1. Self-discipline

[Celebrity Quotes]

The baby name is given by the parents, and the bad reputation is caused by oneself. (Motto)

If you regard money as a fetish, it will torture you like a devil. {Xia name)

I would rather be poor. Don't be a bad person. (Proverb)

If morals deteriorate, taste will inevitably deteriorate. (France Diderot)

In order to enjoy freedom, freedom must be restricted. (E. Burke)

[Factual Argument]

(1) Although I have no owner of pears, I have an owner in my heart

At the turn of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the world was in chaos. One day, scholar Xu Heng went out. The weather was hot and he was unbearably thirsty. There happened to be a pear tree on the side of the road. Pedestrians went to pick pears, but Xu Heng remained unmoved. Someone asked: "Why don't you pick pears to quench your thirst?" He replied: "It's not your own pears, how can you pick them randomly?" The man laughed at him for being pedantic: "The world is so chaotic. No matter whose pears it is!" Xu Heng said seriously. : "Although the pear has no owner, I have one in my heart."

(2) Yu Chenglong, "the most honest official in the world"

Yu Chenglong, an official in the Qing Dynasty, was extremely frugal in life. The people in Jiangnan gave him the nickname "Qingcai". When he was the governor of Liangjiang, a county magistrate presented him with a "Mid-Autumn Festival gift", but he sternly rejected it and issued a special notice (it is strictly forbidden to send gifts). In order to warn himself and encourage his subordinates, Yu Chenglong hung a couplet in the lobby: "There are thousands and thousands of them, all of which are official gifts of the imperial court. If there is an invasion, who will put on the shackles and chains for you; half a grain of silk is nothing more than the common people." How can a man steal a woman and become a prostitute if she doesn't cherish it?" Therefore, he has been an official for decades and has truly maintained his integrity. He vows not to accept any gifts from his subordinates."

2. Pride< /p>

〔Famous aphorisms〕

1. Young people are the king of life, the spring of life, and the glory of life. ——Li Dazhao

2. Go in the direction of reason, go in the direction of love and sympathy, go in the direction of light, go in the direction of truth, go in the direction of health and happiness. ——Xu Zhimo

3. Young friends, let youth shine with light and heat. Only youth that shines and shines for the people is beautiful. ——Qin Mu

4. For those who have confidence and don't mind temporary failure, there is no such thing as failure! There is no such thing as failure for those who have an indomitable will. ——Hugo

5. If you have the desire to live and have confidence in your own strength, then your whole life will be the most beautiful clock. ——Gorky

[Factual arguments]

1. After the "Shenzhou 5" manned spacecraft successfully takes off and flies, my country will launch the "Shenzhou 6" manned spacecraft to realize the dream of multiple people flying into the sky at the same time. At the same time, my country's space program "Chang Moth Project" is proceeding smoothly. It is conceivable that in the near future, Chinese footprints will remain on the moon:

2. When more and more Chinese sports stars stand on the podium of world competitions, and when the five-star red flag rises again and again, we feel more and more proud of being Chinese.

3. On February 25, 2004, the six-party talks on the North Korean nuclear issue were held in Beijing. ——Time, Beijing has become the focus of international attention, and people have praised China for playing a key role in mediating international disputes.

3. Cherish time

[Celebrity Quotes]

Those who give up time will also give up time. (Shakespeare)

The wisest people are the ones least willing to waste time. (Dante)

How wonderful it would be if people regarded every day of their lives as the last day of their lives! This would show the value of life even more. (Helen Keller)

Time is the most fair and reasonable. It never gives more to anyone. The hard-working can ask time to leave them with strings of fruits, while the lazy can leave their time with white hair. Hair, hands empty. (Gorky)

Time has three steps: the future comes belatedly, the present flies by like an arrow, and the past remains stationary forever. (Schiller)

Time is life, time is money. (Franklin)

Don’t wait and see when your young head becomes gray and sad. (Yue Fei)

Black-haired people don’t know how to study diligently early, and white-haired people regret studying late. (Yan Zhenqing)

Life is measured in time. Wasting other people's time is equal to seeking wealth and killing; wasting one's own time is equal to chronic suicide. (Lu Xun).

[Interpretation of aphorisms]

If a young man does not work hard, the old man will be sad.

The phrase comes from "Collection of Yuefu Poems? Chang Ge Xing", which means that if you don't seize the time and make a difference when you are young, you will only be sad when you are old.

Tomorrow comes tomorrow, and there are as many tomorrows as there are ten! Waiting for tomorrow every day will make everything in vain.

This quote comes from "Song of Tomorrow" by Wen Jia of the Ming Dynasty, admonishing people to cherish today and not always count on tomorrow, otherwise everything will be in vain and will only leave endless regrets.

[Factual Argument]

Mr. Lu Xun cherished time very much. He "used the time that others drank coffee in writing", and thus wrote a lot in his life and became a literary giant of his generation. .

The famous mathematician Chen Jingrun cherishes time very much. He once drew up a work schedule for himself and made full use of every second of the 24 hours a day. Even while walking on the road, he was reading and memorizing. This is how he mastered the vocabulary of four foreign languages: English, Russian, French, and German.

4. Cooperation

[Famous aphorisms],

1. With the efforts of ten thousand people, the world is invincible. (Liu Ji)

2. Agreement is powerful, but dissension is easily conquered. ("Aesop's Fables")

3. Three cobblers are worth one Zhuge Liang. (Proverb)

4. If the mosquitoes charge together, the elephant will also be conquered. (Sadie)

5. When people unite, Mount Tai will move. (Proverb)

6. One goat was eaten by a wolf, but ten goats scared the wolf away. (Proverb)

7. Brothers should not bully their neighbors, and generals should not bully their neighbors. (Proverb)

8. United as one. ("Historical Records")

[Fable]

The Russian writer Krylov once told such a story: a lobster, a swan

, a barracuda pulled a cart together. They pulled hard, but the lobster crawled into the soil with all its strength, the swan flew into the sky with all its strength, and the barracuda tried its best to swim into the water, but the car could not move even one step. move. This shows that although efforts are made, it is in vain without cooperation.

[Myths and Legends]

One day, God brought a missionary to hell. The people here were sitting around a big pot full of porridge, and everyone had a spoon. With a spoon that has a handle that is too long, no one can put food into their mouths and will only starve. God and the missionary came to heaven again. The people here were also gathered around a big pot and holding a long-handled spoon in their hands. They looked very happy. Seeing that the missionary was confused, God explained: "People here have learned to feed each other."

[Life Example]

A Boeing 747 requires more than 10,000 parts, most of which come from all over the world China also supplies stabilizers for aircraft to numerous companies, notably Singapore and South Korea.

5. Tolerance

[Famous Quotes]

The sea accepts all rivers, and tolerance is great; if the wall stands tall, without desire, it is strong. (Lin Zexu)

The noblest revenge is tolerance. (Hugo)

Sometimes tolerance causes a stronger moral shock than punishment. {Suhomlinsky)

A great person has two hearts: one heart bleeds and one heart forgiving. (Kahlil Gibran)

[Interpretation of aphorisms]

Be generous and win many.

The phrase comes from "The Analects of Confucius? Yang Huo". Meaning: If you treat others generously, you will gain support from everyone.

A gentleman is virtuous and able to tolerate ignorance, knowledgeable and tolerant of fools, knowledgeable and capable of tolerating shallowness, and pure and capable of tolerating miscellaneous things.

The phrase "Xunzi? Feixiang" came out. Meaning: A gentleman is capable and able to tolerate incompetent people. He is smart enough to tolerate ignorant people, knowledgeable enough to tolerate ignorant people, morally pure but able to tolerate people of mixed character.

[Factual Arguments]

Lu Duan was generous. Lu Duan, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, was generous and forgiving throughout his life. He never cared if others offended him. When others misunderstood him, or in order to exclude him, they went to the emperor to file a complaint against him, he did not give much explanation. He just said: "I speak straightforwardly, and I have nothing to be afraid of. There is no need to worry about the controversial words."

A girl who was a student of Liszt was going to give a concert and lied on the poster that she was a student of Liszt. The day before the performance, Liszt appeared in front of the girl. The girl was horrified and said that she was pretending to be a person for the purpose of making a living, and asked for forgiveness. Hingster asked her to play the music to him and give him some guidance. Finally, he said cheerfully: "Boldly play together. You are now my student. You can tell the theater manager that there will be another program for the party, which will be performed by the teacher." Play for students. ”

6. Respect teachers

[Famous quotes]

Teachers are gardeners who cultivate future generations of revolution. (Deng Xiaoping)

Teachers are engineers of the human soul. (Kalinin)

Teachers themselves should be able to save themselves. (Makarenko)

[Interpretation of aphorisms]

When a country is about to prosper, it must value its teachers and respect them. When a country is about to decline, it must despise its master and underestimate its master.

The words come from "Xunzi? Qianlue". Meaning: If a country is going to prosper, it will definitely respect its teachers and masters. If a country is going to decline, it will definitely despise its teachers and treat them poorly.

Any way of learning is difficult for strict teachers. The teacher is strict and then the Dao is respected, and the Dao is respected and then the people know and respect the students.

The language comes from "Book of Rites? Records of Learning". Meaning: The most difficult way to learn is to respect your teacher. Only by respecting teachers can we respect the Tao; only by respecting the Tao can people know how to value learning. ’

The key to learning lies in respecting the teacher.

The words come from "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals? Encouraging Learning". Meaning: To learn knowledge quickly, you must first respect the teacher.

I Factual Argument]

Cheng Menlixue Yang Shi, a famous scholar in the Song Dynasty, became a disciple of Cheng Yi when he was forty years old. One snowy noon, Yang Shi and his classmates had questions while studying, so they went to ask Tutor Yi.

At that time, Cheng Yi was taking a nap, so they stood at the door, waiting for the teacher to wake up. When Cheng Yi woke up and found them, they had left deep footprints in the snow where they were standing.

The Japanese respect their teachers. The Japanese have a tradition of respecting their teachers. They generally believe that teachers are making self-sacrifice for society; therefore, when passengers wearing "teacher uniforms" appear on a public vehicle, , no matter the age of the person, other passengers will take the initiative to give up their seats. This gives teachers a sense of honor.

7. Pursuit

[Famous Quotes]

The highest ideal in life is to seek to achieve the truth. (Li Dazhao)

I live for the truth and die for the truth. Apart from the truth, I have nothing of my own. (Wang Ruofei)

I often repeat this sentence: The higher the goal a person pursues, the faster his talents develop and the more beneficial it is to society... (Golky)

The pursuit and struggle for truth and knowledge is one of the highest qualities of human beings. (Einstein)

The mission of mankind is to strive for perfection through self-improvement. (Leo Tolstoy)

[Interpretation of aphorisms]

The road is long and long, and I will search up and down.

The quote comes from "Li Sao" by Qu Yuan, a famous poet in the Warring States Period. It means: In order to seek the truth, no matter how long the road is, I will explore the world without fear of any obstacles.

If you want to see a thousand miles away, go to a higher level.

The poem comes from "Climbing the Stork Tower" by Wang Zhihuan, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. It means: If you want to experience the natural scenery thousands of miles away, you need to climb another level.

[Factual Arguments]

Zuo Zongtang carried a coffin and went to war in 1876. Zuo Zongtang, 65, carried a coffin and went to war, vowing to fight to the death with his old friend, regaining the north and south of the Tianshan Mountains in one fell swoop, crushing the British , Russia’s conspiracy to invade Xinjiang. There is a couplet in his room: "I don't have half an acre of land, I have the world in my heart, I have read thousands of books, I have friends with the ancients." It expresses the general's selfless pursuit.

Sun Yefang did not change his pursuit. The famous economist Sun Yefang suffered 39 criticisms during the Cultural Revolution and was imprisoned for 7 years. He still did not change his pursuit and devoted himself to the research of socialist economy. He wrote "Socialist Economic Theory" , the articles that have been written often disappear, and I have written them 85 times before and after. This spirit of pursuing the truth is admirable.

8. Patriotism

[Famous Quotes]

I am the son of the Chinese people, and I love my motherland and people deeply. (Deng Xiaoping)

No matter where you go to the end of the world, you can never leave the motherland. The motherland will always be by your side. (Ba Jin)

Loving the motherland and striving for the future of the motherland are the sacred responsibilities entrusted to us by the times. (Su Buqing)

Patriotism is the deepest affection for the motherland and the spirit of dedication to the motherland that have been consolidated for thousands of years. (Lenin)

Love for the motherland is the purest, most sensitive and noblest emotion. (Khomlinsky)

[Interpretation of aphorisms]

Chang Si works hard without caring about himself. To serve the country's needs.

The words come from Sima Qian's "Report to Ren An" of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Meaning: I always want to move forward bravely, regardless of personal safety, and sacrifice my life when the country is in danger. This patriotic words has become the motto of many patriots.

[Factual evidence]

Lu Xun changed his will three times Lu Xun, a famous literary giant in my country, changed his will three times for the sake of the motherland. He first studied mining, hoping to serve the country through industry, and then changed to medicine, hoping to save the people from their sufferings. Faced with the mental numbness of some Chinese people, he abandoned medicine and followed it, hoping to awaken the sleeping Chinese people. At the same time, he used his pen as a gun to defend justice and democracy and became the "backbone" of the Chinese nation.

Marie Curie named polonium Marie Curie was a French physicist and chemist. She was born in Warsaw, Poland, and later stayed in France to study. Although she is in a foreign country, her heart is close to her motherland. In July 1898, she discovered a new radioactive element. In order to commemorate her home country, Poland, the new element was named polonium (meaning Poland).

12. Jealousy

[Celebrity Quotes]

Jealousy is harmful to the jealous person, just like rust is to iron. ——DeAngelis

Lonely flower, do not be jealous of the dense thorns. ——Tagore

Those who are jealous of me unknowingly praise me. ——Kahlil Gibran

[Fable]

Goat and Donkey: There was a man who kept goats and donkeys. The owner always feeds the donkey plenty of feed. The jealous goat said to the donkey, "You have to grind the mill for a while, and carry heavy goods for a while. It's very hard. It's better to pretend to be sick and fall to the ground, and you can get it." rest. The donkey listened to the goat's advice and fell and was bruised all over. The owner invited a doctor to treat him. The doctor said that the donkey should be cured by boiling the goat's heart and lungs into a soup and giving it to the donkey. So the owner immediately killed the goat to treat the donkey. This story says that anyone who plans to do evil will suffer the consequences and will not end well. ——"Aesop's Fables"

Cain and Abel were both born from Adam and Eve, and were brothers. They all offered sacrifices to God.

God favored Abel's sacrifice but did not accept Cain's gift. Cain blamed his brother and was so angry that he couldn't sleep or eat. Later, he stopped talking to his brother Abel at all. Until one day, jealous Cain lured his brother Abel into the fields and killed him. He himself was punished by God and had to run away from home and live a life of escape.

[Scientific Data]

Observational studies by psychologists have proven that people with strong jealousy are prone to heart disease and have a high mortality rate; while people with less jealousy are more susceptible to heart disease and have a higher mortality rate; , the morbidity and mortality rate of heart disease is only 1/3-1/2 of the former. In addition, symptoms such as headache, stomachache, high blood pressure, etc. It is more likely to occur in people with strong jealousy, and the therapeutic effect of drugs is also poor.

13. Knowledge

[Famous Quotes]

No power is more powerful than knowledge, and those armed with knowledge are invincible. (Golky)

The whole meaning of life is to endlessly explore what is not yet known, and to constantly add more knowledge. (Zola)

People with rich knowledge and experience are more likely to generate new associations and unique insights than people with only one kind of knowledge and experience. (Taylor)

[Interpretation of aphorisms]

My life has a limit, but my knowledge has no limit.

The phrase comes from "Zhuangzi? Master of Health Preservation". Meaning: Human life is limited, but knowledge has no end.

If you don’t know too much, you must examine what you know.

The language comes from "Confucius' Family Language? Five Etiquette Interpretations". Meaning: There is no need to take too much knowledge to master, but you must check whether the knowledge you have learned is correct.

[Factual arguments]

Su Dongpo's mistake One day, Su Dongpo went to visit his teacher Wang Anshi at his residence, but Wang Anshi went to the court instead. Su Dongpo saw an unfinished poem "Yong Chrysanthemum" by Wang on the table: "Last night the west wind passed through the garden, blowing down the yellow flowers and covering the ground with gold." He read it with disapproval, so he added the pen and continued: "Yellow flowers are not like spring flowers falling. Tell the poet to listen carefully." Later, when the poet was demoted to Huangzhou, he once enjoyed chrysanthemums with his friends at night. When the autumn wind suddenly picked up, he saw chrysanthemum petals falling to the ground one after another, as if the ground was covered with gold. Su Dongpo realized his ignorance.

"Dream of Red Mansions" - "Encyclopedia" The classical masterpiece (Dream of Red Mansions) involves knowledge such as politics, economy, military, medicine, psychology, music, poetry, history, geography, architecture, gardens, Customs, cooking, etc., so it is called an "encyclopedia". This shows Cao Xueqin's wide range of knowledge.

14. Modesty

[Famous Quotes]

Modernity makes people progress, pride makes people fall behind (Mao Zedong)

Only an open mind like bamboo, tenacity like rubber bands, and enthusiasm like fire can produce truly immortal art. Mao Dun)

Wisdom is a gem. If it is edged with humility, it will be more dazzling (Golky)

A person is like a fraction, and his actual talent is like a molecule. His valuation of himself is like a denominator. The larger the denominator, the smaller the score. (Leo Tolstoy)

Don't think you know everything at any time, no matter how others praise you. , you must always have the courage to say to yourself: "I am a layman." It seems that people who brag about their knowledge are tantamount to promoting their ignorance (Pavlov)

[Interpretation of aphorisms. ]

Being full will lead to losses, while being modest will benefit you. >

The reason why Jianghai can be the leader of all rivers is because it is willing to be the leader of all rivers.

The saying comes from Laozi. Downstream. It is a metaphor that modesty can make people great.

[Factual argument]

Li Xiang, the teacher of the Tang Dynasty, mispronounced one word when he read "Spring and Autumn". The little official waiting on the side frowned. When Li met him, he asked why he was frowning. The little official said implicitly: "When my teacher taught me to read this book, I read a word wrong. I heard you today. I understood how to read it as soon as I thought about it." After hearing the implication, Li Xiang said: "That's not right. I didn't receive any guidance from the teacher. If I'm wrong, it must be me, not you." After that, he told the clerk. Asked for advice, after the clerk explained the whole story in detail, Li called the clerk "one-character master".

Franklin's epitaph refers to the great American physicist Franklin, who was diligent in creating inventions throughout his life and won many awards. He has no less than a hundred degrees and titles; but his tombstone is engraved with a few simple words he wrote for himself during his lifetime: Tomb of Franklin the Printer

Bai Juyi humbly asked for advice from a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty in my country. Whenever Bai Juyi finished a poem, he would read it to the shepherd boy or old woman first, and then revise it repeatedly until they applauded it before it was finalized. He does not despise the shepherd boys and village women because of their ignorance, because he understands that true literary works must be recognized by the people, so he humbly seeks advice from the people, which makes his poems easy to understand and passed down to future generations. /p>

Krylov was a great Russian fable writer in the 18th century. He wrote many and good fables.

Once, one of his friends praised him and said: "Your book is so well written. After one edition is sold out, it is printed again. It prints more copies than anyone else." Krylov replied: "No, it's not me. The book is well written because my books are for children. Everyone knows that children can easily break books, so there are more editions. ”

15. Clothing

〔Famous aphorisms〕

1. Clothes are a symbol of culture, and clothes are the image of thought. From people's choice of clothing, we can get a glimpse of their cultural level and moral cultivation - Guo Moruo

2. Thin people should not wear black clothes, and fat people should not wear white clothes. Women with long feet must wear black shoes, and women with short feet must wear white shoes. Square-checked clothes are not suitable for fat people, but they are better than horizontal-checked clothes. ——Lu Xun

3. Clothes often reveal character. ——Shakespeare

4. Don't you see that a beautiful young man is overdressed, which detracts from his beauty? Don't you see that women in mountain villages are more beautiful when they wear simple clothes than women who are well-dressed? - Beethoven

5: Ours Clothes should neither be too gaudy or tacky, nor should they be tattered and dirty. ——Seneca

6. Dressing in fancy clothes does not mean being fashionable. ——Robert Burton

7. People should be beautiful in everything, appearance, clothes, soul, and thoughts. ——Chekhov

8. People should discern others through their clothes, and also learn to ignore their clothes. ——Carlyle

9. A happy mood is one of the best clothes to wear in the social world. —— Thackeray

[Factual argument]

1. Many people went to Paris to copy and imitate Parisian fashions, but they still could not design fashions with French national flavor. Just like you can't taste Chinese flavor in a Chinese restaurant opened by French people.

2. At the 2001 APEC meeting in Shanghai, leaders of participating countries wore traditional Chinese Tang suits to meet the public. For a time, Tang suit became a world-famous garment and quickly became popular.

16. Thoughts

[Famous aphorisms]

1. Thinking is the seed of action. ——Emerson

2. Think, think continuously, waiting for the dawn, and gradually you will see the light. ——Newton

3. Great ideas only become great if they are put into action. ——Wei? Herzlit

4. Think carefully, but act decisively. . ——Colton

5. Talented people who are not good at thinking will surely end in tragedy. ——Gan Bida

6. If a person does not think when he is young, he will achieve nothing. ——Edison

7. A person's thoughts are bound by his culture, and his ideological characteristics are molded by his cultural environment. —Einstein

8. If you have the skill to watch water, you must watch its waves. ——Mencius

[Factual argument]

The only leg The Soviet poet Mayakovsky was talented, but once he wanted to describe a lonely man

How to protect and love his sweetheart, he thought hard for two days, but still found nothing. On the third night, he felt dizzy again. In his sleep, he suddenly recited the following verse:

I will protect and love your body

,

Like a soldier who was crippled in the war,

who has no need for anyone anymore, protecting his only leg

.

Comparing your lover to the "only leg" of a disabled soldier, the image is vivid and emotional, with a touch of loneliness and melancholy. So if you complain that you have no inspiration when writing, it is just because You're missing the hard thinking.

I can help you. After you set my best answer first, I will teach you on Baidu Hii.