Tang Xianzu was a famous dramatist in the Ming Dynasty. He was talented since childhood. He entered a private school, wrote poems, and passed the imperial examination. Unfortunately, his official career was bumpy. So what are Tang Xianzu’s Four Dreams in Linchuan? What are Tang Xianzu’s Four Dreams in Linchuan? Below is the relevant content I have collected for you about Tang Xianzu’s Four Dreams in Linchuan. I hope it will be helpful to you!
Tang Xianzu’s Four Dreams in Linchuan Four Dreams
Tang Xianzu's Four Dreams of Linchuan, also known as the Four Dreams of Yumingtang, is the collective name of "The Peony Pavilion", "The Story of Purple Hairpin", "The Story of Handan" and "The Story of Nanke". They are all based on stories that take place in dreams. "The Peony Pavilion" and "The Purple Hairpin" are emotional dramas, while "The Story of Handan" and "The Story of Nanke" are social dramas. Although "Four Dreams in Linchuan" is a drama, it is also Tang Xianzu's thinking about the real world and his reflection on life.
The heroine Du Liniang in "The Peony Pavilion" fell in love with the scholar Liu Mengmei in her dream. From then on, Du Liniang missed Liu Mengmei very much and became ill. When she was dying, she asked her mother to bury her under the plum tree and asked her maid to hide her portrait at the bottom of Taihu Lake. Three years later, Liu Mengmei went to Beijing to take the exam, stayed at Meihua Nunnery and met Du Liniang again. After Du Liniang's resurrection, her father opposed her, and Liu Mengmei also became a prisoner. Liu Mengmei was the top scholar in high school, and finally the emperor came forward and the lovers finally got married.
"The Story of the Purple Hairpin" tells the story of Huo Xiaoyu and Li Yiben, who were a couple in love, but Lieutenant Lu interfered. With the help of the guest in yellow shirt, the two finally eliminated their misunderstanding and finally got together.
"Handan Ji" is a story that happened in the dream of Lu Sheng in Handan. Lu Sheng experienced the ups and downs of officialdom in his dream. When he woke up, he realized that it was a dream.
"The Story of Nanke" tells the story of Chunyu Fen's dream of becoming a princess, becoming a consort, and serving as the prefect of Nanke. He lived a life of glory and wealth, but when he woke up, Chun Yufen converted to Buddhism.
Tang Xianzu was a strong figure in the officialdom. His life could be said to be unfortunate, and he was unable to realize his greatest ambitions. However, Tang Xianzu also maximized the value of his life and went down in history with his drama. Tang Xianzu's The Peony Pavilion is the most outstanding of the four plays. Some people say that before "The Peony Pavilion", China's most influential love-themed drama was "The Romance of the West Chamber". However, with the emergence of "The Peony Pavilion", "The Romance of the West Chamber" also lost its color. It can be seen that Tang Xianzu's works have aroused strong responses from people of different eras.
Introduction to Tang Xianzu
Tang Xianzu, a native of Linchuan, Jiangxi Province, served as a doctor of Taichang Temple and director of the Ministry of Rites in his early years. He was an upright man and could not stand the corruption in the officialdom. He was demoted due to impeachment. Transferred to Suichang, Zhejiang Province. Later, he was dismissed from office because he was unwilling to collude with the powerful, and he never entered an official career again.
Tang Xianzu’s ancestors were all rigorous scholars and were influenced by family members. Tang Xianzu was diligent and studious since he was a child. The talented and intelligent Tang Xianzu studied under Xu Liang, Luo Rufang and other well-known scholars at that time.
The literary world at that time was dominated by imitation of ancient works, but Tang Xianzu's works always exposed the political corruption of the time, opposed Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism, and pursued the liberation of individuality. Tang Xianzu despised feudal dignitaries and refused to collude with officials. This character also allowed him to make friends with many people with lofty ideals, and he had close contacts with Gu Xiancheng, Zou Yuanbiao and others. In his later years, Tang Xianzu was influenced by Buddhism and his thoughts were relatively negative.
Tang Xianzu’s famous quotes
Tang Xianzu was a famous dramatist in the Ming Dynasty. He was talented since childhood. He entered a private school, wrote poems, and passed the imperial examination. Unfortunately, his official career was bumpy. The official's misfortune was the poet's good fortune, and the drama "The Peony Pavilion" created his artistic peak. This novel revolves around Du Liniang and Liu Mengmei as the protagonists' love story. The process is bizarre and tortuous, which can be described as a unique romance. Many famous quotes left by the author in the play are also remembered by the world. Among them, "Whose home can enjoy the beautiful scenery in a good time?" is a classic saying full of profound meaning, which is still used today.
?When the weather is beautiful and beautiful, who can enjoy the pleasure? This sentence was said by the characters Du Liniang and Chunxiang in the novel when they were visiting the garden. Entering the garden, I saw the golden powder gallery and the green moss beside the pond. Although spring was full and the beautiful scenery was in front of me, I thought that I had nowhere to send my melancholy, and I couldn't arouse the interest in enjoying the scenery. I didn't know whose house or courtyard the pleasure was in. . In the end, I came back sadly, so I might as well go home to kill the boredom and plan to have some fun and come back in a few days.
This sentence shows Du Liniang’s vitality inspired by seeing the spring, but due to her own limitations, she expresses the emotion of cherishing the spring.
From the side, it can be seen that Du Liniang has an inner strength to pursue freedom and vitality, and a courage to oppose feudal restrictions. She is dissatisfied with the status quo and unwilling to accept the status quo. This sigh led to the meeting between Du Liniang and Liu Mengmei after his death, and asked Liu Mengmei to dig her grave to help her resurrect. These things are not things that a rich young lady who succumbs to feudal dogma and is obedient can do.
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