1. Poems and phrases expressing looking back and smiling

Yang Yuhuan - Yang Guifei's reference material can be found in "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" - a poem describing the love story of Tang Xuanzong Li Longji and Yang Yuhuan poetry.

Original text: Song of Everlasting Sorrow by Bai Juyi The Emperor of the Han Dynasty was obsessed with beauty and wanted to overwhelm the country, but he could not find it for many years. There is a daughter in the Yang family who has just grown up. She is raised in a boudoir and no one knows her.

It’s hard to give up on natural beauty, and once you choose it, you will be on the side of the king. Looking back and smiling, the sixth palace has no color.

In the cold spring, bathe in Huaqing Pool, and the hot spring water will wash away the fat. The waiter helped her weakly, and it was the beginning of her new grace.

The flowers on the temples are swaying with golden steps, and the hibiscus tent warms the spring night. The spring night is short and the sun is high, and from now on the king will not go to court early.

There is no leisure for Cheng Huan to serve banquets, and he spends all his time traveling from spring to night. There are three thousand beauties in the harem, and three thousand people love her.

The golden house is made up to serve as a charming servant at night, and the jade house is drunk and spring after the banquet. Sisters and brothers are all from the earth, poor and glorious.

This makes the hearts of parents all over the world not to be reborn as boys but as girls. The blue clouds are rising from the heights of Li Palace, and the wind of fairy music can be heard everywhere.

Slow singing, slow dancing, and silk and bamboo condensation, the king is not satisfied with it. Yuyang's flying dragon stirs the earth, shocking the colorful clothes and feathers.

Smoke and dust arose from the Jiuchong City Tower, and thousands of horses rode southwest. The green flowers swayed and stopped, more than a hundred miles west of the capital.

The Sixth Army had no choice but to turn around and die in front of the horse. There is no one to collect the flowers and leaves on the ground, and the green buds and jade are scratching their heads.

The king hid his face and could not be saved. Looking back, blood and tears flowed. The yellow leaves are scattered in the wind, and the clouds linger in the sword pavilion.

There are few people walking at the foot of Mount Emei, and the flags are dull and the sun is thin. The water of the Shu River is green, the mountains of Shu are green, and the Holy Lord is in love with him day and night.

Seeing the moon in the palace makes me sad, and hearing the sound of broken bells in the rain at night. The sky spins and the sun turns back to Long Yu. He hesitates and cannot go.

In the soil at the foot of Mawei slope, there is no place where Yu Yan died. The monarch and his ministers looked after each other with all their clothes on, and looked eastward at the capital gate to return on horseback.

After returning, the ponds and gardens are all the same, with Taiye hibiscus and willows still growing. Hibiscus is like a face and willows are like eyebrows, how can I not shed tears about this.

The peach and plum blossoms bloom in the spring breeze at night, and the sycamore leaves fall in the autumn rain. There are many autumn grasses in the south of the West Palace, and the fallen leaves are full of red leaves that are not swept away.

The disciples in Liyuan have new white hair, and the prisoner Qing'e in Jiaofang is old. The fireflies in the evening palace are quietly thinking, and the solitary lamp has been used up before they can fall asleep.

The long night begins with bells and drums, and the stars are about to dawn. The mandarin duck tiles are frosty and heavy, and the jade quilt is cold. Who cares?

After so many years of separation between life and death, my soul never came to sleep. Linqiong Taoist priests from Hongdu can reach the soul with their sincerity.

In order to appreciate the king's thoughts, he taught the alchemists to search diligently. Empty and control the energy, it rushes like electricity, ascending to heaven and earth to seek everywhere.

The blue sky above and the yellow spring below are nowhere to be seen. Suddenly I heard that there was a fairy mountain on the sea. The mountain was in the ethereal place.

The exquisite pavilion is filled with five clouds, among which there are many fairies. One of them has a character called Tai Zhen, and his skin and appearance are all mixed.

Knock on the jade in the west chamber of the Golden Palace, and if you turn to the small jade, you will be rewarded with double success. Smell the emperor's envoy from the Han family, the dream soul in Jiuhua tent is frightened.

Pushing clothes and pillows, I wandered back and forth, and the silver screen of beads and foil spread out. The hair on the temples is half fresh and sleeping, and the flower crown is not neat when I come out of the hall.

The wind blows and the fairy mantle is fluttering and lifted up, just like the dancing of colorful clothes and feathers. The jade face is lonely and full of tears, and a branch of pear blossom brings rain in spring.

Looking at the king with affection, his voice and appearance are blurry. Love is overwhelming in Zhaoyang Palace, and the sun and moon are long in Penglai Palace.

Turning back and looking down at the world, I could not see Chang'an but the dust and mist. Only the old things show deep affection, and the rhinestone alloy hairpin is sent to the future.

Leave one strand of the hairpin and combine it into a fan; break the hairpin into gold and combine it into two pieces. But the teaching heart is as strong as gold, and we will meet in heaven and on earth.

I sent my farewell message again with sincerity, in which I vowed to know each other. On July 7th, in the Hall of Eternal Life, no one was whispering in the middle of the night.

In the sky, I wish to be a winged bird, and on earth, I wish to be a twig. As time goes by, this hatred will last forever.

Reference material: Appreciation of Tang Poems It is hard to give up on natural beauty, once you choose it, you will be on the side of the king. Looking back and smiling, the sixth palace has no color.

[1] Han Emperor: Many poets after the mid-Tang Dynasty used Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (Liu Che) to refer to Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Qingguo: refers to beautiful women.

Yu Yu: Rule the whole country. [2] The Yang family has a daughter: Concubine Yang is the daughter of Yang Xuanyan, the Sihu of Shuzhou. She was raised in the family of her uncle Yang Xuan, Wang Gui, when she was young, and her nickname is Yuhuan.

In the 23rd year of Kaiyuan, she was canonized as the concubine of King Shou (Xuanzong's son Li Wangmao). In the twenty-eighth year, Xuanzong made her a Taoist priest, lived in Taizhen Palace, and changed her name to Taizhen.

Tianbao was canonized as a noble concubine in the fourth year. [3] Sixth Palace: The residence of the concubine.

Fendai: Originally a cosmetic for women, it is used here as a pronoun for women. Colorless: It means that the concubines of the Sixth Palace and Yang Guifei are not beautiful in comparison.

[4] Huaqing Pool: The hot spring palace was built in Lishan in the eleventh year of Kaiyuan, and was renamed Huaqing Palace in the sixth year of Tianbao. The hot spring pool was also renamed "Huaqing Pool".

Ningzhi: describes the skin as white, tender and smooth. 〔5〕Cheng Enze: Refers to being favored by the emperor.

〔6〕Bu Yao: The name of a kind of jewelry. It is made of gold and silver wires twisted and bent into the shape of flower branches, decorated with pearls and jade, inserted in the bun, and shakes when walking, so it is called "Bu Yao". 〔7〕Sisters and brothers: refers to the Yang family.

After Yang Yuhuan was canonized, her eldest sister was granted the title of Mrs. Korea, her third sister was granted the title of Mrs. Guo, and her eighth sister was granted the title of Mrs. Qin. The uncle's brother Yang Zhiguan Hongluqing, Yang Qiqi Guanshi Yushi, Yang Zhao was named Guozhong, and became the right prime minister in the eleventh year of Tianbao (752), so it is said that "all lands" (land enfeoffed).

Poor: cute. 〔8〕 Li Palace: Li Shanyou’s palace.

Tang Xuanzong and Concubine Yang often drank and had fun here. [9] Yuyang: In the first year of Tianbao, Jizhou in Hebei Province was renamed Yuyang County. The land under its jurisdiction at that time was about the area east of today's Beijing City.

Including present-day Ji County, Pinggu and other counties, it was originally under the jurisdiction of Anlu Mountain, the Jiedushi of Pinglu, Fanyang and Hedong towns. Gebei: small drum and riding drum used in the ancient army.

Nishang Yuyi Song: The name of a famous dance music [10] Jiuzhongchengque: refers to the capital. Smoke and dust: refers to the occurrence of war disasters.

Traveling to the southwest: In June of the fifteenth year of Tianbao (756), Anlu Mountain broke through Tongguan. Yang Guozong advocated fleeing to Shuzhong. Tang Xuanzong ordered General Chen Xuanli to lead the "six armies" to set off. He himself and Yang Guifei and others followed him out of Yanqiu Gate and headed southwest. [11] Cuihua: refers to the flag decorated with kingfisher feathers in the emperor's ceremonial guard.

〔12〕Mo Mei: a nickname for beautiful women, here it refers to Concubine Yang. [13] Cuiqiao: The long hair on the kingfisher's tail is called "Qiao".

This refers to the headdress shaped like "Cui Qiao". Golden Bird: A golden bird-shaped hairpin.

Jade scratching the head: Jade hosta. This sentence says that all kinds of jewelry and mother-of-pearls were thrown to the ground.

[14] Cloud stack: a plank road high into the clouds. Yingyu: twists and turns.

Jiange: Jianmenguan, located in the north of Jiange County in present-day Sichuan Province. [15] Emei Mountain: in today’s Emei County, Sichuan Province.

When Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty went to Sichuan, he did not want to pass Mount Emei, which only refers to the high mountains in today's Sichuan. [16] "Miscellaneous Records of the Emperor of the Ming Dynasty": "The Emperor of the Ming Dynasty was lucky enough to travel southwest to Shu, and entered the sloping valley for the first time during the rainy season. He heard the sound of bells in the rain on the plank road, and the sound echoed across the mountains.

Above (referring to the above) Xuanzong) mourned the imperial concubine and composed her song "Raining Bell Song" to express his regret. " [17] The sky spins and the sun spins: metaphor.