tá o zuí n ɡ zh ò n ɡ ké s ò ud é gā o wà ng zh ò ng

() () ()

bà o qi à n j ɡ m ? ju à n Li à n Ji ā o zhà o b ù ā n

() () ()

Second, write idioms as required. (5 points)

1. Write four idioms with antonyms:

() ()

2. Write four idioms with human names:

() () ()

3. The sound soared into the sky and stopped the floating clouds. Describe the singing loud and clear. （ ）。 (1 point)

Third, choose the appropriate meaning for the underlined words. (5 points)

1. Pay attention to: ① Pay attention to and attach importance to; ② Contents worthy of attention or scrutiny; (3) Exquisite

The sacrificial vessels are very particular about () hygiene () The technology here is very particular about ()

2. Therefore: ① accidents; 2 reasons, reasons; (3) the original, former, old; 4 friends, friendship; ⑤ Death

Change () Death () Family ties () Hometown ()

3. One: ① Going; ②; (3) pronouns, instead of people or things.

Zhong Ziqi must win () A childlike heart () a farewell to meng haoran on his way to yangzhou ()

Fourth, judge what rhetorical methods are used in the following sentences and fill them in brackets. (5 points)

1. Beautiful rhyme, flowing out like a spiritual spring. ()

2. Walking into this forest, the birds called my name, and the dew exchanged eyes with me. ()

3. It's so cold that it almost freezes me into ice. ()

4. That smile sometimes makes people feel comfortable and gentle, sometimes it makes people feel a little sad, sometimes it makes people feel very kind, and sometimes it makes people feel a little reserved. ()

5. How can the train climb such a steep slope? Zhan Tianyou has designed a herringbone line along the mountain. ()

5. Rewrite the sentence. (6 points)

1. Abbreviate sentences.

in his heart, it must be flying gulls.

。

2. Change declarative sentences into rhetorical questions.

nothing is more important than exercising and strengthening your physique.

。

3. change the following quotation into a transitive sentence.

Lu Xun said in his reply: "If your letter is to be published and there is room for publication, I can agree."

。

fill in the blanks. (19 points)

(1) Fill in the blanks according to the content of the text.

1. Write "Tianjingsha Autumn" silently:,,. Green mountains and green waters. (4 points)

2. Tooth means yes, for life. (3 points)

(2) Fill in the blanks.

1. Lu Xun was born in Zhejiang. He created many works in his life, including "","and so on. "Young Runt" is an excerpt from his novel ". From these texts in Unit 5, I know that Lu Xun is a good person. Write a famous saying of Lu Xun:. (4+1)

2. Zhan Tianyou is a patriotic engineer in China. The text narrates the process of Zhan Tianyou presiding over the construction of Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway from three aspects. He creatively designed two construction methods according to the different mountain conditions of Juyongguan and Badaling. As a Chinese teenager, I want to say to Zhan Tianyou. (3+1)

3. Fill in the flower names in the following ancient poems: (3)

(1) is like a spring gale, come up in the night, where thousands of trees bloom.

(2) people are idle, and the night is quiet and the mountains are empty.

(3) Xiang Li said a good year, listening to frogs.

(4) wait till the Mountain Holiday, just come.

(5) There are three or two branches outside the bamboo, which are the duck prophets in the spring river.

(6) The lotus leaves on the next day are infinitely blue, reflecting a different kind of red in the sun.

7. reading. (2 points)

(1) Read excerpts from the text and complete the exercises. (7.5 points)

The ancient clock struck dumb ten times, eleven times ... and her husband never came back. Sang Na mused: Her husband didn't care about his health, braved the cold and storm to go fishing, and she worked from morning till night, barely filling her stomach. Children have no shoes to wear, and they run around barefoot in winter and summer; I ate brown bread and only had fish. But, thank God, the children are still healthy. There is nothing to complain about. Sang Na listened to the sound of the storm. Where is he now? God bless him? Save him? Have mercy? She said to herself and crossed herself.

1. punctuate the passage at □. (3.5 points)

2. What is Sang Na meditating on? Please draw it with "~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~". (1 point)

3. What are the manifestations of Sanna's poverty? (2 points)

4. The Sauna family is so poor and adopts two orphans, which shows that Sang Na and his wife are real people. (1 point)

(2) Read the passage and complete the exercise. (12.5 points)

Turpan Basin

Turpan Basin in Xinjiang, a tourist attraction in China, has its lowest point, Aiding Lake, which is 154 meters below sea level, and is the lowest depression in China and the second lowest in the world. Every year from June to August, the temperature is higher than 4 degrees, up to 47 degrees, while the surface temperature is as high as 75 degrees. In addition, the wind blows more than 7 times a year on average, and every time it rolls up all over the sky, it is called "Fire Island" and "Wind Warehouse".

The "8-Li Flame Mountain" depicted in The Journey to the West (actually only 1 kilometers long) runs through the whole basin. The crimson rocks and wrinkled landforms look like beating flames from a distance. In the midsummer (violent and intense) sunshine (shining), the mountain statue burned a fire, and the heat wave was burning.

In summer here, people take a bath every day, even many times a day. Legend has it that a county magistrate is catching up with the hot weather, and his official business is busy, and the hot sweat is wiped and flowed, washed and dripped. In order to save time, he simply sat in the water tank to work. Someone came to the county magistrate, but no one was seen when he heard the voice. Looking back, yo! He is sitting in the water tank reading the document!

If you go to Turpan in summer, you won't be hungry without a restaurant on the way. () Take some eggs, don't look for a pot, don't make a fire, bury the eggs in the bunker, and soon () you can eat delicious cooked eggs. Coupled with the side dishes and drinks that you carry with you, it is a very (exquisite and unique) picnic.

Turpan people planted trees and turned deserts and basins into oases. Between Turpan and Jiaohe Ancient City, there is such a 15-kilometer-long Linyin Road: the trees on both sides are divided into three rows, one for drilling poplars, one for peach trees and one for pear trees. It is said that this was planted by a county party secretary in the fifties. He wants future generations () to have shelter from the sun, and () to have peaches and pears to relieve fever and quench thirst. Now poplars have set up green passages, and peaches and pears have blossomed and borne fruit. How many pedestrians who are hot and thirsty jump into the cool shade and gulp sweet and sour fruit to quench their thirst, how grateful they are to this unknown tree planter!

Strong winds and intense heat have tested and tempered people, making their wisdom and creativity as dazzling and shining as gold.

1. To look up "Man" by word order, you should look up the word order () first, and then the syllable ().

There are five definitions of "overflow" in the dictionary: (1) Water overflows and flows out; (2) everywhere; (3) don't, don't; (4) unconstrained and casual; (5) Broad and long.

the "diffuse" of "wind and sand all over the sky" should be explained in article (). The "rambling" of "the night is long" should be explained in Article (). The word "aimless" should be interpreted in Article (). (2.5 points)

2. Underline the appropriate words in brackets in the text with "". (2 points)

3. Fill in the appropriate related words in brackets in the text. (2 points)

4. People call Turpan. (1 point)

5. People call a mountain across the whole basin for two reasons: (1); （2） 。 (1.5 points)

6. Examples are given to illustrate the characteristics of Turpan's hot summer climate. These two examples are: (1) (2). Among them, the first and second natural paragraphs use the explanation methods of, etc. respectively. (2 points)

7. Turpan people use the method of afforestation to transform the natural environment here. They can plant poplars in Linyin Road, peach trees and pear trees. It can be seen that Turpan people's. (1.5 points)

VIII. Composition (3 points)

Topic: I didn't expect it

Tip: You can write about the gratifying changes of a person or a place; You can also write about unexpected things that happened recently, and the full text is more than 4 words.