University (University, College), whose scientific name is ordinary colleges and universities, is an organization with unique functions. It is an inheritance, research, integration and education institution that is both interrelated and independent of the economic and political institutions of society. An institution of higher learning that innovates advanced academics. It is not only the product of the development of human culture to a certain stage, but also gradually formed a unique university culture based on long-term school running practice, through historical accumulation, its own efforts and the influence of the external environment. Below are 5 sample guide words that I collected and compiled to introduce Tsinghua University in Beijing. Welcome to refer to them.
5 sample guide words introducing Tsinghua University in Beijing (1)
Hello, fellow tourists, I am your tour guide Xiaobei. Today we are visiting the most famous university in China. One - Tsinghua University
Tsinghua University was founded in 1911. It is the most famous university in China and a model for all Chinese universities. Many people come here to admire the appearance of the highest university. The Tsinghua campus was once a royal garden, with pavilions and pavilions set against lakes and woods. The environment is very beautiful. Most of the buildings in the garden are a combination of Chinese and Western styles, making them look noble and elegant.
The main landscape of Tsinghua University is located near the west gate. However, in recent years, in order to ensure the order of students on campus, entry control has been implemented near the west gate. Visitors entering from the west gate need to queue up and register with their ID cards according to the opening hours, and then enter. In addition to the West Gate, the East Gate, North Gate and other school gates are generally open all day. You can enter at any time for personal visits. You can also visit the entire campus by entering from the East Gate and North Gate, but you need to walk about 1.5 kilometers to reach the landscape near the West Gate. District, and this opening is not officially approved, and it may be inaccessible when supervision is stricter. Only visit the main scenery of the west gate part and then leave from the west gate. It only takes about 2 kilometers to walk and take an hour to walk around. The entire Tsinghua campus is relatively large, with a length and width of about two kilometers. If you want to visit other parts of the campus, it will take about 3 hours or even longer.
The main attractions on the Tsinghua campus include Jinchun Garden, Shuimu Tsinghua, the Great Hall, Tsinghua Academy, the Second Campus Gate, etc. You can visit them one by one clockwise after entering from the west gate.
Jinchun Garden was the center of the original royal garden, with lakes, pavilions and lush trees, and a quiet environment. The small lake is full of lotus flowers, which bloom every summer and are very beautiful. This lotus pond is also the one described in Zhu Ziqing's "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond", so you can take a good look at it.
Shuimu Tsinghua, the Great Hall and Tsinghua Academy are the three most famous buildings in Tsinghua Garden. Shuimu Tsinghua University is built next to the lake and is an antique Chinese-style building. The building of the auditorium is a Western-style domed red wall. There is a large lawn next to the auditorium. The photo of the lawn and the auditorium is also one of the representatives of Tsinghua University's image. Tsinghua Academy is a unique two-story building. It is the first batch of campus buildings of Tsinghua University. It has gray wall tiles and white columns. It is a combination of Chinese and Western styles. The architecture is very elegant. The Second Campus Gate is located on the south side of Tsinghua Academy. Photos of this milky white round-arch gate are widely circulated. It is the most famous attraction of Tsinghua University and the representative image of Tsinghua University. Most tourists will take pictures here to commemorate it.
Located on the east side of these main attractions are the main teaching areas, research institutes and living areas of Tsinghua University. If you are interested, you can visit it and feel the academic atmosphere of the highest university, but be careful not to disturb it. students’ lives and studies. The campus is quite large, and some people also provide bicycle rental services on campus, usually around 10-20 yuan per hour, and a certain deposit or ID card is required. However, these services are privately provided and are not official services provided by the government, so they are not recommended.
5 sample guide words introducing Tsinghua University in Beijing (2)
Hello everyone, I am Director Liu, today’s tour guide. Next, I will explain to you the scenery of Tsinghua University. .
Tsinghua University in Beijing is not only a nationally renowned university, but also a beautiful tourist attraction.
This is the west gate of Tsinghua University. Please follow me to the east. You will reach the Second Campus Gate about 200 meters away. The second school gate was built in 1909. It is a classical and elegant "archway" style building with blue bricks, white columns and three arches. You can take photos here! If you want to hear what's on it, please listen carefully: there are three traditional Chinese characters "Tsinghua Garden" written in copper above the door!
Now everyone should pay attention! In front of us is the auditorium! The auditorium covers an area of ??1,840 square meters, has a volume of 12,350 cubic meters, and is 44 meters high. It is the largest auditorium in domestic universities. It was built by American architect Henry Murphy. Don't hate him! Although we were worse than the United States at that time, we are not so good now!
200 meters to the west is Shuimu Tsinghua University. Shuimu Tsinghua is the most famous attraction on the Tsinghua campus, known as the "garden within a garden" of Tsinghua Garden. Shuimu Tsinghua, as the name suggests, is the scenery of clear water and green trees. The water area is 1,000 square meters and there are more than 100 trees.
Water and wood set off each other, showing even more unique beauty. If you come to Shuimu Tsinghua University in summer, you will definitely see the lotus leaves as big as umbrellas and the lotus flowers as red as gems.
Dear tourists, today’s half-day tour of Tsinghua University ends here. I wish you all a pleasant journey.
5 sample guide words introducing Tsinghua University in Beijing (3)
Tsinghua University was formerly known as Tsinghua Academy, which was founded on April 26, 1911. "Return" part of the "Boxer Indemnity" to establish a preparatory school for studying in the United States. In 1912, Tsinghua Academy was renamed Tsinghua School. In 1925, the University Department was established, began to recruit four-year college students, and opened a graduate school (Chinese Studies).
In 1928, it was renamed "National Tsinghua University" and has departments of liberal arts, law, science, and engineering. The water is clear, the trees are blooming, the bells are graceful, and the Tsinghua Garden exudes a unique spiritual charm. Qingfen is tall and beautiful, and China is shining brightly. Today, Tsinghua University is facing unprecedented historical opportunities. Tsinghua people in the new era inherit the fine tradition of patriotism and dedication, uphold the school motto of "continuous self-improvement and moral integrity" and "actions speak louder than words." ” school spirit, strive to become a world-class university, and work hard for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
The campus environment of Tsinghua Garden: Tsinghua Garden, the main seat of Tsinghua University, is located in the scenic and scenic garden area in the northwest suburbs of Beijing. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, it became an affiliated garden of the Old Summer Palace, called Xichun Garden. During the Daoguang period, it was divided into two parts, Xichun Garden and Jinchun Garden. During the Xianfeng period, Xichun Garden was renamed Qinghua Garden.
The Tsinghua University campus covers an area of ??more than 6,000 acres and is divided into east and west districts along the main north-south roads. The West Campus is the old campus, featuring an American campus layout and numerous Western-style historical buildings with brick, water, wood and Tsinghua stone structures. The auditorium is the central landscape, with the library, science museum, Tsinghua Academy, West Gymnasium and the newly built School of Science, Buildings such as the new library are distributed among them, and ancient buildings such as the original "Gongzi Hall", "Gu Yuetang", "Shui Mu Qinghua", and the "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond" described by Mr. Zhu Ziqing The desert island near Spring Garden - Lotus Pond, etc., shows the traditional Chinese royal garden style. In the 1950s, the East Campus was built with a Soviet-style main building as the main building. In the 1990s, new modern-style buildings such as department halls, comprehensive gymnasiums, swimming pools, and Bauhinia Apartments were built around the main building. It is majestic, yet quiet. Comfortable.
5 sample guide words introducing Tsinghua University in Beijing (4)
Hello everyone, welcome to Tsinghua University. My surname is _, and I am a _batch_ student at Tsinghua University. I am very happy to be able to lead you on a tour as your campus guide. I hope you can actively cooperate with my work and spend a happy time at Peking University together. Since the campus is not open as an attraction, please allow me to emphasize a few disciplines before visiting:
1. The campus is not a park, it is a learning environment. I hope everyone will not make any noise and come to experience the campus together. The atmosphere that it should have.
2. The campus scenery is very beautiful. Please take care of the environment and do not trample on the lawn, climb branches and flowers, or litter.
3. There are a lot of people on campus. When walking, everyone should line up in two columns. Follow the queue closely and walk along the right side of the road. Be sure not to get lost.
Today we adopted the method of centralized explanation and centralized disbandment, mainly visiting Jinchun Garden and Qinghua Garden Scenic Area. Our tour lasted about 50 minutes.
First of all, let me review the founding history of Tsinghua University. Tsinghua University was founded in 1911, originally named Tsinghua Academy. It is a preparatory school for studying in the United States. It is located in the scenic garden area in the northwest suburbs of Beijing. It was a private garden in the Ming Dynasty and part of the royal garden in the Qing Dynasty, called Xichun Garden. It is the palace of Emperor Kangxi. During the Daoguang period, Xichun Garden was divided into two parts. The western part was named Jinchun Garden, and the eastern part was still called Xichun Garden. Later, Emperor Xianfeng came to the throne and changed the name of Xichun Garden to Qinghua Garden. This is the origin of our Tsinghua Garden today.
In 1900, the Eight-Power Allied Forces invaded China, and the Qing government suffered a disastrous defeat. In 1901, it signed the "Xin Chou Treaty" with the Eight-Power Allied Forces, which was humiliating and humiliating the country. The treaty stipulated that the Qing government must compensate the foreign powers with 450 million taels of silver. It will be paid off in 39 years. At that time, the U.S. government received 32 million taels. The U.S. government felt that the compensation was too much, so it decided to use half of the compensation to train American students in China. In 1908, China and the United States reached an agreement and decided to establish a preparatory school for foreign students. The school was located in Tsinghua University. With the approval of Natong, the military minister who was in charge of the college and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the school was established. Construction of the school building began in 1909, and the school officially opened on April 29, 1911, named Tsinghua Academy.
After the Revolution of 1911, Tsinghua Academy was renamed Tsinghua School. It was not until 1925 that Tsinghua School officially began to recruit undergraduate students. At that time, it established the Preparatory Department for Studying in the United States, the University Department, and the Research Department of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and began to gradually transition from a preparatory school for studying in the United States to a complete comprehensive university.
In 1928, National Tsinghua University was officially established. From 1931 to 1937, it was the most glorious period in the history of Tsinghua University. Mei Yiqi became the president, and began to recruit famous teachers, implement democratic school governance, and also established Tsinghua Institute of Technology, which is of great significance in the history of engineering education in my country.
In 1937, after the July 7th Incident, Peking was very unsafe. Peking University, Tsinghua University, and Tianjin Nankai University all moved south to Changsha, and later moved to Kunming, Yunnan to form the Provisional Southwest Associated University. The Anti-Japanese War lasted for eight years. In 2000, Southwest Associated University lasted for eight years. The conditions at that time were very difficult and it was one of the periods when the largest number of talents were produced. Southwest Associated University brings together the elites of various schools and maintains the lifeline of Chinese education with perseverance and perseverance. Inspired by this spirit, it has cultivated celebrities such as Nobel laureates Yang Zhenning and Li Zhendao, two-time bombardment father Deng Jiaxian, and writers Wen Yiduo and Zhu Ziqing.
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, in 1952, colleges and universities across the country were restructured. Tsinghua University responded to the national call and transferred disciplines such as agriculture, liberal arts, science, and law. Eight major universities have been established on Xueyuan Road in Haidian District, such as Beihang University, Beijing Medical University, Beijing University of Science and Technology, Beijing University of Science and Technology, Agricultural University, and University of Mining and Technology. Engineering was merged into Tsinghua University, and Peking University retained only liberal arts and sciences, becoming a liberal arts and sciences comprehensive university focusing on basic disciplines, focusing on cultivating basic science research talents for the country.
From 1966 to 1977, the campus suffered great damage and many intellectuals were persecuted.
After 1978, Tsinghua University entered a period of vigorous development, gradually restoring many disciplines and establishing graduate schools and schools of continuing education. In 2000, it merged with the Central Academy of Arts and Crafts to form the Academy of Fine Arts of Tsinghua University. Currently, Tsinghua has ten major disciplines, only agriculture is lacking. With the strong support of the state and the Ministry of Education, and through the construction of Project 211 and Project 985, Tsinghua already has natural sciences, technical sciences, humanities, social sciences, management sciences, and medical sciences. and a new multidisciplinary comprehensive university of new engineering sciences. In 2005, Tsinghua Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics was established. Currently, Tsinghua has 13 colleges and 54 departments. By the 100th anniversary of the school in 2011, we will strive to build Tsinghua University into a comprehensive, research-oriented, and open world-class university with Chinese characteristics. The school headquarters covers an area of ??more than 6,000 acres, with 25,000 students, 10,000 faculty and staff, 2,000 professors, more than 50 academicians of the Academy of Engineering, more than 20 national key laboratories, 49 national key disciplines, and 20 postdoctoral mobile stations. These figures are among the best among universities nationwide. Tsinghua is one of the most influential universities in China. Currently, famous people from Tsinghua include Wang Yongzhi, the chief architect of Shenzhou-5. Leaders of all generations have attached great importance to the development of Tsinghua University. The west gate of Tsinghua University is inscribed by Mao Zedong. (You only need to understand this paragraph)
Our school motto is to strive for self-improvement and be virtuous.
The academic style is that actions speak louder than words.
The current principal is Chen Jining and the party secretary Hu Heping.
Okay, that’s all for the school’s overview. Let me introduce you to the surrounding attractions: behind me is the Jinchunyuan Heritage Park. Near is far and near, and spring is the spring of spring. In 1860 AD, the British and French forces burned down the Old Summer Palace, and Jinchun Garden was also severely damaged. It became a deserted island for more than 100 years. It was not until 1979 that the school decided to completely transform the deserted island, planting lawns, building rockeries and pavilions on the island. After several years of transformation, the desert island has finally become the historical and cultural attraction it is now.
Statue of Confucius
Confucius was a thinker, politician and educator in the late Spring and Autumn Period. He put forward many famous academic thoughts. This statue of Confucius was specially transported by Tsinghua graduates from Qufu, Shandong, the hometown of Confucius. His implication is that he hopes that Tsinghua students will not forget traditional Confucianism, and that engineering students can learn more Focus on the humanities.
Linyi Pavilion, Lin means facing, Lin means ripples, and Pavilion means a pavilion by the water. It is the only symbolic restoration of old things.
Mr. Wu Han is a graduate of the History Department of Tsinghua University. He was nicknamed Tai Shi Gong by his classmates because of his hard work and academic achievements in school. After graduating from Tsinghua University, he stayed at the school as a teaching assistant, teacher, and professor. After the liberation of Peiping in 1949, he was transferred to the position of deputy mayor of Peiping City. Wu Han was persecuted for writing a new historical drama "Hai Rui Dismissed from Office" and died tragically in prison in 1969. Later, teachers and students of Tsinghua University erected a statue of Wu Han on a desert island and built a Han pavilion for this outstanding alumnus. These two words were handwritten by Deng Xiaoping. The Moonlight Hall in the Lotus Pond was built in memory of Zhu Ziqing. He graduated from the Philosophy Department of Peking University and applied to teach at Tsinghua University in 1925. He has served as professor and librarian of the Department of Chinese Literature. Zhu Ziqing has written many essays. Such as "Back View", "Spring", "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond", etc. Among them, "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond" describes the landscape of the Spring Garden. This article describes a wonderful picture: the twists and turns of the lotus pond, the fields of leaves , dots of lotus flowers, faint moonlight, and silent lotus fragrance. . .
All this reflected his depressed and lonely mood at that time. He died of poverty and illness in 1948. Before his death, he also told his family not to use the cheap American flour rationed by the government. Mao Zedong praised him for preferring to die rather than eat American relief food. Later, in memory of Comrade Zhu Ziqing, teachers and students of Tsinghua University built the Lotus Pond Moonlight Hall here to commemorate him. The four characters "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond" hanging in the hall are Zhu Ziqing's manuscript notes in his article. Lingling Pavilion on the opposite hill was built with donations from alumni and was completed in 2000. So it’s called Lingling Pavilion. Near Spring Garden is a place for entertainment and leisure for teachers and students of Tsinghua University.
Tsinghua Campus:
The four characters "Shui Mu Qing Hua" come from the poem "You Xi Chi" written by Xie Hun of Jin Dynasty: The wind blows the wind, Baiyun Tun Zeng'a, the cold clothes are smooth and the orchids stop, the water and wood Zhan Qinghua. Zhan means clarification, and Shuimu Tsinghua is named after a pond behind it. This building is now the VIP reception room of Tsinghua University, and the president’s party committee secretary is also in the office.
In this garden, we also saw the Ziqing Pavilion built in memory of Comrade Zhu Ziqing and a white marble statue of Zhu Ziqing. There is also a statue of Mr. Wen Yiduo and Wen Pavilion. There is a big bell in the pavilion, which is a precious cultural relic of Tsinghua University. In the past, the bell was used to control work and rest time. Mr. Wen Yiduo came to Tsinghua University to teach in 1932. In 1946, he attended Li Gongpu's memorial service in Kunming, Yunnan Province, and gave a speech at the meeting, scolding the reactionaries for their shamelessness. On his way home, he was shot and died. The words on the monument are the poet's main talent. If he loves, he loves his motherland and his people. This is Mr. Wen’s motto.
The Second Gate: It is the earliest gate of Tsinghua University. It was built in 1909. The three characters "Tsinghua Garden" written by Na Tung are engraved on the marble above the gate. Because the campus continued to expand and the west gate was built, it was called the Second Campus Gate. During the ten years of turmoil, the Second Campus Gate was pushed down and a statue of Chairman Mao was built here. In 1991, under the initiative of some alumni and with the consent of the school, the gate was rebuilt. The second school gate has now become the landmark building of Tsinghua University. Teachers and students who come to visit like to take photos here.
The two buildings on your left are the first and second teaching buildings. They were built in 1952 and 1954 respectively. They are in the Soviet style of architecture. There are several large and small classrooms inside, which are still in use today.
This magnificent building in the north is the Great Hall. It is one of the four major buildings in the second batch of buildings at Tsinghua University. Built in 1920, it is a mixture of ancient Roman and ancient Greek architectural styles. It has a dome, a bronze door, and four large white marble stone pillars that can be hugged by two people in front of the door. It looks very solemn and majestic. It is located in the center of Tsinghua University. The auditorium has a construction area of ??1,840 square meters, a height of 27.6 meters, and 1,200 seats. It was the largest auditorium and lecture hall among domestic schools at that time. When the auditorium was built, the U.S. government did not trust Chinese building materials and construction technology, and even the design was done by American designers. All the bricks and tiles of this building were transported by water from the United States to Tanggu, Tianjin, and then to Beijing. After spending a lot of manpower and material resources, Columbia University in the United States has a building exactly like it. Many anti-imperialist patriotic movements were mobilized from here, and we are still holding various activities here. The Tongfang Department in the south is also one of the early buildings of Tsinghua University and has long been used as a place to worship Confucius on August 27. The word "Tongfang" comes from "Book of Rites", and "Tongfangbu" refers to a place where like-minded people gather. In 1936, a memorial service was held here for Mr. Lu Xun. Wen Yiduo and Zhu Ziqing both delivered speeches. Tongfang Department is now the Tsinghua University Alumni Office.
Tsinghua Academy is the first teaching building of Tsinghua University. It was completed in 1911 and is a German castle-style building. The four characters "Tsinghua Academy" on the door were written by Na Tong, the military minister of the Qing Dynasty. In 1925, the Institute of Chinese Studies was added here, and the four famous teachers at that time, Liang Qichao, Wang Guowei, Chen Yinke, and Zhao Yuanren, worked here. In 1946, it was built as a dedicated building for the Department of Architecture, and Liang Si became the department chair. It is now the office of the Graduate School of Tsinghua University.
The sundial was a gift given to the alma mater by students from the class of 1920 (Tsinghua University’s most outstanding students at present). At the top of it is a classical Chinese timepiece. The stainless steel pointer in the center of the disk is pointing at the two ends of the Earth's North and South Pole. Twelve moments are engraved on the disk. After the vernal equinox, the reflection of the sun on the upper disk is used to time the time. After the autumnal equinox, the sun's reflection on the lower disk is used to time the time. It has no effect when there is no sun. Engraved on the lower base are the words "Actions speak louder than words." This is a famous saying of the 1920 students. It is also the study style of Tsinghua University, which encourages Tsinghua students to talk less and do more, and to carry forward the spirit of hard work. On both sides are Latin translations.
On the east side of the auditorium is the Department of Hydropower and Water Conservancy, where Comrade Hu Jintao graduated.
The eight characters on the school motto are “continuous self-improvement and great virtue.” In 1914, Mr. Liang Qichao gave a speech to Tsinghua students in Tongfang Department under the name of "Junzi" and quoted the hexagrams of "Qian" and "Kun" in "Zhouyi". When the sky is strong, a gentleman strives to constantly strive for self-improvement; when the terrain is kun, a gentleman carries things with kindness. This means that people should be as strong as the sky, constantly striving for self-improvement, and strive to make progress; they should also be as pliable as the earth, tolerant of all things, and cultivate selflessness and generosity. of noble character. Only in this way can we shoulder the important task of building the motherland. After the speech, the school took this horoscope as its motto and designed a school emblem, which was widely circulated.
Next to the school motto monument is a book-shaped logo called "Enlightenment", which was donated by the Tsinghua Alumni Association in Fujian, China. The sculpture is made of cast steel, 2 meters long and 1.3 meters wide. It is composed of a human face and a giant book, revealing that the development and progress of human society are inseparable from education. Books are one of the ways to spread culture, and they are also a tool for human learning and progress. At the same time, the knowledge and ideas in the book also represent the results of human exploration, indicating that we should continue to create new creations on this basis. Why don't you go take a look and see if you can learn something from it?
That's it for our introduction to the scenic spots. Now we have _minutes_ for free activities and photography. Please click _ to gather here on time. (Form the team, count the number of people, and lead them out of the school)
Farewell: I hope everyone will go back and study hard and get into the ideal university. Goodbye!
5 guide words introducing Tsinghua University in Beijing Model Essay (5)
Tsinghua University is a school with a very long history. It is located in the scenic garden area in the northwest suburbs of Beijing. It was first used as a private garden in the Ming Dynasty. Tsinghua University University guide words [think tank | special topic]. During the Qing Dynasty, this was part of the Old Summer Palace, called Xichun Garden, and was the residence of Emperor Kangxi. During the Daoguang period, Emperor Daoguang divided Xichun Garden into two parts. The western part was named Jinchun Garden, and the eastern part was still called Xichun Garden. Later, Emperor Xianfeng came to the throne and changed the name of Xichun Garden to Qinghua Garden. This is the earliest origin of the name "Tsinghua Garden".
Speaking of the establishment of Tsinghua University, it is related to a major national humiliation event - the Eight-Power Allied Forces' invasion of China, so the older generation of Tsinghua people call our school “Monument to National Humiliation”.
From 1931 to 1937, Tsinghua University was in a period of vigorous development. At that time, Mei Yiqi was the president, and he began to recruit famous teachers, implement famous teachers, and established a famous university in my country. Tsinghua Institute of Technology is of great significance in the history of engineering education. This period is called the "golden age" by Tsinghua people.
But unfortunately, in 1937, the Anti-Japanese War broke out. Peiping was very unstable at that time. Many universities began to move south. Tsinghua University was the first to Moved south to Changsha and established Changsha Provisional University, and later moved to Kunming, joining forces with Peking University and Nankai University in Tianjin to form the "National Southwest Associated University". The Anti-Japanese War lasted for 8 years, and the Southwest Associated University also persisted for 8 years. At that time, The conditions were very difficult, but it was under such difficult conditions that it was one of the periods in the history of Tsinghua University that produced the most talents, such as the first physicists Yang Zhengning and Li Zhengdao to win the Nobel Prize, China's "two bombs" Deng Jiaxian, both graduated from Southwest Associated University; famous democrats Wen Yiduo, Wu Han, etc. all taught at Southwest Associated University. At that time, the school motto of Southwest Associated University was "Perseverance and Perseverance." It was these four words that encouraged Tsinghua students to overcome many difficulties and keep making progress.
(On the desert island) The place we are now is called Jinchunyuan Heritage Park. "Jin" means near and far, and "spring" means spring in spring. In 1860 AD, the British and French forces invaded Beijing and burned the Old Summer Palace. Jinchun Garden was also severely damaged. During the Tongzhi period, Emperor Tongzhi wanted to rebuild the Old Summer Palace, so he demolished all the remaining buildings in the Near Spring Garden. In the end, the Old Summer Palace was not completed due to various reasons, and all the building materials in the Near Spring Garden were missing, and it became a "desert island" from then on. ”For more than 100 years. Now when it comes to deserted islands, everyone in Tsinghua University knows this place. It was not until 1979 that the school decided to completely transform the deserted island, planting lawns and building rockeries and pavilions on the island. After several years of transformation, the deserted island has finally become the historical and cultural attraction it is now.
What is erected in front of us now is the statue of Confucius, the founder of Confucianism in my country. Confucius was a thinker, politician and educator in the late Spring and Autumn Period. He put forward many famous academic thoughts. For example, we are familiar with the following: "Learning without thinking will lead to waste; thinking without learning will lead to laziness"; "Reviewing the past will lead to laziness" "Know the new" and so on. This statue of Confucius was specially transported by a graduate of Tsinghua from Qufu, Shandong, the hometown of Confucius. Its implication is that he hopes that Tsinghua students will not forget traditional Confucianism, and that students in science and engineering will pay more attention to the humanities. In addition, the monument behind everyone and the Lingling Pavilion on the opposite hillside are also gifts from Tsinghua graduates to their alma mater. There are countless small souvenirs like this at Tsinghua University. Tour Guide "Tsinghua University Tour Guide" .
Here I would like to briefly introduce to you two famous figures from Tsinghua University. The first one is Mr. Wu Han.
Wu Han graduated from Tsinghua University in 1934. He was nicknamed "Tai Shi Gong" by his classmates because he studied very hard and was very successful in academics. After graduating from Tsinghua University, he stayed at the school as a teaching assistant and teacher. , professor and other positions. After the liberation of Peiping in 1949, he was transferred to the position of deputy mayor of Beijing. "During this period, Wu Han was severely persecuted for writing a new historical drama "Hai Rui Dismissed from Office" and died tragically in prison on October 11, 1969. Later, in order to forever commemorate this outstanding alumnus and scholar, teachers and students of Tsinghua University erected a statue of Wu Han on the desert island and built the "Han Pavilion". The two words "Han Pavilion" on the plaque inside the pavilion are Handwritten by Deng Xiaoping in 1984.
Connected to the Han Pavilion is the "Linyi Pavilion", "Lin" is the "Lin" facing the pavilion, "ripples" is the "ripples" of the ripples, and " "Pavilion" refers to the pavilion by the water. Linyi Pavilion is the only symbolic restoration of old objects in the site.
The place where we are now is the center of Tsinghua University. It is also the place where Tsinghua University was founded in the early days. It is also one of the most beautiful areas in Tsinghua - Tsinghua Garden, where Tsinghua University gathers Buildings from several periods, and many buildings were listed as "Beijing's key cultural relics protection units" in 2001.
In addition to the Tsinghua Academy, the first phase of Tsinghua's buildings is the Second The school gate is closed. The second school gate is the earliest school gate of Tsinghua University. It was built in 1909. The marble at the top of the gate is engraved with the three characters "Tsinghua Garden" inscribed by Na Tong. In 1933, the residential area of ??Tsinghua University was expanded, the campus wall was moved outward, and the west gate was built. From then on, it was customary to call the original gate "Second School Gate", which is the origin of the name Second School Gate. During the ten years of turmoil, the second school gate was completely destroyed as the Four Olds. A large statue of Chairman Mao was built on the original site and was demolished in the 1980s. It was not until the early 1990s that, with the initiative and funds raised by some alumni, and with the consent of the school, it was rebuilt based on photos. This campus cultural relic was finally restored in 1991. Now the Second Campus Gate has become a landmark building in Tsinghua University. Teachers and students who come here like to take photos here.
When the auditorium was being built, because the U.S. government at that time did not trust Chinese construction technology and building materials, it was funded by the U.S. government and designed by American designers. The auditorium was built brick by brick. It was also transported by water from the United States to Tanggu, Tianjin, and then to Beijing, which cost a lot of manpower and material resources. Now there is a building exactly like it at Columbia University in the United States.
The school motto of Tsinghua University is: Continuous self-improvement and virtue. In 1914, Mr. Liang Qichao gave a speech to Tsinghua students under the title "The Gentleman". In it, he quoted the hexagrams of "Qian" and "Kun" in the "Book of Changes", "Heaven moves vigorously, A gentleman is constantly striving for self-improvement; the terrain is good, and a gentleman carries things with great virtue." This means that people should be like the movement of heaven, strong and strong, unimpeded by wind and rain, and free from interference from the outside world. People should also be as pliable as the earth, cultivating the noble character of being impartial, selfless and generous. Only in this way can we shoulder the important task of building the motherland. After the speech, the school took this horoscope as its motto and designed a school emblem, which will be circulated forever.