1. Demonstrate with examples and present facts: List conclusive, sufficient, and representative examples to illustrate your point of view. Argumentative essays are different from narrative essays. Facts must be written in a concise and concise manner. According to the need to clarify opinions, it is often only necessary to highlight a certain aspect of the facts, and it is not necessary to cover everything.
2. Logical argumentation, also called citational argumentation, reasoning: using the philosophy you have learned from life or the correct expositions of mentors and sages, famous aphorisms of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign celebrities, and recognized theorems and formulas, etc. To prove your argument, you must adopt a serious scientific attitude by quoting relevant discussions from mentors, sages and celebrities. There must be no errors or omissions, let alone quotations out of context.
3. Comparative argument, compare the positive and negative arguments or arguments, and prove the argument in the comparison. Comparing the pros and cons of arguments or arguments and proving the arguments through comparison can enhance the clarity of the argument and make it clear to readers what the author agrees with and what he opposes.
4. Metaphorical argument, using familiar things as metaphors to prove arguments. In addition, in the refutation, the refuting method of using Zi's spear and attacking Zi's shield and the method of reductio ad absurdum are often used. It is often used comprehensively in most argumentative papers.
5. Inductive argument, also called factual argument. It is a method of demonstrating general conclusions by citing specific examples.
6. Deductive argument, also called theoretical argument, is a method of demonstrating individual cases based on general principles or conclusions, that is, using universal arguments to prove particular arguments.
7. Argument by analogy is a method of deducing examples of similar things from known things, that is, an argument method from general to specific.