In the smoke, the rocket will carry three astronauts into space for a six-month scientific research mission.
It must be very difficult to experiment for a long time in such a strange environment in the universe.
On the social platform, I saw a very playful circle of friends sent by an astronaut:
"Business trip for half a year ...", with an expression pack,
Yes, this is the only female astronaut on this voyage-Wang Yaping.
During this voyage, she will also become the first female astronaut in China to take a "spacewalk".
Many people are familiar with her because she has the name of "the most beautiful astronaut".
Outstanding face value is outstanding ability.
However, compared with her glamorous resume, what people didn't expect was that her journey as an astronaut was extremely difficult and tortuous. ...
1
Shandong Meizi Wang Yaping
Dreams from flying to space dreams
1980 1, Wang Yaping was born in Zhanggezhuang Village, Yantai, Shandong Province, which is known as the "hometown of cherries".
She had great perseverance when she was young. In the fourth grade, he began to represent the school in the 800-meter and 1500-meter long-distance running events.
Although she is the shortest person among all the contestants and her legs are no longer than others, she always wins the championship with extraordinary patience.
Wang Yaping's uncle recalled:
"Wang Yaping is a cheerful and spicy child. He likes long-distance running since he was a child and insists on long-distance running every day. "
After graduating from junior high school, her father wants her to enter the normal college and be a teacher in peace.
But she sneaked into high school, and thanks to her bold move, she caught up with the seventh batch of female pilots recruited by the state in the college entrance examination.
You know, at that time, it took eight years for female pilots to recruit a batch.
There are ***20 students in the class. She is the only one who doesn't wear glasses. The students have urged her:
"Hey, you try, maybe you can choose."
So that year 17-year-old Wang Yaping applied for Changchun Flight Academy, and was finally hired after layers of selection!
She became one of the seventh batch of female pilots in China and began more arduous training.
Flight academy is more strict than ordinary universities.
We should not only study cultural courses, but also take into account the military professional training of pilots.
Including theory, skills, tactics, comprehensive field training, live-fire shooting, equipment gymnastics and other projects,
The training of the college is not divided into men and women, and girls also need to practice pull-ups, spiral ladders and fixed rollers.
But even if there is no requirement, in the wild, she will insist on weight-bearing training like a male classmate.
Living up to expectations, after several years of self-discipline and hard work, she successfully entered the flying force and became a pilot who studied and flew four types of aircraft.
She flew a plane to provide disaster relief in the Wenchuan earthquake, sheltered from the wind and rain for the Beijing National Games and exercised for the troops. ...
Until she decided to become an astronaut, she had flown safely 1600 hours!
Time flies. In 2003, astronaut Yang Liwei became the first China man to fly into space in Shenzhou 5.
He became a national hero and planted a seed in Wang Yaping's heart:
"At that moment, I dreamed of becoming an astronaut.
At that time, I had just graduated and worked as a transport pilot. I think we will have male astronauts and female astronauts. "
Her dream has changed from a flying dream to a bigger space dream.
2
Become an astronaut.
Eighty-one difficulty
Six years later, her chance to realize her dream finally came.
In 2009, the manned spaceflight project began to select the second batch of astronauts, including female astronauts.
So Wang Yaping signed up, but was opposed by his family:
"You just have to fly on the earth. How dangerous is it to run outside the earth? "
But she has made up her mind, and her family saw that she was so determined and unconditionally supported her decision.
After passing the exam, she joined the China People's Liberation Army Astronaut Brigade.
I didn't expect that being a pilot was hard enough, and astronauts were not something that ordinary people could do.
We should not only learn a lot of knowledge, but also constantly train ourselves to adapt to the ground space environment.
Space environment is equally difficult for men and women, such as overweight endurance training, low-pressure hypoxia training, tank training, vestibular function training and weightless flight training. ...
Every training session is extremely demanding, and you need to devote yourself wholeheartedly.
A five-hour mission in the sky means 50 hours of underwater training on the ground.
In order to simulate the extravehicular environment, she must wear hundreds of kilograms of underwater clothes, under the water of 10 meters.
Overcome the resistance of water, plus the pressure of 40 kPa of clothes, and complete various difficult movements such as climbing and operation. This training will last 4-6 hours.
After such intensive training, she will lose 1-2 kg. After every underwater training, her hands shake and she can't even hold chopsticks stably.
Astronauts also have a very vivid metaphor. The physical energy consumption of each underwater training is equivalent to running a "whole horse".
But every time she came out of the water, tired but smiling, she said:
"Every time I finish practicing, my technology has improved again, and I am one step closer to my dream."
From 20 10 to 20 13, she trained for thousands of hours in eight categories and nearly 100 subjects in three years.
Finally, on 20 13, she was selected into the "God Ten" mission crew, becoming the first woman born in China to fly into space.
She finally realized her dream, walked into Shenzhou-10 and flew into space.
During that space flight, she became the first "space teacher" in China.
Tiangong-1 flew at an altitude of more than 300 kilometers and gave a 40-minute space lecture to more than 60 million teachers and students across the country.
Together with two other astronauts, Nie Haisheng and Zhang, she vividly showed the students demonstrations of measurement, simple pendulum movement, gyro, water polo and water film.
This experimental class in outer space has also buried an aerospace dream in the hearts of many children.
She once received a letter from a student, which wrote:
"You gave me a dream that I would climb to the top of the tree like a caterpillar.
One day, I will become a butterfly like you and fly to space to realize my dream! "
three
Pick stars for my daughter.
The way to light up women in the world
The space dream rooted in the heart in 2003 was finally realized 10 years later.
When she returned to Earth from Shenzhou 10, her first thought was:
"On the ground, the motherland is home and space is a dream.
In space, space is home and the motherland is a dream. Being able to fly into space again is still my biggest dream. "
Soon, in June this year, the opportunity came again.
She was selected as the backup crew of Shenzhou 12, and a few months later, she was officially selected as the flight crew of Shenzhou 13 manned mission.
Not only will she work and live in the space station for half a year and spend the New Year in the sky, but she may also become the first female astronaut in China to carry out a "spacewalk".
The task is heavy and the time is tight, and her training intensity is increasing. Every time people see Wang Yaping, she is getting thinner and thinner.
But Wang Yaping said with a smile, not only did he not lose weight, but his muscles became tighter.
Even on the Mid-Autumn Festival reunion day, she is training and can't reunite with her family. ...
Before leaving, she and her 5-year-old daughter agreed:
"I hope she can take care of herself, take care of her grandparents and study hard.
When she lets me fly back, I will pick stars for her and her classmates, and I will pick a lot. She will share them with her classmates. "
Many people have asked Wang Yaping:
What were you thinking at the moment the spaceship was launched? Fear and fear?
But for Wang Yaping, at the moment of launch, there were only six words in his mind:
Responsibility, mission, dream,
It was the dream that supported her to come to the present, and she said:
"Because I love it, I insist; Because of love, so persistent;
Because of my love, I have the courage to overcome many difficulties and come to the present. "
Such a strong and great woman who dares to dream not only represents herself and the country, but also represents women all over the world.
Even Katie, a former American astronaut? Coleman sent his blessing to Wang Yaping from afar:
"When you look at the stars outside the window and see our earth, don't forget that billions of women look out of the window through your eyes."
Because women have insufficient physical conditions, according to NASA data,
As of March this year, 565 people have gone into space, but only 65 of them are women. Of the 225 spacewalks, only 65,438+05 were carried out by women.
And Wang Yaping will soon become the16th woman in the "space walk"!
From representing herself, the country and women, she is a pioneer and a navigator. Who says women are inferior to men?
Everyone is like this, although dreams are sometimes as vast as the stars in the universe, although the environment may not be satisfactory,
But Wang Yaping appeared and said:
"But as long as you work hard, you can touch it one day.
As a young man, we should dare to dream, pursue dreams and be diligent in interpreting dreams. "
It's not, even the universe, even women,
She is also the first to bear the brunt.
China created several firsts, entered the universe and became a bright star in everyone's eyes.