1, Upper Zhong Yong is selected from Wang Anshi's Collected Works of Mr. Linchuan.
2, nature refers to things like poetry, which are impressive in arts and sciences, strange in people, small in his father, or begging for money.
3, it is also blessed, far from being talented. If a chess piece is owned by everyone, it will not be influenced by others.
4. Fang Zhongyong's reason for "ignoring everyone" is that the father is selfish and the Japanese class Zhong Yong is arrogant to the city people.
Don't learn.
5. Mulan Poetry is selected from Yuefu Poetry edited by Guo Maoqian in Qing Dynasty. This poem is a Yuefu folk song in the North during the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
6. Hua Mulan resolutely decided to join the army instead of her father: Grandpa has no eldest son and Hua Mulan has no big brother. She is willing to be a pommel horse in the city and sign it for him from now on.
7. The sentences describing Mulan's nervous preparation before the war are: buy horses in the east market, saddles in the west market, reins in the south market and whips in the north market.
8. The poem describing Hua Mulan's farewell to her parents' long journey and missing her loved ones is: farewell to her parents, at dusk by the Yellow River, but I can't hear her parents calling for a female voice, but I can hear the Yellow River splashing. Say goodbye to the Yellow River and go to Montenegro at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard Yanshan Hu riding a horse.
9. The sentence describing Mulan's heroic spirit when she went to the battlefield is: Wan Li went to Rongji, and the mountains were flying.
10. The sentence that describes the night scene of the frontier fortress and sets off Mulan's brave and strong character is: the new moon shines with gold, and the cold light shines with iron clothes.
1 1, the sentence describing the fierce battle is: the general died in battle and the strong man returned in ten years.
12. The sentence describing Hua Mulan's outstanding military achievements is: Top 100 in the 12-turn strategy award.
13. The poem describing Mulan's resignation and resolutely returning to her hometown is: I would like to send my son back to his hometown for thousands of miles.
14. The sentence describing Mulan's family welcoming Mulan's triumph is: When parents heard that their daughter was coming, they went out to help the generals; As soon as Sister A heard that Sister Mei was coming, she had to cut her red makeup. When I heard my sister coming, I sharpened my knife at pigs and sheep.
15. The sentence describing Mulan's joyful mood when she resumed her daughter's costume is: open my East Pavilion door, sit on my West Pavilion bed, take off my wartime robe, wear my old clothes, make windows on her temples, and paint the mirror yellow.
16, the idiom "confused" comes from the sentence in Mulan Poetry? The male rabbit's feet are confused, the female rabbit's eyes are blurred, and two rabbits walk beside the ground, so I can tell whether I am a male or a female.
17. Take double rabbits as a metaphor. The sentence praising Mulan's clever disguise is: The male rabbit's feet are complicated, and the female rabbit's eyes are blurred. When the two rabbits walk beside the ground, Ann can tell whether I am a male or a female.
18, have you noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return? (Li Bai's "Into the Wine")
19, the Yellow River falls into the East China Sea, and Wan Li writes it in his mind. (Li Bai 14 gives Pei)
20. The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, and Wan Ren Mountain is an isolated city. (Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci)
2 1, the mountain covers the day, and the ocean drains the golden river. Make further progress (Wang Zhihuan's "Heron Tower")
22. The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen. (Wang Wei, "Let It Go to the Fortress")
23. Sun Quan's "The Record of Encouraging Learning" is selected from the "Zi Tong Zhi Jian" edited by Sima Guang, which records the historical events from the Warring States to the Five Dynasties. Sima Guang was a politician and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty.
24. Quan Wei: Lonely and eager to treat the classics as doctors! But when you dabble, look over?
25, Qing Jin talented, not after Wu Xia Amon!
25, don't be three days, just treat each other more. Why does Big Brother see things too late?
26. When Sun Quan advised Lu Meng to study, he wrote a sentence: Always reading alone, thinking it is of great benefit.
27. "Kou Ji" is written by Lin Sihuan, and is excerpted from "Preface to Poems of Qiu Sheng Knowing New Things at the Beginning of Jade".
A New Record of Yuchu is a note novel compiled by Zhang Chao in Qing Dynasty.
28. Show the process of a family of four from sleeping to waking and from waking to falling asleep in the middle of the night:
(1) From far to near, from outside to inside, from big to small, from division to combination.
When it's true, women clap their hands, their mouths blare, babies cry on their chests, the boss just wakes up, and the husband scolds the boss. All of a sudden, it's wonderful.
(2) From big to small, from dense to sparse, I heard a whisper and described the process of a family of four waking up and falling asleep.
Before long, the husband roared and the woman patted her son gradually. There was a faint voice, the mouse's sosso, the basin and container overturned, and the woman coughed in her dream.
29, from fire to fire performance: loud noise, from less to more.
Suddenly a man shouted, the husband shouted, and the woman shouted. The two children burst into tears. One hundred people shout, one hundred children shout and one hundred dogs bark. The voice pulled down by Zhongli, the fiery voice, the whistling wind, and hundreds of works together; There are hundreds of cries for help, shouts of married with children, shouts of grabbing water and splashing water.
30. Describe the audience's reaction:
(1) All the guests stretched their necks, raised their eyebrows, smiled and sighed silently, which made them feel wonderful.
(2) The guest is not feeling well, so just sit down.
(3) So the guests changed color and left the room, bravely armed to the teeth, fought two battles and wanted to go first.
3 1, author's comments:
(1) All at once, all good things are necessary.
(2) Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place.
32, metasomatism props simple:
(1) A ventriloquist sits in a barrier with only a table, a chair, a fan and a ruler.
(2) Take off the screen and have a look, just one person, a table, a chair, a fan and a ruler.
33. Kuafu Daily is selected from Shan Hai Jing Overseas North Jing.
Kuafu marched from Japan and entered Japan; Thirst, desire to drink, drink in the river, Wei; He, Wei and Bei drink Ozawa. Before he arrived, he died of thirst. Abandoned his staff and became Deng Lin.
34. "Gong Gong Anger Can't Touch Zhoushan" is selected from Huainanzi. Huainanzi, also known as Huainan Lie Hong, is a work written by Liu An, King of Huainan in the Western Han Dynasty, and his disciples.
Once upon a time, Gong Gong and Zhuan Xu fought for the emperor. In a rage, they touched the mountain of failure, and the sky broke and the earth died. The sky leans to the northwest, so the sun, the moon and the stars move; The land is not satisfied with the southeast, the water is flowing and the dust is returning.
35. Wolf is selected from Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, an outstanding writer and novelist in Qing Dynasty.
(1) The cunning sentence describing the wolf in this article:
On the way, the two wolves traveled a long way.
The wolf has a bone to stop, and the wolf still comes from. After the re-voting, the post-wolf stopped and the former wolf came again. The bones are exhausted, and the two wolves drive together.
Wolves are afraid to go forward, eyeing each other.
When I was a child, a wolf left and a dog sat in front of him. After a long time, my eyes seem to be useless and very idle.
A wolf hole is in it, intending to attack the back.
The former wolf catnap, cover to lure the enemy.
(2) sentences describing the butcher's wit and courage:
There is a wheat field in Gu Ye, where the landowner earns a lot of money. Tu Naiben leaned against it with a knife on his shoulder.
Tu suddenly and violently, a knife split the wolf's head, several knives to kill it. Fang thought about it and left. After turning around, he went into a wolf's den facing the accumulated salary.
(3) the author's comments on this matter:
The wolf was afraid, too, but he was killed twice in an instant. What is the geometry of the beast? Stop laughing.
36. Wu Yun described in "Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains" that the mountains are surrounded by lush bamboo trees: smoke in the mountains and sunset in the bamboo.
Birds are flying on people's roofs, and the most interesting thing is the clouds floating outside the window. The poem is: birds fly over the eaves and clouds go out of the window.
37. I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song. ("Zhu" Wang Wei)
In the poem Zhu, the dead of night, accompanied by the bright moon, is so quiet that no one can hear it except my comrade-in-arms Mingyue.
38. In the first half of Mount Emei, the Pingqiang River reflected. ("Emei Mountain Moon Song" Li Bai)
The poem expressing the feeling of missing is a night tour of the Three Gorges in Qingxi, but I think you don't see Yuzhou.
At 40, the rest of the flutes flew silently and scattered into the spring breeze. ("Spring Night in Los Angeles" Li Bai)
When the poet heard the tune of "Broken Willow" in "Smelling the Flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night", he couldn't help thinking of his hometown and relatives. There is a saying: no one will miss his hometown when he hears the broken willow in this nocturne.
4 1, the frontier poet Cen Can's "On Receiving the Envoys from the Capital" expresses the poet's homesickness for the frontier fortress. Please write this poem:
The distance from the east home is very long, and the tears are wet and the sleeves are still flowing. I'll meet you immediately, without paper and pen. Please tell my family that I'm safe.
42. The author of Xixi Chuzhou is Wei. In the poem, the flying and flowing trend sets off the quiet scenery. The poem is: Spring tides bring rain late and come in a hurry, crossing the wild without a boat.
The poem that embodies "there is a picture in the poem and love in the scene" is that you are alone on the grass and there is an oriole singing in the tree.
The poet created a peaceful artistic conception of grass by the stream and water crossing the boat. The poem is: the spring tide brings rain late and urgent, and no one crosses the boat in the wild.
43. The author of "Meeting Li Guinian in the South of the Yangtze River" is Du Fu, who wrote about the prosperity of the past. This poem, which paves the way for the following, is very common in Qi Wang's family. Cui has heard it several times before.
The poem describing the current decline and expressing infinite emotion is that it is the beautiful scenery of Jiangnan that meets you when the flowers fall.
44. From the temple, in the depths of the bamboo, there was the low sound of the evening bell. Holly falls farther and farther on the green mountain with the sunset. ("Send Master Che Ling" Liu Changqing)
Write a sunset in "Send Master Che Ling". Outside several green mountains, travelers are drifting away:
Holly falls farther and farther on the green mountain with the sunset.
45. The Guest (written by Zhao Shixiu) uses antithetical sentences to describe the scenery, telling the story of frogs croaking in the country pond at night in Huangmei season: it rains at home in Huangmei season, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond.
In Inviting Guests, the guest stood up, and the lonely poem of the host was that he had an appointment and didn't come after midnight, so he knocked on the chess pieces and left snuff.
46. Du Li's poems have been passed down from mouth to mouth and are not new so far. There are many talented people all over the country, and their poems and popularity will last for hundreds of years. ("On Poetry" Zhao Yi)
Shang Zhong Yong
translate
Fang Zhongyong is a civilian in Jinxi County, who has been farming for generations. When Zhong Yong was five years old, he didn't know the writing tools (paper, ink, pen, inkstone, etc.). One day, he suddenly cried for these things. My father was surprised by this and borrowed writing tools from his neighbors. Zhong Yong immediately wrote four poems and chose their own titles. This poetry is to support parents, to have a good relationship with people of the same clan, and to spread it to the whole town for appreciation. From then on, he was assigned to write a poem, and he could finish it at once. The literary talent and truth of the poem have something to watch. People in the same county were surprised by this. Gradually, people in the same county took his father as a guest, and someone paid Fang Zhongyong to write poems. His father thought it was profitable. Every day, he dragged Zhong Yong to visit people in the same county and wouldn't let him study.
I've heard a long time ago. In the era of Ming Dow, my late father and I returned to my hometown and met Fang Zhongyong at my uncle's house. He is twelve or thirteen years old. Let him write poems, but his poems are not as good as his previous fame. Seven years later, I came back from Yangzhou and went to my uncle's house to ask about Fang Zhongyong. My uncle replied, "His talent has completely disappeared, just like ordinary people."
Wang Anshi said: Zhong Yong's intelligence is innate. His innate talent far exceeds that of ordinary talented people. He finally became an ordinary person because the education he received failed to meet the requirements. A naturally intelligent person like him still wants to be an ordinary person without an acquired education. Nowadays, those who are born unintelligent are ordinary people. Can they become ordinary people without education?
Mulan Poem
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Sighs came and went, and Mulan was weaving against the door. There was no sound of loom weaving, only Mulan sighed. Ask Mulan what she is thinking. Ask Mulan what she is thinking. (Mulan answers) I didn't think anything, nothing. I saw the draft documents last night and learned that the monarch was recruiting on a large scale. There are so many conscription documents, each with his father's name on it. My father has no eldest son, and Mulan (I) has no brother. Mulan was willing to go to the market to buy saddles and horses for this, so she began to fight instead of her father.
Harnesses can be bought everywhere in the market. I left my parents the next morning and camped by the Yellow River at night. I can't hear my parents calling my daughter, I can only hear the sound of the Yellow River flowing. Leave the Yellow River on the road the next morning and arrive in Montenegro in the evening. I can't hear my parents calling for my daughter, but I can only hear the chirping of Hu Bing's war horses in Yanshan.
It's not far from Wan Li to go to the battlefield, and it's as fast as flying over mountains and mountains. The sound of knocking came from the cold in the north, and the moonlight reflected the armor of the soldiers. Soldiers fought many wars, some died for their country, some fought for many years and returned home in triumph.
When he returned victorious, he appeared in front of the emperor sitting in the palace. I have made great contributions to Mulan, and I have received two hundred gold, and more. When the emperor asked Mulan what she wanted, Mulan said that she didn't want to be a businessman, but wanted to ride a swift horse back to her hometown.
Parents heard that their daughter was back and helped each other to meet her outside the city; When my sister heard that she was back, she dressed up in front of the door. My brother heard that my sister came back and was busy sharpening the knife and killing pigs and sheep. Every room opened and went in to have a look. They took off their battle clothes, put on the clothes of girls before, arranged their beautiful hair in front of the window and mirror, and hung decorations on their faces in front of the mirror. When I went out to see my partners fighting together, my partners were all surprised. After years of traveling together, they didn't even know Mulan was a girl.
When the rabbit's ears are hanging in mid-air, the front foot of the male rabbit is always moving, and the eyes of the female rabbit are always narrowing, so it is easy to tell. The male rabbit and the female rabbit run side by side. How can we tell which rabbit is male and which is female?
Sun Quan Persuaded Lyu Meng to Study
translate
At the beginning, Sun Quan said to Lv Meng, "You are now in power to manage politics. You cannot stop studying! " Lv Meng evaded military affairs for various reasons. Sun Quan said, "Do I want you to study Confucian classics and become a doctor? All you have to do is have a general look and get to know the history. You said there were many things in the army. Who can compare with me? I often read books, (I) think (reading is good for me). " Lv Meng then began to study. Lu Su went to see Yang to discuss state affairs. (Lu Su) said in surprise: "Your talent and strategy now are no longer Amon of Wuxian!" Lv Meng said: "After being separated from ambitious people for a period of time, we should look at it with new eyes. How can eldest brother admit things so late? " Therefore, Lu Su met Monroe's mother before leaving, and became friends with Monroe.
Sound imitation
Original translation
There is a person who is good at ventriloquism in Beijing. One day, there happened to be a grand banquet for guests. In the northeast corner of the living room, an eight-foot high screen was placed. The ventriloquist sits in the screen with only a table, a chair, a fan and a piece of wood. The guests sat around together. After a while, I only heard a clapping sound from the screen. The audience was silent, and no one dared to speak loudly.
I heard a dog barking in a deep alley in the distance, and then a woman woke up with a yawn and stretched herself. Her husband was talking in his sleep. After a while, the child woke up and burst into tears. The husband also woke up, the wife comforted the child to eat milk, the child cried with his nipple, and the woman hummed to coax him. Another big boy woke up and kept talking. At this time, the woman patted the child's voice with her hand, hummed to coax the child, the child cried with nipples, the older child just woke up, the husband scolded the older child, and all kinds of wonderful effects sounded at the same time. The guests in the audience didn't cran their necks, looked at them with their heads tilted, smiled slightly and praised them silently, thinking they were wonderful.
After a while, the husband snored loudly, and the woman patted the child's voice for a while and stopped for a while. Vaguely heard the sound of mouse activities, pots and pans overturned and tilted, and women coughing in their sleep. The guests relaxed a little and gradually sat up straight.
Suddenly, a man shouted, "Fire!" The husband got up and shouted, and so did the woman. The two children began to cry together. After a while, hundreds of people were shouting, hundreds of children were crying and hundreds of dogs were barking. There was the sound of houses collapsing in the middle, the sound of fire bursting, the whistling wind, and the sound of Qian Qian's thousands of voices ringing together; It is also mixed with the voices of hundreds of people asking for help, the cries of firefighters when they push down burning houses, the voices of grabbing things and splashing water. There is no sound that should be heard in this situation. Even if a person has hundreds of hands and hundreds of fingers in each hand, he can't point out any of them. Even if a person has hundreds of mouths and each mouth has hundreds of tongues, he can't tell one of them apart. In this case, the guests were so scared that they left their seats, raised their sleeves to show their arms, and their thighs trembled that they almost wanted to escape first.
Suddenly, when I woke up, all kinds of sounds disappeared. Move the screen and look inside. There is only one person, a desk, a chair, a fan and a piece of wood.
wolf
Original translation
A butcher came home at night, and the meat in his burden had been sold out, leaving only bones. I met two wolves on the road and followed them for a long time.
The butcher was afraid and threw the bone to the wolf. A wolf got a bone and stopped. Another wolf is still following him. The butcher threw the bone to the wolf again, and the wolf who got the bone behind stopped, but the wolf who got the bone in front came again. The bones have been thrown away. But the two wolves chased the butcher together as before.
The butcher was embarrassed and anxious, and I was afraid that he would be attacked by wolves. The butcher saw a threshing floor in the field. The owner of the threshing floor piled firewood in the threshing floor and built a hill. The butcher then ran over, leaned over the pile of firewood, put down the burden and picked up the butcher's knife. The two wolves dared not go forward and stared at the butcher.
After a while, one wolf went straight away, and the other wolf squatted in front of the butcher like a dog. After a long time, the wolf's eyes seem to be closed, and it looks very leisurely. The butcher suddenly jumped up, cut off the wolf's head with one knife and killed the wolf with several knives. The butcher just wanted to leave, but he turned and saw the back of the firewood pile. Another wolf is digging a hole in the firewood pile, intending to drill a hole to attack the butcher's back. The body has gone halfway, showing only the ass and tail. The butcher cut off the wolf's thigh from behind and killed the wolf. The butcher realized that the wolf in front pretended to sleep, which was originally used to lure the enemy.
The wolves were too cunning, but after a while, both wolves were killed. How deceptive can animals be? It's just a joke.