Wen Letian Zuo Jiangzhou Sima (Yuan Zhen)
The residual lamp has no flame shadow. I heard that you have fallen into Jiujiang this evening. Sitting up in a dying illness, the dark wind blew the rain into the cold window.
The author himself was expelled from his hometown, and he was "dying". He "sat up in shock" when he heard the news that his best friend was exiled. An expressive detail vividly depicts the author's sudden surprise at that time, expresses his deep concern for the fate of his friends, and shows the true meaning of friendship, which is profound and poetic and memorable. The profound friendship between Yuan and Bai can be seen here. Bai Juyi was deeply moved after reading poems in Jiangzhou. In his letter to Yuan Zhen, he said: "This sentence is unknown to others, and the situation is embarrassing! So far, every time I sing, I am still very tired. " (Wei Shu)
York (Zhao Shixiu)
Mei Huang Shi, every family was flooded by rain, and the pond was covered with green grass and frogs. It's past midnight, and the invited guests haven't come yet. I tapped the chess pieces bored and shook the wick of an oil lamp.
This quatrain is actually about a guest playing a game and the guest will come because of the rain. Among them, the detailed description of life of "knocking chess pieces at random and falling into snuff" depicts the owner's anxious expectation mood and carefree and boring manner in the annoying plum rain, thus well expressing the poet's lonely feeling on a rainy night.
Red lips (Li Qingzhao)
Swing on the swing, too lazy to rub delicate hands. Beside her, the thin Germany hung with crystal dew, and the sweat on her chest permeated with the thin silk robe. Suddenly, a guest came. She was desperate. She walked away without shoes, only wearing socks, and even the gold pin on her head fell off. And ashamed to go. Looking back at the door, Wen Qingmei.
This word was written by Qingzhao in his early years, and it was written with a girl's innocent expression. The first part, the mental state after swinging, the second part, is about the mode of girls falling in love at first sight. The word "walk shyly" truly describes the girl's charming posture. What is even better, however, is the sentence "Looking back at the door, I smell my childhood". "leaning against the door" has some expectations, which is a kind of "looking back". The girl's peep is now in sight. The author describes the delicate psychology of girls who dare not see, want to see but dare not see with exquisite pen and ink. Finally, in order to secretly see him, she had to cover herself up with the detail of "sniffing green plums". Here, psychology is written in the details of action. Several movements are distinct, tortuous, true, natural and full of freshness, which depict a girl's psychological activities of surprise, embarrassment, curiosity and admiration in detail, which is wonderful.
Ode to my wife (Zhang You)
The moon mark on the forbidden tree has passed, and my eyes are only on the Bird's Nest. By the light of the lamp, I plucked the Hosta and carried the flame of the lamp to rescue the flame moth.
Zhang You's Ode to a Wife, with the details of "opening a red flame to save a moth", shows the sadness of a maid-in-waiting living in a deep palace;
Wuyi Lane (Liu Yuxi)
There are some weeds blooming by the Suzaku Bridge, and there is only sunset at the corner of Wuyi Lane. Swallows under the eaves of Wang Dao and Xie An have now flown into the homes of ordinary people.
Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane expresses the ups and downs of ancient and modern feelings through the details of "Swallow".
Writing at Midnight and Yuan Jiu (Bai Juyi)
There are two pieces of paper in my mood, and it's too late to reread them. It was a little cold after the first five palace leaks.