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Please introduce the human history of Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province?
Yancheng City is located in the central coastal area of Jiangsu Province, bordering on the Yellow Sea and bordering Nantong City, Taizhou City, Yangzhou City, Huai 'an City and Lianyungang City. The territory is divided into three plain areas: Huanghuai Plain, He Lixia Plain and Binhai Plain. Huang-Huai Plain is located in the north of the main irrigation canal in northern Jiangsu Province, and its terrain is roughly centered on the abandoned Yellow River, and gradually descends to the northeast and southeast. He Lixia Plain is located in the south of the main irrigation canal in northern Jiangsu and west of Chuanchang River. The plain is high around and low in the middle. The coastal plain is located in the south of the main irrigation canal and east of the Chuanchang River, and slowly inclines from southeast to northwest. There are many rivers and dense water networks in Yancheng, roughly bounded by the abandoned Yellow River, which is divided into Huaihe River system and Surabaya River system in Mu Yi. The former covers an area of13,700 square kilometers, accounting for about 9 1.4% of the city's total area. The main rivers are Subei Irrigation Canal, Sheyang River, Huangsha Port, Xinyang Port, Tongyu Canal, Chuanchang River and Guanhe River. Yancheng has a long history. Qin belongs to Donghai county; Du Yan County was built in the period of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, which was the beginning of Yancheng County. The Eastern Jin Dynasty was renamed Yancheng, and it was transferred to Jiangsu Province during the Kangxi period. Salt industry, fishery and agriculture are developed in Yancheng history, especially the production of Huai salt. From the pre-Qin dynasty to the middle of Qing dynasty, Huai salt was always one of the main financial resources of feudal dynasties. Yancheng's handicraft industry is also quite developed. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Zhou Yetie and Li Fang set off fireworks in Jianhu, Cao Shi woodcarving in Dongtai, down feather fans and clay sculptures in Binhai, Xituan hair embroidery in Dafeng, and Mufurong cloth in Anfeng, Dongtai, were all famous products between Jianghuai. The long history has created Yancheng's unique humanities and natural landscape. In the history of Yancheng, Chen Lin, a famous doctor in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Feng Daoli, an expert in water control in the Qing Dynasty, Wu Jiaji, a poet in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Sun Yuhu, a calligrapher Song Cao, a painter Wan Lan and a storytelling pioneer Liu Jingting appeared successively. The "Hundred Dramas" of Jianhu Lake enjoyed a high reputation in the Tang Dynasty, and the Eighteen Groups of Qingfeng was one of the three and a half cradles of acrobatics in China. Taizhou School, represented by Wang Gen, an Anfeng native of Yedongtai in the middle of Ming Dynasty, is quite influential in the whole country. There are many literati and celebrities in Yancheng in modern times, and many people with lofty ideals and national heroes have emerged. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, Zhang Shicheng, a salt man, set out in Bai Juchang; At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, Lu Xiufu was a fellow villager in Changjian, Yancheng (now Jianyang Town, jianhu county). As a scholar with Wen Tianxiang, he was the official to the left prime minister, resisting the enemy of Yuan, and shouldering the death of the young emperor Zhao (Wu) in the sea; Wang Zhizhen in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty was the right-hand man of Shi Kefa, a famous anti-Qing fighter. Since modern times, Ma Yuzhen has resisted foreign invasions in Sanhe and Baodi counties and safeguarded the dignity of the Chinese nation. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the headquarters of the New Fourth Army was rebuilt in Yancheng, where Liu Shaoqi, Chen Yi and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation lived and fought, making great contributions to the victory of the China Revolution. Yancheng is also the hometown of Hu Qiaomu, a famous Marxist theorist, Joe, a famous diplomat and Ge Baoquan, a famous translator.

There is Yongning Temple in Yancheng, which was built in the Tang Dynasty, the ancestral hall of Lu Xiufu, the prime minister of the Southern Song Dynasty, the former residence of Song Cao, a famous calligrapher in the late Ming Dynasty, the hometown of the author of Water Margin, and modern celebrities such as Hu Qiaomu and Joe. China New Fourth Army Reconstruction Memorial Hall is a national patriotic education base. In the suburbs, there is a solitary peony garden in the warehouse, and the water and sky in the Dazong Lake and Jiulongkou Scenic Area are refreshing. Two coastal nature reserves, Red-crowned Crane and Elk, have become comprehensive eco-tourism areas concerned by domestic and foreign tourism circles. Yancheng is a provincial city in Jiangsu Province, with nine counties (cities) under its jurisdiction: urban, Dongtai, Dafeng, Xiangshui, Binhai, Funing, jianhu county, Sheyang and Du Yan.

, area), with a total area of10.5 million square kilometers and a population of 8 million.

Tidal sound of iron column: It is the impact sound of iron column and tide outside Tian Fei Gate (built in the Qing Qianlong period) at the intersection of Xinyang Port and Shipyard River in the north gate. It is said that these iron pillars were cast by God to suppress the dragon, and it is also said that they were tied to horses during Qin Shihuang's military parade. Whenever the tide rises, the water surges, and the wind and waves hit the iron column, the sound is loud and sonorous, which is very pleasing to the ear.

Fandi misty rain: Fandi is Gong Fandi. During Song Tiansheng's reign, Fan Zhongyan led tens of thousands of migrant workers to build levees, the length of which exceeded 180 km. In order to commemorate Fan Zhongyan's achievements, people named him Fan Gongdi. There is Gong Fan Temple outside the East Gate and Fan Jingting in front of it. Looking east on a sunny day, countless smoke piers and tidal piers are scattered all over the levee and extend to the sea. Looking at the scenery of Gong Fan levee in the rain, I saw weeping willows on the levee, misty and rainy outside the levee, and the sea fog was heavy, which made people think deeply.

Fairy Tales of Guajing: According to legend, at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Sun Jian went to Du Yan County as a county magistrate, and his father Zhong Sun later came to this kind of melon to dig wells for irrigation, hence the name "Guajing", also known as "Sun Zhongjing". According to Chen Yi's Nanji Records, "there is no shortage of drought from Guajing to the northeast half of the county".

Longwang Temple: North of the pier outside the East Gate, namely Longwang Temple, commonly known as Wanglong Pier. Built in the ninth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1582), it is surrounded by miscellaneous trees, so it is called "the color of ancestral trees". There are tree-lined paths in front of the temple, towering cypresses, elegant and quiet, and beautiful scenery. When the weather is fine, tourists like to take a walk together. Boarding the dock, looking east in the endless bubble, it is full of weather. The Dragon Palace was destroyed in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, and now it has become dozens of residential areas.

Shiqiao Spring Rise: 5 kilometers west of Dazong Lake in the suburb, on the Liang Shi River at the junction of Shagou in xinghua city. The original stone bridge no longer exists today. In spring, springs from Gaoyou, Baoying and Xinghua meet in Shiliangxi, and the river is rippling with blue waves. Green willows and red hearts on both sides of the river flock to the mouth of the lake and throw them into the lake. The lake is full of clouds, boundless and unique.

Late Yang Lou Cuisine: Yang Lou is the south gate tower of Yancheng. In the 16th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (14 18), a brick city was built, with only three gates in the east, west and north. In the seventh year of Wanli (1579), the south gate was opened and a new tower was built. The building is about 16 meters wide, with three bays and a height of about 8 meters. The title is "Overview of Huaiyang". There is Qingyun Bridge in the door and Yuelongchi outside. China is a pavilion to welcome grace. Surrounded by water, the tower is magnificent. Moreover, willows are planted all over the river, separated by green fans, forming a foggy weather. Overlooking Yang Lou, it is misty and secluded, so it is called "Yang Lou Cuimei". Due to the vicissitudes of past dynasties, there is no trace of Yang Lou now.

Night Interview: Outside the west gate of Yancheng, there is a bridge across the rushing Chuanchang River, formerly known as Yongfeng Bridge, which is the only way to go west. Founded in the Ming Dynasty, it was rebuilt by Shen in the sixth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1867) and renamed today. Last night, I boarded the bridge by the water and leaned against the railing to look around. The sunset lingered and the sunset fluttered, and the green poplar and grass reflected in the water. "There is no mountain like a mountain." 1946 to 1949, in memory of Wang Ruofei martyrs, this bridge was renamed as "Ruofei Bridge". After liberation, it was rebuilt as a reinforced concrete bridge and widened to eight lanes. There are many factories and shops on both sides of the bridge. As night falls, the lights are reflected on the water at the bridge head, which is unique.

Autumn moon in Pinghu: Pinghu refers to the great longitudinal lake, also known as the Great Lake and Taihu Lake. This lake is in the southwest of Yancheng. Fiona Fang borders xinghua city 60 miles away. Every Mid-Autumn Festival, the golden wind is cool, and the boat is on a moonlit night. Looking at the lake, the waves are as flat as a mirror, and the breeze sends bursts of lotus fragrance, which is quiet and quiet, making people think a lot. Now, a tea club and a pavilion near the water have been built on the bank of Hubei, where you can enjoy tea and overlook the beautiful lake. In the Northern Song Village near the lake, water lanes crisscross, and the ancient bridge flies over the river and becomes a street. The Dazong Lake Cultural Station on the south bank of He Jie is elegant and simple, and it is a first-class Suzhou garden-style building. In the east, there is a porch courtyard. In the middle and southeast of the courtyard, there are two pavilions. The pavilions and pavilions near the water are light and beautiful, and the sweet-scented osmanthus is attractive. There is a small garden in the west, full of flowers and winding paths, which is pleasing to the eye.

Salt ridge Snow: In the old days, there were two salt fields in Yancheng: Una Salt Field and Xinxing Salt Field. Cooking households fry salt, send it to wall merchants and pile it in the open air. During the peak season of salt production, there are dozens of salt piles, which are as big as mountains and crystal clear as "salt ridge Snow", which is also a scene. Looking at the sea in Longgang: Longgang is Longgang. In the southeast of Yancheng County, it belongs to Dafeng County. Dafeng, Xinghua and Wuyounan Chuanchang Rivers all belong here and join the sea. At that time, the sky was vast and the clouds were surging, which made people relaxed and happy.