Yueyang Tower
[Song] Fan Zhongyan
Celebrate four years of spring. Teng defends Baling County. ? The second year? Harmonious political style? Everything is in a hurry. Is to rebuild Yueyang Tower, add its old system, and engrave Tang Xian's poems on it. ? It belongs to the composition to remember.
Guanfu Baling wins in Dongting Lake. Take the distant mountains, swallow the Yangtze River and make huge soup. Boundless; ? It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. ? This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower. Everything the elder said is ready. ? However, it is connected with martial arts in the north. Antarctic Xiaoxiang, a poet who touched guests, will come here more often and enjoy the feeling of things without exception?
If it rains, the moon will not open, the evil wind will howl, and the turbid waves will be empty; ? The sun and stars are hidden. Mountain dive form; ? Business travel is not good. It was destroyed; ? Twilight is boundless, tigers roar and apes crow. When you go to the temple building, you are homesick, sad, sad and sad.
If He Chun Jingming? The waves are calm, the sky is undulating and the sky is blue; Sha Ou Ji Xiang, swimming in the brocade scale; ? An Zhi Lan Ting? Dark and green. ? Or did you run out of cigarettes? Bright moon? Floating jumping gold, still shadows sinking? How happy it is to answer the fisherman's song! Deng's architecture is also refreshing. Love and shame, remember? It is pleasant to bring wine into the wind.
Hey, honey! ? Taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or different from both, why? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; ? If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; ? If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will you be happy? It must be said that "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world." Hey! Wes, who are we going home with?
September 15th, six years.
translate
In the spring of Li Qing's fourth year, Teng was demoted as the satrap of Baling. In the second year, political affairs were smooth, people were happy, and various waste businesses were established one after another. So the Yueyang Tower was rebuilt, the original scale was expanded, and the poems of Tang Dynasty and contemporary celebrities were engraved on it. Entrust me to write an article about it.
I saw the beautiful scenery of Baling County, all on Dongting Lake. It connects the distant mountains and breathes the water of the Yangtze River. It is vast and boundless, and the weather is changeable in one day. This is a magnificent sight of Yueyang Tower. The previous account is (already) very detailed. Even so, most of the relegated officials and poets meet here, and the feelings caused by watching the natural scenery will probably be different.
Just like that rainy day, it didn't clear up for months, the cold wind roared and the turbid waves rushed to the sky; The sun, the moon and the stars cover their brilliance, and the mountains cover their appearance; Businessmen and passengers couldn't get through, the mast fell and the oars broke; At night, it is dark, tigers are whistling and apes are crying. Climbing this building, you will have a feeling of leaving the capital, missing your hometown, worrying about others speaking ill of you, and being afraid of being criticized. Your eyes are full of depression and your feelings are extremely sad.
The spring breeze is warm and sunny, the lake is calm, there are no stormy waves, the sky is connected with the lake, and the green is boundless; Gulls fly and stop on the sandbar, beautiful fish swim around, herbs on the shore and orchids on the small continent are lush. Sometimes the smoke disappears completely, the bright moonlight pours away, the fluctuating light flashes golden light, the quiet moon shadow sinks into the jade in the water, and the fishing song rings between you and me. This kind of fun (really) is endless! When you climb this building, you will feel open-minded and happy, and at the same time you will forget the glory and humiliation. Holding a glass and blowing a breeze is really very happy.
Alas! I have also discussed the thoughts and feelings of ancient virtuous people before, which may be different from the above two kinds of people. Why? Don't be happy or sad because of the quality of foreign things and your own gains and losses. When he was an official in the imperial court, he was concerned with the people; If you are not an official in the Jianghu, you are worried about the monarch. In this way, I am worried about being an official in the imperial court, and I am also worried about being in a remote Jianghu. In this case, when will they feel happy? They will definitely say, "Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later." Alas! Without such a person, who am I with?
Written on September 5, 2006/kloc-0.
Fan Zhongyan (65438+1 October1,989-65438+June 1052), also known as Fan, was a famous writer, politician, strategist and educator in the Northern Song Dynasty. His ancestral home was in Yinzhou (now Binxian County, Shaanxi Province), and later he moved to Wuxian County, Suzhou (now Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province). He is honest, compassionate, upright and upright, and advocates reform. Repeatedly slandered by traitors and demoted several times. He has a high literary accomplishment. In the famous Yueyang Tower, "Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later" is a famous sentence throughout the ages. Huang You died in Xuzhou on May 20th (1June 05219th) at the age of 63. In 20001February, he was buried in Wanan Mountain, southeast of Luoyang, Henan Province, and was named King Chu and Wang Wei. The Collection of Fan Wenzheng was handed down from generation to generation.