The "Five Constants" refers to the Five Constant Ways of "benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and faith". The "Five Constants" are the minimum moral principles for being a human being. This is an ethical principle used to deal with harmony as an individual existence. To form a society based on the relationship between people. If we deal with it according to the ethical principles of the Five Constant Beings, we can communicate directly; generally, we can eliminate the distance and create harmony and harmony with each other. Therefore, the Five Constant Rules are actually the rational communication principles among all members of society. , the principle of empathy, the principle of harmony.

Benevolence, justice, etiquette, wisdom and trust, gentleness, courtesy, thrift, loyalty, filial piety, courage, respect and honesty

Benevolence, justice, propriety, wisdom and trust mean benevolence, loyalty, propriety, wisdom and integrity.

Wen Liang, Gong Jian Rang means gentleness, kindness, respect, frugality and tolerance

Zhong Xiao Yong Gong Lian means loyalty, filial piety, bravery, humility and integrity

Benevolence, justice, propriety, wisdom and trust

Benevolence: Benevolence is the virtue of everyone’s heart. The virtue of heart is conscience, and conscience is the law of heaven, which means that one should follow the will of others, because people cannot be isolated and alone. Only when others' ideas are established and a person's personality is revealed can he be graceful and harmonious, establish himself and others, develop the embrace of old and young, and do not do to others what you do not want to do to others. Things are for others, not for others. Ji, born out of a compassionate heart, generous and gentle, benevolent.

Righteousness: Righteousness means adapting to the circumstances of the time, the local conditions, and doing what is appropriate to the people. Don't do what you should do. Think about what is right, and don't take advantage of unjust things. The Master said: "A gentleman means righteousness, and a villain means profit. Unjust wealth and honor are like floating clouds to me." The heart of shame and disgust gives rise to the spirit of righteousness, which is righteousness.

Li: Li, Shuowen: Li, walking, so serving gods brings blessings. Explanation of the name: Ritual, body, evidence of events, etiquette of personnel. Advancing, retreating, and maneuvering to obtain the body is the way to rectify the human body. Respect the elders and the younger in an orderly manner, handle things according to the rules, do not commit sexual immorality, and do not violate human relations. Taking righteousness as the basis and showing respect, this is the upright attitude of the village, which is also etiquette.

Wisdom: A wise person knows everything. Understanding right and wrong, right and wrong, right and wrong, truth and falsehood means that people have the heart to think about right and wrong, and careful observation of literature and science is called wisdom.

Faith: A believer has no doubts, no bad feelings, and honesty. It means "Speak from the bottom of your heart and always say it". The word "faith" comes from people's words. Only when people are unhappy with their words can we have faith. Sincerity also means sincerity, which means you must be honest. Those who behave uprightly and do not lie or deceive are those who are trustworthy.

Being kind, courteous, thrifty and yielding

is an important part of traditional virtue: being kind to others everywhere. Gentle people have a gentle appearance, good people have a kind heart, respectful people have a solemn heart, frugality means thrift, and yielding means humility.

Benevolence, righteousness, etiquette, wisdom and trust mean benevolence, loyalty, etiquette, wisdom, and integrity

Wenliang, Gongjianjing means the five virtues of gentleness, kindness, respect, frugality, and tolerance.

This was originally the Confucian principle of treating others.

Loyalty, filial piety, honesty, shame and courage

In the past, people often used "immorality" as the most derogatory evaluation of people. With the ever-changing society, consciousness and concepts, as wealth becomes closer and poverty becomes farther and farther away, the evaluation system has already undergone fundamental changes and has reached unprecedented consistency and unity. Therefore, we don’t bother to bring up topics that are close to this topic. Only those uncivilized people sometimes still think about it. No, since we have the continuation of virtue - gentleness, courtesy, thrift, humility and virtue - benevolence, justice, propriety, wisdom and trust, we will add three more on this basis: the promotion of virtue - loyalty, filial piety, integrity, shame and courage, and this concludes this chapter on virtue.

In fact, there is no one, two or three distinctions between loyalty, filial piety, integrity, courage, benevolence, righteousness, etiquette, wisdom, trust, and gentleness, respect, thrift, and humiliation. I am just talking about them in the order here. These aspects are all interconnected and interpenetrating. The integrity of a unity that influences and restricts each other is naturally very prominent, and its concentration at one point is also very distinctive.

Loyalty, loyalty, loyalty, loyalty, forgiveness, loyalty. It is true that the target often places loyalty in a very important position and praises it, and the results and process are clear at a glance. The influence of culture has pushed it to impressive heights, and artificially displayed and depicted pieces of dazzling brilliance. The so-called "every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world", "loyalty to serve the country and sacrifice one's life for righteousness" and other feats, all constitute a breathtaking and magnificent picture. This loyalty, no matter who it is targeted at, has a huge and immeasurable effect.

Xiao, filial piety, filial piety, filial piety, and filial conduct. When people mention filial piety, the first thing that comes to mind is honoring their parents. On this point, whether in terms of the natural attributes of animals or the social attributes of people, I think the degree of disagreement is relatively minimal. As for those rhetoric such as "loyalty and filial piety cannot have both," "filial piety is the foundation of virtue," and "filial piety comes first among all virtues," we still support concrete analysis of specific situations and specific treatment. It's just that in the face of interests, many behaviors that contradict or even run counter to filial piety are a fait accompli and inevitable.

Integrity, incorruptibility, incorruptibility, honesty and integrity. Even without saying it, you know that this has extremely important summary significance, practical significance and far-reaching historical significance. Being clean, meticulous and non-corrupt has long been an ideal that people aspire to. Integrity begets authority, prestige begets brilliance, and ambiguity begets trust. A gentleman loves money and acquires it in a wise way. He is unyielding in power and will not waver in poverty or poverty. He will not be lascivious in wealth and honor. Are you honest?

No one is a sage, and who can have no faults? If you know your shame after doing something wrong and then change it, how can you be a gentleman?

Respect is closer to propriety and far away from shame. If there is no benefit or harm to righteousness, then shame will not be achieved. Therefore, knowing integrity and shame, you can live your life to the fullest.

Courage, courage, strength, perseverance, courage. In the meaning of the word, although courage is opposite to wisdom, it is by no means contradictory. This courage here also means ability, so it also contains comprehensive qualities. Therefore, it gives birth to the courage to think, dare to do, dare to speak, dare to do, and develop, innovate, undertake, and persist in all aspects. It is self-improvement and self-improvement. The characteristics of bravery, tenacity and perseverance are very prominent, as the saying goes: "Where there is a will, there is a way."

Loyalty, filial piety, integrity, shame and courage, a light burden is a heavy burden. Inform modern people and think about our ancestors. How can we accept the great unity in response to a thousand-year dream? It's just good intentions that start out as evil and end up being evil.

"Benevolence, justice, propriety, wisdom and trust, loyalty, filial piety, honesty, shame and courage" are the traditional virtues of our country; Wuchang: benevolence, justice, propriety, wisdom and trust, five virtues:

Loyalty, filial piety, honesty, shame and courage.

They refer to respectively: benevolence: benevolence; righteousness: justice; etiquette: the foundation of doing things and the foundation of being a human being. "If you don't learn etiquette, you can't stand up"; wisdom: resourcefulness, insight, wisdom; faith: Integrity, trustworthiness

Loyalty and filial piety: loyalty to ministers, filial piety to children, loyalty and filial piety; Integrity and shame: integrity and awareness of shame, "Huainanzi·Tai Clan Instructions": "The people have no integrity and cannot be governed. Without cultivating etiquette and righteousness, integrity cannot be established. "Courage means courage and courage. What is benevolence? Benevolence means benevolence and righteousness. It refers to being able to achieve harmony and harmony when getting along with another person, which is benevolence. The benevolent one is easy. Don't just think about yourself in everything, put yourself in the shoes of others, consider others, and do things for others and yourself, which is benevolence. Confucianism values ??benevolence, and a benevolent person loves others. In short, being able to love others is benevolence.

What is righteousness? For those who are righteous, the word "human" comes first, so add a little more. It is righteousness to step in and help others when they are in trouble. The meaning of the ancient word cannot be separated from me. I use the king in me to distinguish right from wrong. When others need it, I take action in time and help them once or twice. This is righteousness.

What is etiquette? The ritual is to show people the music. If you bend down, you will be taller, and you will be polite to others. Therefore, respecting others is a courtesy. Ancient rituals are like curved grains. Only the ears of grain that are full of grain will bend their heads. The essence of etiquette lies in bending.

What is wisdom? A wise man knows daily things. Thinking thoroughly about things in daily life is called wisdom. You can know autumn by looking at a leaf, and this is what people do when the road is not far away.

What is faith? Believers are what people say. In ancient times, there was no paper, and experience and skills relied on words and deeds. People at that time were innocent and simple, without so many tricks, so they were true and reliable.

Loyalty:

Being sincere and selfless and devoted to one’s duties is loyalty. The ancients said: Loyalty is the achievement of personality. If a person is not loyal, he will be fierce. Undivided loyalty is small loyalty. Loyalty without reversal is medium loyalty. Loyalty of great loyalty requires loyalty to the Tao. Never slack off towards society, the country, or the cause, never neglect one's duties, dedicate oneself to one's duty, put oneself before oneself, worry about the world first, and be happy after the happiness of the world. You must be loyal, honest and kind, upright and upright, be loyal and devoted, and be a good and honest person.

Filial piety:

Filial piety is to do good deeds to parents, and filial piety comes first when doing good deeds. Therefore, the sage said: Filial piety is the foundation of virtue and the beginning of personality.

Integrity:

Integrity means not taking money unjustly. Integrity, integrity, fairness, innocence, purity, prudentness, no greed, no corruption. The ancients said: A gentleman loves money and acquires it in a wise way. Integrity breeds prestige, prestige breeds clarity, and clarity breeds trust. As the saying goes: The mighty will not yield, the poor will not waver, the rich will not be lascivious. Are you honest?

Shame:

The heart of shame is also the ability to be ashamed. Shame, humiliation, humiliation, disgrace, violation of discipline and law, and infringement of the rights of others are shameful. No one is a saint. Who can be without faults? How can he be a gentleman if he realizes his shame and then corrects his mistakes? Respect is close to propriety and far away from shame. If there is no benefit or harm to righteousness, then shame will not be achieved.

Can you realize your shame?

Brave man:

The brave man has nothing to fear, but don’t be foolhardy!