in the novel, the talkative Mrs. Bennet and the serious Reverend Collins, are as poised as innocence, unaware that their absurdity is the most forgivable sin; They bring great joy to readers. They are a golden light on the stage, shining on the whole audience.
Jane? Austen's works have her own feminine style, such as Mu Feng Chun, which can be appreciated in her works such as Emma, northanger abbey, Sense and Sensibility and Persuasion. Pride and Prejudice is her most famous novel. Compared with other works, it is more relaxed and playful, and the author's inner joy can almost be seen through words. After reading it, it is still not satisfactory. Reading is a private matter, especially immersed in another world created by the author. Looking forward to thinking with female writers is more secular than reading popular novels and less puzzling than reading The Birth of Tragedy.
Being able to tell stories is also a necessary condition for a good writer, Jane? Austin is first and foremost a lady. Her humor and writing are calm, but simple and sharp. For example, the most famous beginning of the novel: "All bachelors with property must marry a wife, which has become a universally recognized truth." Then, from the newly moved bachelor neighbor to the Bennett's five daughters who are about to get married, the context of the book begins, and people have to applaud the storyteller.
The quality of translation has a great influence on readers. Pride and Prejudice is a world famous book, with many Chinese versions, among which Wang's Shanghai Translation Publishing House and Yilin's are the most popular.
Reading in the leisure afternoon is a pleasant thing, especially reading such a book, feeling the warmth from the classics, and letting the wit of 1797 trigger your smile now.
14. Thoughts on Reading The Wandering of a Bitter Child
As the saying goes, difficulties are like a spring. Strong is weak, weak is strong. In our usual study and life, we often encounter all kinds of difficulties. Some people are frightened by difficulties: they frown, pout, and some even cry! Others bravely faced difficulties, tried their best to overcome them, and finally overcame them. I read the book "The Wandering Story of a Bitter Child" in the winter vacation, which made me deeply educated.
This book tells the story of a boy named Remy who was rented to an artist by his adoptive father and began his life as a wandering artist. On the road of wandering, he experienced many hardships, but he always held firm beliefs and overcame difficulties with tenacious will, and finally found relatives and friends and lived a happy life. After reading this book, I was deeply moved by Remy's fearless spirit. Compared with him, the difficulties I usually encounter in my study and life are really too small, but my courage to face difficulties and determination to overcome them can't be compared with Remy's. I remember once I learned to ride a bike under the guidance of my father. At first, I hit a tree, hit a wall and almost fell into the pool. I was black and blue, not to mention crying. At that time, it seemed to me that I would never learn to ride a bike. Later, with the encouragement of my father, I finally learned to ride a bike through repeated practice, and my riding level continued to improve. Now, whenever I ride my bike leisurely, I always think that if I had backed down when I was in trouble, I would have to watch others ride happily now.
I remember in the story of Blue Cat, one day, the legendary Aladdin magic lamp was found by Blue Cat. Blue Cat is very happy, because Aladdin's magic lamp can come in handy, and it will give you anything you want. Blue cat said to the magic lamp, "magic lamp, please give me the greatest skill in the world!" " Having said that, Blue Cat thinks this skill is really useful. Later, no matter what he did, Blue Cat could solve it successfully. What skills did Blue Cat get? It turns out that this skill is "overcoming difficulties". I think, when each of us has the determination to "overcome difficulties", what else can't be done in the world?
15. Reading notes and blessings
Psychologically speaking, the greatest pain in life is mental torture and destruction, because it not only harms people's physical and mental health, but more importantly, it can ruin a person's future and lead to a tragedy in life.
This is by no means alarmist, in fact, it is. As long as you open Lu Xun's Wandering and look at Sister Xianglin in Blessing, everything is self-evident.
Sister Xianglin is a simple, kind and hard-working rural woman, who is diligent in both hands and feet-[no matter what she eats, she will spare no effort. She doesn't ask too much, as long as she can exchange her labor for the right to live, she will be satisfied.
It was with this desire that Sister Xianglin fled to Luzhen to work after the new widow. Soon, however, she was tied back by her mercenary mother-in-law. Not only did she not get her salary, but she was also sold to He Laoliu in the depths of the mountain by her mother-in-law. Although she tried to resist-【 all the way just howling, scolding, carried to He Jia 'ao, her voice was completely hoarse. Pulling out the sedan chair, two men and her brother-in-law grabbed her hard and couldn't worship heaven and earth. Once they accidentally let go, ... she bumped into the corner of the incense table and hit a big hole in her head, and her blood flowed. She used two handfuls of incense ashes and wrapped two pieces of red cloth, but she couldn't stop bleeding. She kept cursing until too many cooks locked her in a new house with a man. But I finally admitted it. It is supposed that there should be no more problems in her life, but it never rains but it pours. A few years later, the young husband was killed by typhoid fever, and the only son he relied on was taken away by the wolf. How does she live? Just at this time [uncle came to collect the house and drive her away], which made her really [desperate].
When Sister Xianglin came to work in Luzhen again with the grief of losing her husband and children, her employer, Master Lu, regarded her as an ominous thing, and all the sacrificial supplies were superfluous. People in the town also laughed at her, taunted her and rejected her; Liu Ma, a maid-in-waiting who believes in ghosts and gods, used the punishment after seeing her die to scare her, and advised her to donate a threshold of [stepping on thousands of miles and crossing ten thousand people] to be body double, [atoning for the charges of this life, so as not to suffer when she died]. Originally, Sister Xianglin was a little out of her mind because she was hit hard. Liu Ma's words made her even more depressed. When she got up the next morning, there were big black circles around her eyes. Although extreme fear has been hanging over her, she still holds a glimmer of hope. [Keep your mouth closed all day], and operate silently. It was not until she donated the threshold in the land temple with the income of one year's labor that she got up [looking comfortable and her eyes were bright], as if she had redeemed all her sins and could turn over a new leaf.
However, winter is another season of ancestor worship. When Sister Xianglin calmly picked up the glass and chopsticks, unexpectedly, the host ordered her to say, "Don't move, Sister Xianglin!" " This tone is no different from before. Sister Xianglin pulled her hand back [as if she had been burned], [her face turned gray and black at the same time]. Since then, she has become more and more listless and numb, just like a mouse out of the hole during the day, and even [often forgetting to wash rice], the sad look before has disappeared, just like a woodcut, only her eyes occasionally turn, which shows that she is a living thing].
Although Sister Xianglin has shown the greatest resilience in constant fighting, after her bitterness and tears, the era of clinging to slaves that she pursued never came. In the joyful [blessing] sound of people, in the heavy snow all over the sky, under the heavy shackles of political power, clan power, theocracy and husband power, with fear and suspicion of hell, she has been [an old plaything abandoned by people in mustard seed piles and tired of watching]-[a bored Xianglinsao], and finally [was cleaned up by impermanence]. ]
Isn't Xianglinsao's tragedy the inevitable result of her brutal and suffocating mental abuse?
16. "Morning flowers and evening flowers"
one
After reading Mr. Lu Xun's "A Hundred Flowers in the Morning, From a Hundred Herbs Garden to a Three Ponds Reflecting the Moon", I enjoyed the innocent feelings revealed from time to time between the lines and couldn't help but see the fascinating natural picture scroll.
"Oil flies sing here and crickets play the piano here. Turning over broken bricks, sometimes I meet centipedes; And Mylabris, if you hold its spine with your fingers, it will clap your hands and spit out a puff of smoke from behind your eyes ... "
I read Lu Xun's essays full of childhood memories, just as I read Lu Xun's childlike interest in loving nature and yearning for freedom. Suddenly, I seemed to see Lu Xun when I was a child. While adults were not looking, I got into the Herb Garden. He was accompanied by insects, picking wild flowers and fruits, and then catching birds with his playmates, but because of his impatience, he never caught much. He often listens to stories told by his nanny's mother, so he is afraid of the red snake in the herb garden. In "Three Tans on the Moon", despite the strict instruction of teacher You Shou, he still can't stand the childishness in the students' hearts. When he was absorbed in reading, he didn't find that his students were doing all kinds of things, some were covering their nails with paper nails with high-quality scripts, while Lu Xun was absorbed in painting. ...
All my feelings are so childish and unforgettable, which may have aroused my inner feelings. I really don't know why I like one of the articles in Morning Flowers and Evening Picks, especially when the author looks at the world from a child's perspective, which makes people feel kind and full of passion.
Mr. Lu Xun showed his passion for nature and yearning for freedom in his articles. He wants to play freely and get in touch with nature. He doesn't want to be controlled by his parents and slaves all day. This is exactly what children have. Once upon a time, I left my childhood and entered a teenager. I am scratching my life every day in this busy study. But I thought I was still a naive child. Sometimes I have sweet childhood dreams. When I recall those childhood trifles, they are still vivid in my mind, and I can't help laughing. My home used to be in the suburbs, and there was a large field nearby. When I was a child, I always went there to enjoy the sunshine in spring, the breeze in autumn, and the rape flowers I always picked. I am immersed in the embrace of nature. When I was a child, I went to my neighbor's house every day after dinner without wiping my mouth. Go to eat tofu with friends and play in the fields together. From time to time, I fell into the mud pit and became a "little clay figurine". I picked all kinds of flowers, but I was afraid my master would find them, so I hid them in a tree hole. After a while, the flowers will fade, but I am still intoxicated in the unrestrained free space. Now, I made it in the field. Therefore, I can't feel the kindness of nature and lack a lot of freedom, but I still indulge in unrestrained free space. Now because of the building built in the wild, my friends and I are working hard for our future, so I can't feel the kindness of nature and lack a lot of freedom, but I still love nature and yearn for freedom, no matter whether it can be realized now. This may be the similarity between me and young Lu Xun. After reading the article, I have been very moved. My childhood has drifted away, leaving only a few scattered memories. It is better to read "Flowers in the Morning" carefully, experience the childhood dreams of that different era, and love nature and yearn for freedom with Lu Xun.
18. Thoughts on Reading A Farewell to Arms
A person who bid farewell to weapons is either a prisoner of the enemy or a prisoner of love. I am not bad at self-protection, but I am really a person who gives up self-protection. Just like the database of life, you can open all programs and read all files at any time without entering a password. The prisoner I'm talking about is a prisoner in this sense. When I put myself in the sun, I understand that I can't pretend anymore. The thought of hidden days is disturbing. When I realized the helplessness of resistance, how much time was irreversible and how many memories faded out of my heart. In the final analysis, the prisoner is an irresistible person, that is, he must have enough courage to give up hope and bear all the pressure of survival. Originally, in a personal space, he could immerse himself in his own fantasy and open virtual flowers from the dust. And a person who gives up self-protection can't even fool himself.
20 The Count of Monte Cristo
Love thoroughly, hate thoroughly, appreciate thoroughly and retaliate thoroughly. This is my biggest feeling after reading The Revenge of Monte Cristo. There's a saying in China that revenge is never too late. Revenge also needs to be recharged, and you can't act rashly with a temporary mood. The count of Monte Cristo explained this proverb in the most concrete way. Fourteen years in a dungeon, a benefactor and an enemy. After identifying the person he was looking for, he didn't go through fire and water to stab the enemy to death at any cost, as we saw in martial arts novels. He chose his own path. He tried his best to support the shipowners who had been kind to him, silently, in various ways, but never let them know that he actually came to repay the kindness.