It means: If it can be new every day, it should be kept new every day, and when it is new, it should be updated.
From "Book of Rites·University (Chapter 3)", excerpt from the original text:
Tang Zhi's "Pan Ming" says: "It is new every day, new every day, and new every day." "Kang Gao" said: "Become a new people." "Poetry" said: "Although Zhou is an old state, its destiny is renewed." Therefore, a gentleman will do everything to the best of his ability.
Translation:
The motto engraved on the bathtub by King Tang of Shang Dynasty said: "If it can be renewed every day, it should be kept new every day, and when it is new, it should be renewed." "Kang Gao" " said: "Inspire people to abandon the old and pursue the new." "The Book of Songs" said: "Although the Zhou Dynasty was an old country, it was endowed with a new destiny." Therefore, people with high moral character pursue perfection everywhere.
Extended information
Ideology of the work:
As a chapter in the "Book of Rites", "The Great Learning" directly inspired the thoughts of Han Confucianism. Especially after the rise of academic scholarship in the Song Dynasty, with the help of the imperial examination, it played a great role. After the Song Dynasty, almost every scholar was influenced by "The Great Learning".
"University" emphasizes the improvement of learners' own moral cultivation, and also emphasizes the spirit of concern and participation in society, which has positive significance for forming a good social atmosphere and promoting social development.
The ideas of "cultivation, harmony, governance, and peace" proposed in "The Great Learning" have almost become the only standard ideal for scholars. This kind of thinking advocates being active in the world, paying attention to self-cultivation, caring about the people's sufferings, striving to improve people's livelihood, maintaining social stability, supporting reunification, and playing an important role in the prosperity and stability of society.
Appreciation:
Moral cultivation is the endless renewal process of the self. "Xinmin" is to educate the people, which is an attempt to renew the qualities of others. However, the inscription Shang Tang carved on the bathtub for self-warning is quoted to illustrate the meaning of "Xinmin" in "The University". The concept defines this concept as self-renewal and self-development.
The concatenation of the four characters "日" emphasizes in a very powerful tone: we must constantly renew, create and develop ourselves, always pursue new goals and new achievements, and always have In the new atmosphere and new look, never stop moving forward and be content with the status quo.
The saying "A gentleman should do everything to the best of his ability" clearly indicates that this kind of renewal and development is an infinite process without end, which requires people to maximize their consciousness of pursuing the best.
This is a positive outlook on life, a philosophy that encourages development and innovation, and opens up new space for self-creation.
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