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How to understand the four qualities and eight virtues?

Fourth grade:

Respect yourself and respect others, and only by respecting others can you be admired by others.

Optimistic, cheerful and motivated, persistent and persistent to perfection.

Eight Virtues:

Be patriotic, abide by the law, be a good person, be civilized and courteous and be respected by others.

Filial piety, respect for teachers and love for the people, unity, friendship and deep friendship.

Be diligent and frugal, live a prosperous life, and be studious and self-motivated.

Honest, trustworthy and honest people have the courage to take responsibility.

Extended information:

Four Virtues and Eight Virtues Famous Quotes:

1. Pre-Qin Confucius's "The Analects of Confucius. Xue Er": I have to examine myself three times - as a human being Unfaithful? Make friends but don’t believe it? Are you not used to it?

Explanation: I reflect on myself many times every day: Do I do my best when doing things for others? Is there integrity in dealing with friends? Have you reviewed the knowledge taught by the teacher on time?

2. Shu Han Zhuge Liang's "Book of Commandments": Indifference leads to clear aspirations, tranquility leads to distance.

Interpretation: Only by looking down on worldly fame and wealth can one's ambitions be clear; only by being peaceful and tranquil in body and mind can one realize lofty ideals.

3. Gu Yanwu's "Rizhilu·Zhengshi" in the Ming Dynasty: To protect the country, the king and his ministers are meat-eating people; to protect the world, how can one be responsible for the lowliness of a common man?

Interpretation: The rise and fall of national affairs and protecting the country from being overthrown are the responsibilities of emperors, generals, ministers and ministers of civil and military affairs, and have nothing to do with ordinary people; and the rise and fall of major events in the world, therefore, every common person has There is an unshirkable responsibility.