Note: 1. Dawn: it's dawn. 2. Hedge door: a door made of bamboo or branches. There are two poems on the same topic, and this is the second one. 3. Wan Li River: refers to the Yellow River. "Three Wan Li" describes its length. 4. Five thousand sacred mountains: refer to Huashan Mountain in Xiyue. "Five thousand meters" describes its height. The ancients took eight feet as a section. 5. Julian Waghann: refers to the army of the Song Dynasty. Fence: A fence made of bamboo and branches. River: Yellow River. An ancient unit of length, measured in units of seven or eight feet. Five thousand meters, describing the mountain as very high. Yue: It refers to Huashan Mountain in Xiyue. Mo: Touch. Adherents: refers to the Song people who fell into the areas occupied by the Jin people. Chen Hu: Jin Hu's soldiers and horses trample on the raised dust. Julian Waghann: It refers to the army of the Southern Song Dynasty. East of Wan Li, the Yellow River flows into the sea, with 5,000 mu of Huashan soaring into the sky. Under the iron hoof, the adherents want to cry without tears, hoping that the loyalist will regain lost ground for another year. Appreciation of Famous Sentences —— "The tears of the adherents shed dust, and they look south to Julian Waghann for another year." When the author was 2 years old, the Northern Song Dynasty was destroyed by Jin, so he was determined to kill the enemy and serve the country since he was a child, and later went to the front many times. This poem was written in 1 192. At this time, he had retired to his home, and the northern border was still under the rule of the Jin people. On the morning of late autumn, he pushed open the gate of the fence, and the cool wind blew head-on, which aggravated his pain and indignation. Although he is 68 years old and lives in poverty, he still remembers the great rivers and mountains in the occupied areas and the northern people enslaved by the Jin people. They cried their tears dry and eagerly hoped that the Southern Song army would rescue them as soon as possible, but they waited in vain year after year. In this regard, the author has placed deep sympathy. The poem "The adherents shed tears and dust, looking south at Julian Waghann for another year" is vigorous and sad, which fully shows the poet's grief and his obsession with state affairs. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Jin occupied the Central Plains. Lu You, a patriotic poet, lived in the countryside of Yin Shan (now Zhejiang), longing for the great rivers and mountains of the Central Plains and missing the people of the Central Plains. He hoped that the Song Dynasty could recover the Central Plains and restore reunification as soon as possible. Lu You: (1125-1210), author of ancient poetry, writer of Southern Song Dynasty. The word Wu Guan, No.,was born in Yuezhou, Yinshan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). There are "Poems by Jian Nan" and "Selected Works of Weinan". (Singing: Zhu)