After the poet retired, he was very quiet and did not associate with dignitaries. Enjoying the beauty of nature leisurely is undoubtedly a kind of spiritual comfort and enjoyment, so he thinks that this seclusion life contains the real meaning of life. The phrase "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely" shows the author's love for nature and broad-minded mind, which is the most beautiful.

The word "leisure" expresses the poet's inner leisure, tranquility and freedom; The word "Jian" shows the poet's sudden encounter with the beautiful scenery of Nanshan when picking chrysanthemums. The beauty of these two sentences is that I have no intention of looking at the mountains, but I look at them from a distance, and my heart swims with things, reaching the realm of forgetting things and forgetting myself. The sentence "Ask what you can, and your mind is far from self-centered" contains a philosophy that your mind is far from the shackles of the secular, and even if you live in a noisy environment, you don't feel "noisy". "There is truth in this, but I have forgotten what I said when I wanted to defend myself." The pastoral life in this scene contains the true meaning of life. I want to distinguish it, but I forget what language to express it in. In fact, what the author really means is: there is the true meaning of life in it. Why should we distinguish it and express it in words? The poet didn't really forget the words, but didn't say anything.