Hundred schools of thought, Confucianism, the four great inventions (very important)
The geographical discovery of the compass opened up the modern world
Papermaking promoted the spread of European culture< /p>
Printing Religious Reformation Renaissance
Gunpowder Capitalism Development
Ancient times: the earliest planting of rice and millet;
Warring States Period: "Shi's "Star Catalog" was the first to use equatorial coordinates to record celestial bodies; contains records of Halley's Comet
Believe that human beings are the most noble of all things; humanistic ideas
Eastern Han Dynasty: mature celadon; 17th century Western Europe The porcelain was fired before;
"The Book of the Later Han Dynasty: The Biographies of the Confucian Scholars" records the situation at that time: "The emperor was sitting and speaking to himself, while the Confucian scholars were holding the scriptures and asking questions." There were as many as one hundred thousand people watching. . This shows the great prosperity of Confucianism. Separate schools were also built for the descendants of meritorious nobles, and the talented ones among them were selected for admission, and all the samurai of the Guards were required to know the chapters and verses of the "Book of Filial Piety". In the fifteenth year of Yongping (72), Emperor Ming of the Han Dynasty personally controlled the lecture hall and ordered the crown prince and kings to explain Confucian classics. Emperor He of the Han Dynasty once "had the pleasure of looking eastward and browsing the woods". In the sixth year of Emperor Yongjian's reign (131 AD), Emperor Shun of the Han Dynasty rebuilt the Imperial College, expanded it by 240 rooms and 1,850 rooms, and ordered the children of Gongqing to be the students. During the reign of Emperor Zhi of the Han Dynasty, the Empress Dowager Liang who was in power issued an edict, ordering officials with a rank of six hundred shi or above to send their children to school. The number of Taipei students increased to more than 30,000. Regarding the population of Luoyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty, there are different opinions among academic circles. Some people have put forward the understanding that "the population of Luoyang City in the Eastern Han Dynasty was 200,000, and the population of Luoyang area was about 400,000." This opinion is generally credible. At that time, Tai students accounted for a staggering proportion of the total number of residents in Luoyang. Nationally speaking, some people estimate that in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, there were six Taipei students per 10,000 people. The ratio of intellectuals with top-level academic qualifications to the total population of society was so high, which is also rare in history. In the fourth year of Xiping (175), Emperor Ling of the Han Dynasty ordered all the Confucian scholars to correct the text of the Five Classics, publish it on a stone tablet, and set it up at the gate of Taixue, setting an example for scholars all over the world and becoming an important news in the history of culture. For a time, the "Tokyo scholar crowd" became an eye-catching cultural spectacle. And local government-run schools in various places are also of unprecedented scale.
Han Dynasty: Silk Road, silk was exported to Asia, Europe and Africa, and became the treasure of nobles; the invention of the armillary sphere, the most sophisticated celestial observation instrument before the invention of the telescope
Western Han Dynasty: When the Huns were defeated After surrendering to the Han Dynasty, they traveled north to Europe. First, they destroyed the Alan Empire, the most powerful empire at the time, and the king was killed; second, they conquered the Ostrogothic Kingdom established by the Germans, whose vast territory stretched from the Don River in the east and bordered the Alans in the west; The Dniester River is adjacent to the Visigoths; from the Black Sea in the south to the tributary of the Dniester River in the north, the Pripet River Swamp; third, after the Huns conquered the Germanic tribes in the north, they captured the Hungarian plains. As a result, a large area of ??land from the Black Sea to the north of the Danube fell into the hands of the Huns, leading to the demise of the Roman Empire; fourth, the Huns attacked Byzantium and the Thrace provinces, except for the Eastern Roman capital Constantine. Outside the fortress, the entire Eastern Roman army was wiped out, and he had no choice but to sign an alliance with the Huns.
Tang Dynasty: a global empire, with all nations coming to the dynasty, and open-mindedness
Song Dynasty: commercial revolution; ocean navigation is second to none, and trade is prosperous;
Yuan Dynasty: Genghis Khan and his descendants Develop the territory of the empire: north to Mongolia and Siberia (some say it reaches the Arctic Ocean), south to the South China Sea, southwest including present-day Tibet and Yunnan, northwest to present-day eastern Xinjiang, and northeast to the Xing'an Mountains and the Sea of ??Okhotsk.
Guo Shoujing's "Time-giving Calendar" is 300 years earlier than the Gregorian calendar
Qing Dynasty: Zheng Chenggong easily defeated the Dutch invaders by using sea ships
The wealthiest in the world
Some details may be inaccurate. In fact, ancient China was more glorious and led the world for a long time; but I won’t list it; there are too many reference materials to write down, either from history books or online