Mencius said that human nature is good. In Mencius' "Gao Zi Shang", Mencius proposed that "water trust can not distinguish between things, nor can it be equal to the goodness of human nature, even better than water. There is nothing wrong with people, and there is nothing wrong with water. Today, my husband's water, beating and jumping, can make it too long; If you are excited, you can make it in the mountains. Is this the nature of water? Its potential is natural. People can be bad and their nature is still good. " , "but if this situation, can be good, the so-called good also. If the husband is not good, it is also a crime of no talent. Everyone has compassion; Everyone has a heart of shame and evil; Everyone has a respectful heart; Everyone has a right and wrong heart. Compassion, benevolence; Shame and nausea, righteousness also; Respect and courtesy; The heart of right and wrong is also wise. Benevolence, righteousness, propriety and wisdom are not foreign, but inherent to me, so I think. Therefore, there is a saying,' You will get it if you ask, and you will lose it if you give up.' Still those who don't count, can't do the best. "Poetry" says:' People naturally steam, and there are things and rules. People's understanding of Yi is a virtue. "Confucius said,' Who knows this poet? So, there must be something; It is also a virtue for the people to be loyal and easy. "and other views,

Mencius said, "It doesn't matter if water flows from east to west, but does it matter if it flows from top to bottom?" Human nature is good, just like water flowing downwards. There is no evil in human nature, and water flows downwards. Of course, if it is splashing water, it can be made higher than the forehead; Pressure forces it to retreat, which can make it flow up the mountain. Is this the nature of water? The situation forced it to do so. People can force them to do bad things, and natural changes are like this. "

Analysis: What deserves our special attention is Mencius' eloquence. Just take the enemy's arguments and give them a play. Take water as a metaphor. Just like when we fight, we say, you use a knife, we use a knife, you use a gun, we use a gun. Playing hard to get, there is a reason and reason to hold it. "Water letter is inseparable from things. Nothing is equal? " A word gets to the point, and with a slight turn, its argument will be firm, making readers have to give in easily. Therefore, we are all kind people.