Saint John Pailes, French poet and playwright. 1960 get Nobel Prize in Literature. The reason for winning the prize is "because of his superb flight and rich imagination, he expressed an imaginative meditation on the present era". Aleksi Saint-Leger Leger1May 3, 8871was born in Guadeloupe, the French island of the West Indies, also known as Aleksi Leger. 1924 began to use the long poem Anabas. Father is a planter. Pace received a good education from an early age, with a strong thirst for knowledge and a wide range of interests. 1899, due to the Guadeloupe earthquake, Pace returned to France with his parents, first studying in Bo, the capital of the Pyrenees province in the Atlantic Ocean, and then admitted to the University of Bordeaux to study law in 1904. 1905 and 1907, respectively, dropped out of school for one year due to military service and the death of his father. Pace did not graduate from college until 19 1 1 year. 19 14, Pace was admitted to the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs and began his diplomatic career. He first served as the Attaché of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and worked in the French Embassy in China from 19 16, and successively served as the secretary of the Beijing Embassy and the consul of the Shanghai Consulate. In 192 1, he was transferred to Washington, D.C. to serve as the Asian affairs adviser of the French foreign minister attending the disarmament conference. During his five years in China, he has been to the northeast and northwest of China and crossed the desert. 1922, Pace was transferred from America and returned to France. He has served as Director of the General Office of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Director of the Policy Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Secretary-General of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and has participated in many important international conferences. 1994, he was dismissed by the government for opposing the compromise between the government and Nazi Germany and the Munich agreement, and went into exile in the United States as a literary consultant in the Library of Congress in Washington. To this end, he was deprived of his nationality by the Vichy government of France at that time, and his apartment in Paris was also raided.