Hua Luogeng
Celebrity profile
Hua Luogeng's birth and death years (1910-1985): a modern Chinese mathematician. Born on November 12, 1910 in Jintan, Jiangsu Province, and died on June 12, 1985 in Tokyo, Japan. I loved mathematics since I was a child, but due to a poor family background, I only finished junior high school and had to drop out to work as a store clerk. When he was 18 years old, he contracted typhoid fever, causing disability in his right leg. He made contributions to many areas of mathematics. Since the 1960s, he has applied mathematical methods to practice, screened out optimization methods and coordinating methods with the goal of improving work efficiency, and achieved significant economic benefits.
Classic Quotes
1. Intelligence lies in diligence, and genius lies in accumulation. ---Hua Luogeng (China)
2. People without ambitions lack great motivation in their lives, so naturally we cannot expect them to have outstanding achievements. ---Hua Luogeng (China)
3. The same is true for "difficulty". Facing the cliffs, you can't see a crack in a hundred years, but with an axe, you can get in inch by inch. Step by step, keep accumulating, leaps will come, and breakthroughs will follow. ---Hua Luogeng (China)
4. There is no smooth road in science, and there are countless rocks and shoals in the long river of truth. Only herb collectors who are not afraid of climbing, and tide-drifters who are not afraid of huge waves, can climb to the top to collect fairy grass and go deep into the water to find Li pearls. ---Hua Luogeng (China)
5. It is a good lesson to be diligent and make up for one's weaknesses. Every minute of hard work equals talent. ---Hua Luogeng (China)
6. In the long march of seeking truth, only by learning, continuous learning, diligent learning, and creative learning can we cross mountains and cross lofty mountains. ---Hua Luogeng (China)
7. A strong man fights to the death, regardless of a few scars, to fight against a thousand-year-old demon and fight for the new style of EMI. Be generous with yourself. ---Hua Luogeng (China) 2. People without ambitions lack great motivation in their lives, and naturally we cannot expect them to have outstanding achievements. ---Hua Luogeng (China)
3. The same is true for "difficulty". Facing the cliffs, you can't see a crack in a hundred years, but with an axe, you can get in inch by inch. Step by step, keep accumulating, leaps will come, and breakthroughs will follow. ---Hua Luogeng (China)
4. There is no smooth road in science, and there are countless rocks and shoals in the long river of truth. Only herb collectors who are not afraid of climbing, and tide-drifters who are not afraid of huge waves, can climb to the top to collect fairy grass and go deep into the water to find Li pearls. ---Hua Luogeng (China)
5. It is a good lesson to be diligent and make up for one's weaknesses. Every minute of hard work equals talent. ---Hua Luogeng (China)
6. In the long march of seeking truth, only by learning, continuous learning, diligent learning, and creative learning can we cross mountains and cross lofty mountains. ---Hua Luogeng (China)
7. A strong man fights to the death, regardless of a few scars, to fight against a thousand-year-old demon and fight for the new style of EMI. Be generous with yourself. ---Hua Luogeng (China)
Clumsy: stupid, refers to the lack of talent. Good instruction: valuable admonition. Diligence can make up for the lack of talent, and every minute of hard work can increase your talent. Genius is accumulated bit by bit through diligent efforts. As long as you have a spirit of tenacious study and unrelaxation, you will definitely gain intelligence and wisdom.
Comrade Hua Luogeng is a contemporary self-taught scientific master and a well-known mathematician at home and abroad. He is the founder and pioneer of many aspects of research in China, including analytic number theory, canonical groups, matrix geometry, automorphic function theory, and function theory of multiple complex variables.
Born on November 12, 1910, in a small businessman family in Jintan County, Jiangsu Province. He is 1.65 meters tall. His father, Hua Ruidong, opened a small grocery store, and his mother was a virtuous housewife. After graduating from Renyuan Primary School in the county at the age of 12, he entered Jintan County Junior High School. After graduating from junior high school in 1925, because his family was too poor to study in high school, he had to study accounting at the China Vocational School founded by Huang Yanpei in Shanghai. Within a year, he was forced to drop out of school due to the high cost of living and returned to Jintan to help his father run the grocery store.
In the monotonous life of standing at the counter, he began to teach himself mathematics. In the autumn of 1927, he married Wu Xiaozhi. In 1929, Hua Luogeng was employed as a clerk at Jintan Middle School and began to publish papers in Shanghai Science and other magazines. In the winter of 1929, he suffered from severe typhoid fever. After nearly half a year of treatment, he recovered. However, the joints of his left leg were severely damaged and he was left with a lifelong disability. He had to use a cane to walk.
In fact, when Hua Luogeng was in junior high school, he was not good at his homework and sometimes failed the math test. Hua Luogeng's mathematics teacher who was teaching at Jintan Middle School at that time and the famous Chinese educator and translator Wang Weike (born in Jintan in 1900) found that although Hua Luogeng was playful, he had a quick mind and often changed his mathematics problems, and his problem-solving methods Very unique and unique.
Once, when a teacher at Jintan Middle School lamented that the school had many "bad students" and no "talents", Wang Weike said: "Not necessarily, in my opinion, Hua Luogeng is one of them!" "Hua Luogeng?" A teacher said with a smile: "You Look at his two characters that look like crabs. Can he be considered a 'talent'?" Wang Weike said excitedly: "Of course, he has little hope of becoming a great calligrapher, but his talent in mathematics is not something you can count on. How can we tell from his words? We must know that when gold is buried in the sand, it looks no different from the sand. As teachers, we most need to have the ability to dig for gold in the sand, otherwise our talents will be buried. Ah!"
In the spring of 1930, his paper "The Reasons Why Su Jiaju's Algebraic Solution to the Fifth Equation Cannot Be Established" was published in the Shanghai "Science" magazine. After seeing this, Professor Xiong Qinglai, who was the director of the Department of Mathematics at Tsinghua University at the time, made inquiries and recommended him to work as a library assistant in the Department of Mathematics at Tsinghua University. At the turn of autumn and winter in 1931, Hua Luogeng entered Tsinghua Garden.
Hua Luogeng studied and worked at Tsinghua University. It took him two years to complete a path that would normally take eight years for ordinary people to complete. In 1933, he was promoted to teaching assistant under exceptional circumstances, and in 1935, he became a lecturer. In 1936, he was recommended by Tsinghua University and sent to study at the University of Cambridge in England. During his two years at Cambridge, he devoted all his energy to studying difficult problems in mathematical theory and was unwilling to waste time applying for a degree. His research results attracted the attention of the international mathematical community. He returned to China in 1938 and was employed as a professor at Southwest Associated University. From 1939 to 1941, under extremely difficult conditions, he wrote more than 20 papers and completed his first mathematical monograph, "Theory of Prime Numbers." Under the influence of Mr. Wen Yiduo, he also actively participated in the anti-Japanese democratic and patriotic movement that was in full swing at that time. "Theory of Prime Numbers" later became a classic work of mathematics. It was published in Russian in the Soviet Union in 1947 and has been translated and published in German, English, Hungarian and Chinese editions in various countries.
From February to May 1946, he was invited to visit the Soviet Union. In 1946, the Nationalist Government at that time also wanted to develop an atomic bomb, so it sent three famous scientists, Hua Luogeng, Wu Dayou, and Zeng Zhaoluan, to the United States for inspection. In September, he left Shanghai for the United States with Li Zhengdao, Zhu Guangya and others. He first served as a visiting professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, and was later hired as a tenured professor at the University of Illinois.
When New China was founded in 1949, Hua Luogeng was extremely excited and determined to return to China with his family. The family of five left the United States by boat and arrived in Hong Kong in February 1950. He published an open letter in Hong Kong to students studying in the United States. The letter was full of patriotic passion and encouraged overseas students to come back and serve New China. Xinhua News Agency broadcast the letter on March 11. On March 16, 1950, Hua Luogeng, his wife, and children arrived in Beijing by train.
Hua Luogeng returned to Tsinghua University and served as the director of the Department of Mathematics at Tsinghua University. Then, he was invited by Guo Moruo, President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, to start planning for the establishment of an Institute of Mathematics. In July 1952, the Institute of Mathematics was established and he served as the director. He devoted himself to cultivating mathematical talents for New China. Wang Yuan, Lu Qikeng, Gong Sheng, Chen Jingrun, Wan Zhexian, etc. became famous mathematicians under his training.
In just a few years after returning to China, his research in the field of mathematics was fruitful. The paper he wrote, "Theory of Functions of Multivariate Complex Variables in Typical Fields," won the first prize of the National Invention Award in January 1957, and he published monographs in Chinese, Russian, and English editions; in 1957, he published "Introduction to Number Theory"; in 1959 Leipzig first published "Estimation of Exponential Sums and Their Application in Number Theory" in German, and successively published the Russian and Chinese versions; in 1963 he and his student Wan Zhexian co-wrote "Typical Groups" Book publishing. In order to cultivate young people's enthusiasm for learning mathematics, he initiated and organized a mathematics competition for middle school students in Beijing. He personally participated in everything from setting questions, invigilating and marking papers, and went to other places many times to promote this event. He also wrote a series of popular mathematics books, which had a great influence on teenagers. He advocated cultivating an academic atmosphere and conducting academic discussions in scientific research. He initiated the establishment of the my country Computer Technology Research Institute and was one of the earliest scientists in my country to advocate the development of electronic computers.
Hua Luogeng participated in various social activities of New China with a high degree of patriotic enthusiasm. In 1953, he joined a delegation of Chinese scientists to visit the Soviet Union. As a representative of Chinese mathematicians, he attended the first post-World War II World Congress of Mathematicians held in Hungary. He also attended the Asia-Pacific Peace Conference and the World Peace Council. In 1958, he and Guo Moruo led the Chinese delegation to attend the "Coordination on Science, Technology and Engineering Issues" conference held in New Delhi.
In 1958, Hua Luogeng was appointed vice president and director of the Department of Applied Mathematics at the University of Science and Technology of China. While continuing to engage in mathematical theoretical research, he worked hard to find a path that combined mathematics with industrial and agricultural practice. After a period of practice, he discovered that the coordinating method and optimization method in mathematics are commonly used methods in industrial and agricultural production, which can improve work efficiency and change the face of work management. Therefore, while giving lectures at the University of Science and Technology, he led students to promote the optimization method and the overall planning method in industrial and agricultural practice. In early 1964, he wrote a letter to Chairman Mao expressing his determination to take the road of integrating workers and peasants. On March 18 of the same year, Chairman Mao wrote a reply in his own hand: "The poems and letters have been read. Congratulations on the high aspirations.
"He wrote "Coordinated Methods and Supplements" and "Optimized Methods and Supplements", and personally led teachers and students of the University of Science and Technology of China to promote and apply the "double method" in some enterprises and factories to serve industrial and agricultural production. "Xia went to Jianghan to fight. In the scorching heat, in winter the pines are proud of the frost." This was a portrayal of his life at that time. In 1965, Chairman Mao wrote to him again, congratulating and encouraging him to "work hard and serve the people not for individuals."
After the start of the "Cultural Revolution", Hua Luogeng, who was promoting the "Dual Law" in other places, was urgently called back to Beijing to write an inspection and accept criticism. After learning of this situation, Premier Zhou Enlai instructed: "We still need to develop a coordinated approach. "In April 1970, according to the instructions of Premier Zhou, the State Council invited the heads of seven industrial ministries to listen to Hua Luogeng's lecture on the optimization method and the coordination method. After that, based on his personal reputation, he seconded capable personnel to various places to form a "Promote Optimization Method" , Coordinating Law Team", personally led the team to promote the "dual law" throughout the country to serve industrial and agricultural production. The team has visited 26 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and wherever they went, they set off riots The mass activities of scientific experiments and practices have achieved great economic and social benefits. His work was cared for and supported by comrades such as Hu Yaobang and Ye Jianying.
In 1975, he promoted the "Double Method" in Daxinganling. "At that time, he became ill due to overwork and suffered myocardial infarction for the first time.
After smashing the "Gang of Four", he was appointed as the vice president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. His years of research results "Starting from Work Unit Talks" , "Application of Number Theory in Approximate Analysis" (cooperated with Wang Yuan), "Optimization Theory" and other monographs were also officially published. In May 1979, after being isolated from the world for more than 10 years, he went to Western Europe to write seven books. In November 1982, he suffered from myocardial infarction for the second time.
In October 1983, he was invited by the California Institute of Technology to go to the United States for a one-year lecture. During his stay in the United States, he went to Rialite, Italy, to attend the establishment of the Third World Academy of Sciences. General Assembly and was elected as an academician; in April 1984, he attended the ceremony in Washington that awarded him a foreign academician by the American Academy of Sciences. He was the first Chinese to receive this honor. In April 1985, he attended the sixth session of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. At the three meetings, he was elected vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
Hua Luogeng served as a member of the Standing Committee of the First to Sixth National People's Congress; he joined the Democratic League in September 1952. In 1979, he was elected as Vice Chairman of the Central Committee of the Democratic League. He applied to join the Communist Party of China in 1958 and was approved to join the Communist Party of China in June 1979. In response to Comrade Deng Yingchao's encouragement, he said: "Hengdao didn't care about his white head, he leaped forward and stayed close to the young and strong people, he lived up to his reputation as a party member. ”
On June 3, 1985, he visited Japan at the invitation of the Japan Asia Cultural Exchange Association. At 4:00 pm on June 12, he gave a lecture to the Japanese mathematics community in the lecture hall of the Department of Mathematics and Science, University of Tokyo. The topic of the lecture was "Theoretical Mathematics and Its Applications". The lecture ended at 5:15 pm. The moment he accepted the flowers, he suddenly leaned back and fell on the podium. At 10:9 pm, it was announced that he had suffered from acute myocardial infarction. Died of infarction.
Hua Luogeng's achievements in mathematics throughout his life were huge, including his number theory, matrix geometry, typical groups, automorphic function theory, multiple complex variable function theory, partial differential equations and high dimensions. He has made outstanding contributions in many fields such as numerical integration. The main reason for his great achievements is his sincere patriotism and perseverance and innovative spirit. It is precisely because of this that he was able to resolutely abandon the United States. The generous salary of a tenured professor welcomes the dawn of the motherland; only then can he withstand criticism and blows, work hard, serve the people instead of himself, and become an outstanding scientist famous both at home and abroad.
China's Best Law and Coordination Law. and Economic Mathematics Research Society
Comrade Hua Luogeng is a great mathematician, an outstanding member of the Communist Party of China, an outstanding leader of the China Democratic League, an outstanding scientist, educator and social activist, and a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Comrade Hua Luogeng, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Conference, member of the Presidium and Faculty of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and vice chairman of the China Association for Science and Technology, died of a heart attack in Tokyo, Japan, on the evening of June 12, 1985, after rescue efforts failed. He was seventy-four years old. The death of Comrade Hua Luogeng in 1924 was a great loss for our party and people in the cause of science and technology. He graduated from Jintan County Middle School and studied at Shanghai Zhonghua Vocational School. Due to family poverty, he left school after a year and worked as an apprentice in a small grocery store run by his father. During this period, he used his spare time to teach himself mathematics. In 1929, he worked as a general accountant at Jintan Middle School and began to publish papers in the Shanghai Science magazine. His paper "The Reasons Why Su Jiaju's Algebraic Quintic Equation Solution Cannot Be Established" was praised by Professor Xiong Qinglai, director of the Department of Mathematics at Tsinghua University. Recommended by Professor Xiong, he went to work at Tsinghua University in 1931. In just eight years, he went from being an administrator, teaching assistant, and lecturer to studying at the University of Cambridge in the United Kingdom. In 1938, he was appointed to Kunming University. Professor of Southwest Associated University. Under extremely difficult living conditions, he taught during the day and worked tirelessly on research under a vegetable oil lamp at night, and wrote the famous book "On Duilei Su".
However, under the rule of the Kuomintang, this masterpiece could not be published and had to be sent abroad for publication. It was not until after liberation that the Chinese version was officially released in our country. In the autumn of 1946, forced by the White Terror, he left the United States and served successively as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton and a tenured professor at the University of Illinois. In 1950, Comrade Hua Luogeng responded to the call of the motherland and resolutely returned to Beijing from the United States. He successively served as a professor at Tsinghua University, director of the Institute of Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, chairman of the Chinese Mathematical Society, member and deputy director of the Department of Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and deputy director of the Department of Science and Technology of China. Director and Vice President of the University Mathematics Department, Director of the Institute of Applied Mathematics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Vice President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and President of the China Association for Optimal Coordination and Economic Mathematics. He devoted his whole life to developing the scientific undertakings of his motherland, especially mathematics research.
His famous academic paper "Theory of Functions of Multivariable Complex Variables in Typical Fields", which applied methods that had not been used by predecessors, did pioneering work in the field of mathematics and was published in 195 Won the first prize of my country’s Science Award for seven years. His research results have been named "Fahrenheit's Theorem", "Brouwer-Gardan-Hua Theorem", and "Hua-Wang (Yuan) Method" by the international mathematics community. Comrade Hua Luogeng left us 200 academic papers and ten monographs in his lifetime, eight of which were translated and published abroad, some of which have been included in the mathematical classics of this century. He has also written more than ten popular science works. Due to his outstanding achievements in scientific research, he has been elected as a foreign academician of the United States Academy of Sciences, an academician of the Third World Academy of Sciences, an honorary doctorate from the University of Nancy in France, the University of Illinois in the United States, and the Chinese University of Hong Kong, and an academician of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences in Germany. His name has been recorded in the annals of internationally renowned scientists. Comrade Hua Luogeng is the pride of the Chinese scientific community, the pride of the Chinese nation, and the pride of one billion Chinese people.
Comrade Hua Luogeng is also the earliest scientist in my country who has made great contributions by closely integrating mathematical theoretical research and production practice. Since the late 1950s, he has stepped out of his study and classroom into the vast industrial and agricultural production practice. He creatively applied mathematical methods to the field of national economy, and screened out the "optimization method" whose content is to improve production processes and improve quality, and the "overall method" (referred to as "double method") that deals with production organization and management issues. He also wrote two popular science books in simple and easy-to-understand language: "Preferred Fahu Hua and its Supplements" and "Coordinated Fahu Hua and its Supplements". For more than 20 years, Comrade Hua Luogeng has traveled to 26 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions across the country to promote the "double law". He organized and led a large number of workers, farmers, soldiers and engineering and technical personnel to participate in the promotion of the "dual method", so that the "double method" was popularized and promoted on a large scale, and even applied to the research of national key construction projects, not only to save energy, but also to increase It has achieved significant economic benefits by increasing output, reducing consumption, and shortening the construction period, and has also cultivated a scientific and technological team that serves the national economy. Comrade Mao Zedong spoke highly of Comrade Hua Luogeng's scientific innovation and wrote to Comrade Hua Luogeng twice in 1964 and 1965, "Congratulations and encouragement on his "lofty ambitions, which is gratifying."" “Work hard and serve the people, not for individuals. "During the ten years of turmoil, when Comrade Hua Luogeng was persecuted by the counter-revolutionary groups of Lin Biao and Jiang Qing, Comrade Zhou Enlai stood up with fearless spirit to protect Comrade Hua Luogeng and supported him in continuing to engage in research and promotion of "dual laws." Comrade Hu Yaobang 19 In 1982, he wrote a letter to Comrade Hua Luogeng, fully affirming his application of mathematical theory to production practice, and calling on "more comrades to join the ranks of new technologies and new processes to tackle key problems, thereby pushing forward my country's four modernizations." ", Comrade Hua Luogeng jointly built China's "Tower of Babel".
Comrade Hua Luogeng is a Chinese intellectual who has experienced two different eras, the old and the new, and transformed from a patriot to a communist fighter. In his early years, he participated in the anti-Japanese democratic patriotic movement led by the Communist Party of China. He was a close friend of martyrs Li Gongpu and Wen Yiduo. In the spring of 1946, he was invited to visit the Soviet Union and wrote "Visit to the Soviet Union III." "Monthly Diary" expressed his yearning for socialism. The birth of New China further inspired his patriotic enthusiasm. He saw that "the motherland has dawned", gave up the generous treatment of a tenured professor in the United States, broke through the blockade, and returned to China. On the ship crossing the Pacific, he wrote to his classmates in the United States: "In order to choose the truth, we should go back; for the sake of the country and the nation, we should go back; to serve the people, we should also go back...for the sake of our great motherland. Strive for construction and development!" He is patriotic, not afraid of danger, and has a pure heart. He is praised by the broad masses of the people and all patriotic intellectuals. In his long-term scientific research work, Comrade Hua Luogeng especially in the field of combining scientific research with production practice In the process, he worked hard to study Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, improve his ideological and political awareness, and strongly demanded to join the Communist Party of China and fight for the cause of communism. Although he was in adversity during the ten years of turmoil, he did not waver. Faith in the Party. Since the chaos was brought to an end, he has sincerely supported the line, principles, and policies since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee. In 1979, under the cordial care of the Party Central Committee, he was honored. Joined the Communist Party of China and realized my long-cherished wish.
In reply to Comrade Deng Yingchao's congratulations, he wrote excitedly: "The sea does not donate a drop of water, the sand is transformed into gold in the furnace, and the four transformations are transformed into leading soldiers." "Name" fully demonstrates the firm belief and noble sentiments of a communist fighter. He regarded joining the party as a new starting point for his progress, and set stricter demands on himself. Regardless of his old age, frailty and illness, with amazing perseverance and after three years of hard work, he finally recollected the manuscripts stolen during the ten years of catastrophe and wrote " "Mathematical Theory of Large-Scale Optimization of Planned Economy" not only fully records previous research results, but also has new developments.
Comrade Hua Luogeng is also a famous social activist. He is a member of the Standing Committee of the First to Sixth National People's Congress, Vice Chairman of the Sixth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and Vice Chairman of the China Democratic League. He cares about national affairs, actively participates in national political life, and provides suggestions for economic construction and the development of science, culture and education. He actively participated in the activities of the Democratic League and made important contributions to the development of the Democratic League's work, the expansion of the patriotic united front and the realization of the reunification of the motherland. In recent years, he has visited many countries abroad and made many friends. He has been engaged in the work of great unification and unity among Chinese intellectuals. He often uses the poem "If you have friends overseas, you will be neighbors even as far as the end of the world" to encourage overseas Chinese to contribute to the construction of the four modernizations of the motherland. and contributed to the realization of the third Kuomintang cooperation, completed the great cause of the reunification of the motherland, and made valuable contributions to strengthening friendly cooperation and scientific and cultural exchanges between our country and the people of other countries. Comrade Hua Luogeng is a great mathematician who promoted the advancement of my country's scientific cause and is a model for a generation of self-taught talents in the Chinese nation. Comrade Hua Luogeng's life was a life of glory, fighting, and serving the people. In order to revitalize China and human progress, he devoted his life to the people's scientific cause. The path he took is, first, a bright road for our country’s intellectuals to advance in this century. Comrade Hua Luogeng added new wealth to the scientific and cultural treasure house of our country and the world, and also left us a rich spiritual legacy. He is a role model for our people, especially the young generation. Comrade Hua Luogeng is self-taught, diligent and realistic, courageous in pioneering and always moving forward. He went to school for nine years and only had a junior high school diploma. In the end, he became an outstanding scientist with great reputation at home and abroad. He succeeded entirely through hard work and self-study. Even in his later years, when his reputation and status in the academic world were already very high, he still kept reading and writing tenaciously. He has never been superstitious about genius and believes: "Genius comes from accumulation, and intelligence comes from hard work." He put forward the famous saying "A tree is easy to be empty when it is old, and a person is easy to be loose when it is old. The scientific way is to avoid being empty and to avoid being loose. I am willing to stick to reality all my life" as a warning to himself. Until shortly before his death, he still wrote: "Only when you are gray will you realize that wisdom is slow. Work hard towards the future. Diligence is the best medicine to make up for weakness. Every minute of hard work is worth a minute of talent." This is the secret of Comrade Hua Luogeng's success.
Comrade Hua Luogeng loves the motherland and the party and serves the people wholeheartedly. He often said: "Science has no national borders, but scientists have their own motherland." His love for the socialist motherland and his love for the party are organically linked. As long as the party needs it, he is willing to go to any trouble to make a fuss. He took "Serving the people wholeheartedly" as his motto, which he used to measure all right and wrong. He integrated his thoughts, actions, pursuits, and ideals into the highest interests of the motherland, the party, and the people, and was worthy of being a communist with high moral character. Comrade Hua Luogeng carefully supports the younger generation to thrive. He pays great attention to identifying and recommending top talents who stand out. He is the founder and organizer of mathematics competitions among middle school students in New China. He guides young people to love science from an early age, enter the field of mathematics research, and supports them to become a new generation of mathematicians in our country. Comrade Hua Luogeng fought tenaciously and fought for the four modernizations until his last breath. Ten years ago, Comrade Hua Luogeng suffered from myocardial infarction for the first time. After he was discharged from the hospital, he wrote this poem: "A strong man fights to the death, regardless of the scars. Fight against the thousand-year-old demon, fight for the new trend of EMI, and give your life generously!" "In the autumn of 1982, he suffered from myocardial infarction for the second time and was admitted to the hospital due to overwork from writing day and night. From his hospital bed, he earnestly asked his assistants to stick to the direction of serving the national economy and promote the development of applied mathematics in solving practical problems. On June 3 this year, he led a group of middle-aged business leaders to Japan for academic exchanges. On the afternoon of the 12th, at the rostrum where he gave an academic report to the Japanese mathematics community, when he was speaking Jin's last words, he suffered a heart attack and died unfortunately. A star fell. Our beloved Comrade Hua Luogeng, for the four generations of the motherland, He sacrificed his precious life to strengthen the friendly cooperation between the people of China and Japan and people in the scientific and technological circles, and fulfilled his magnificent vow of "working until the last moment of his life" to fight for the cause of communism throughout his life. . Comrade Hua Luogeng bids farewell to us forever, but Hua Luogeng’s spirit will last forever. Let us follow his example and continue to contribute our own strength to China's take-off.
"Unsung heroes" who have made great contributions----Hua Luogeng's wife Wu Xiaozhi
Hua Luogeng is a well-known mathematician at home and abroad , whose remarkable achievements have long been praised by the world. Whenever people ask him about his success, he always praises his wife Wu Xiaozhi and sighs: "She is an unsung hero. My entire career is inseparable from her!" For decades, Wu Xiaozhi played an important role in Hua Luogeng's life and career.
"The Main Achievements of Hua Luogeng"
The founder and pioneer of Chinese research in analytic number theory, matrix geometry, typical groups, and self-sustaining function theory. International mathematical research achievements named after Fahrenheit include "Fahrenheit's Theorem", "Wye-Wah's Inequality", "Fahrenheit's Inequality", "Prouwer-Garden Theorem", "Fahrenheit Operator", "Fahrenheit's Operator", "Fahrenheit's Inequality" —Wang's method" and so on. He has authored 10 monographs such as "The Theory of Stacked Prime Numbers" and "The Theory of Functions of Multivariate Complex Variables in Typical Fields", more than 200 academic papers, and popular science works such as "Commentary on the Optimization Method and its Supplement", "Commentary on the Overall Planning Method and its Supplement", etc. Compiled into "Selected Works of Hua Luogeng's Popular Science Works". Eight of these monographs have been translated and published abroad and listed as mathematical classics of this century.
"Hua Luogeng's Wonderful Couple"