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Scholar's famous saying
Qu Yuan's representative works include Li Sao, Nine Songs, Nine Chapters and Nine Smells.

well-known saying

Is it just my husband's love to mix peppers and mushrooms? ("Li Sao") The road is long, and it's Xiu Yuan and Xiu Yuan, so I will go up and down. (Li Sao) If I am not as good as me, I am afraid that my age is not with me. ("Li Sao") sighs and hides tears, mourning the suffering of people's lives! (Li Sao) I am kind at heart, too. Although he died nine times, he still has no regrets. ("Li Sao") Ride, come to my doffer first. ("Li Sao") The sun and the moon suddenly do not flood, and the spring and autumn have successively. ("Li Sao") Only the grass and trees are scattered, and the beauty is afraid of dying. ("Li Sao") means nine days is right, zork. (Li Sao) I make the phoenix fly and follow it day and night. (Li Sao) When it is colorful and changeable, how can it remain unchanged for a long time? ("Lisao") Autumn wind blows, and Dongting waves are under the leaves. ("Nine Songs, Mrs. Xiang") Yuan has a heart and a heart, but he thinks that his son dare not speak. ("Nine Songs, Sweet Lady") Lapras staggered, Gao Chiyi. (Nine Songs Priestess of Death) Don't be sad, be sad, be separated, be happy, be happy, and meet new people. (Nine Songs Priestess of Death) Qingyun was dressed in white and shot Sirius with a long arrow. ("Nine Songs Dong Jun") Many secluded places can't see the sun, and the road can't be immune. (Nine Songs Shan Gui) The wind is rustling, I miss my son, and I am concerned. ("Nine Songs Shan Gui") Chunlan Xi Qiuju, long and endless. ("Nine Songs and Ritual Soul") Why is the belief of the soul straightforward? People's hearts are different from mine! I am depressed and worried, but I will never sigh and increase my injury. I don't know the truth of the road, pointing to the moon and stars in the south. ("Nine Chapters Random Thoughts") The world is turbid and I don't know, and people's hearts are not embarrassed. I can't change my mind and follow the custom, so I will eventually fall into poverty. (Nine Chapters on the River) I will teach Tao Dong without worrying, and I will be dumbfounded for life. ("Nine Chapters on the River") What's the harm of being straight and far away? (Nine Chapters on the River) Living the same life as heaven and earth, living with the sun, the moon and Guang Qi. ("Nine Chapters Involved in the River") I am alone in the muddy water, and I wake up alone when everyone is drunk. (Fisherman) The water in the rough waves is so clear that you can lick my tassels. The turbid water in the rough waves can be used to drown my feet. ("Fisherman") What is there to worry about in the twilight lightning? (Tian Wen) The soul is back! ("Evocation") My eyes are far away, and I feel sad. ("Evocation") Things are unclear: cicadas are important, and thousands of people are light; The yellow bell is destroyed, and the tile thunders; Men are arrogant and wise men are nameless. ("Buju") I am young and clean, and I am honest and not foaming. The Lord is full of virtue and happiness, and he is guided by vulgarity and filth. Zhanjiang is full of water with maple trees on it. Seeing thousands of miles is heartbreaking. The soul is back! Sorry for Jiangnan! ("evocation")

Qu Yuan's name is Ping, which is the surname of the King of Chu. Become a leftist in Chu Huaiwang. He has a wide range of knowledge, a strong memory, a clear understanding of the principles of state chaos control, and is good at diplomatic rhetoric. Internally, discuss state affairs with the king of Chu and issue orders; Externally, receive guests, socialize, and correctly answer princes of various countries. The king of Chu trusted him very much. Doctor Shangguan was equal to him and wanted to please the king of Chu, so he was jealous of Qu Yuan's talent. Chu Huaiwang sent Qu Yuan to formulate national laws, but the draft written by Qu Yuan has not been finalized. When doctor Shangguan saw it, he wanted to win the top prize, but Qu Yuan refused to give it to him. Doctor Shangguan slandered him and said, "Everyone knows that the king asked Qu Yuan to make laws. Every time he made a law, Qu Yuan showed off his contribution and said,' No one can make a law except me'. " The king of Chu was very angry and alienated Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was saddened by Chu Huaiwang's listening to slanders, and he couldn't tell right from wrong. Chu Huaiwang's insight was obscured by the flatterers of the monarch, the just man was hurt by the evil villain, and the upright man was not allowed by the slanderers of the bad monarch, so he was sad and thoughtful, so he wrote Li Sao. "Li Sao" means to encounter sorrow. Heaven is the origin of man; Parents are the foundation of people. When people are in trouble, they always think of God and their parents (hoping to help), so when they are tired, there is no one who does not call on God. When you are sick and sad, no one does not call your parents. Qu Yuan was just and upright, serving his monarch with all his loyalty and wisdom, but he was alienated by villains. It can be said that the situation at that time was very difficult. Honesty is suspected and loyalty is vilified. Can there be no resentment? Qu Yuan wrote Li Sao because of resentment. (He) mentioned ancient Di Ku, modern Qi Huangong, medieval Shang Tang and Zhou Wuwang, and satirized contemporary society with these things of ancient emperors. There is nothing incomplete about clarifying lofty morality and dealing with chaotic order. His articles are concise, implicit in language, noble in interest and upright in behavior. As far as its words are concerned, it is nothing more than an ordinary thing, but its purpose is great. Although Ken's previous events are listed, the expression is far-reaching. His taste is noble and noble, so he uses beauty and grass as metaphors in his works; His behavior is honest, so he won't die. He automatically stays away from the muddy water, leaving the polluted environment like a cicada shelling, thus getting rid of the secular, not contaminated with the dirt of the secular, and maintaining the purity of mud without dyeing. You can speculate on this ambition, even if he wins glory with the sun and the moon. Qu Yuan was removed from office. After that, Qin wanted to attack Qi, and Qi and Chu joined forces against Qin. King Hui of Qin thought this was an alarmist, so he sent Zhang Yi to pretend to leave the State of Qin, and brought a generous gift to Chu as a token, expressing his willingness to work for the King of Chu, saying, "Qin hates Qi, but Qi is United with Chu. If Chu can really sever diplomatic relations with Qi, Qin is willing to provide business within 600 miles. " Because of his covetousness for land, Chu Huaiwang believed Zhang Yi, so he broke up with Qi and sent messengers to Qin to accept the land ceded by Qin. Zhang Yi deceived the emissary of Chu and said, "I agreed with the king of Chu that it was a land of six Li, but I didn't hear that it was given to six hundred Li." Chu emissary left angrily and came back to report to Chu Huaiwang. Chu Huaiwang was very angry, so he mobilized troops to fight Qin on a large scale. Qin sent troops to meet the Chu army. He defeated the Chu army in Danshui and Xishui, killed 80,000 enemies, captured General Chu alive, and conquered the Hanzhong area of Chu. Chu Huaiwang mobilized the national army, went deep into the Qin area, and started a war in Lantian. When Wei heard the news, he attacked Deng Di of Chu State. The Chu army was afraid and withdrew from the state of Qin. However, Qi has always held a grudge against Chu, severed diplomatic relations and failed to save Chu. Chu is in a very difficult situation. In the second year, Qin returned to Hanzhong and made peace with Chu. The king of Chu said, "I don't want land, but I want Zhang Yi." Hearing this, Zhang Yi said, "A Zhang Yi can be used as a place in Hanzhong, and I request to go to Chu." After arriving in Chu State, Zhang Yi bribed Jin Shang, the powerful minister of Chu State, with a lot of gifts, and made him fabricate a set of lies about his favorite concubine. Chu Huaiwang finally listened to Zheng Xiu and let Yi Cheung go. By this time, Qu Yuan had been alienated. Instead of being an official in the imperial court, he sent an envoy to Qi. When he came back, he advised Huai, "Why not kill Zhang Yi?" Chu Huaiwang regretted it, and sent someone to chase Yi Cheung, but he didn't catch up. After that, the governors jointly attacked Chu, defeated Chu and killed Tang Qian, the general of Chu. At this time, Zhao Haoqi, the king of Qin, married to Chu and wanted to visit Chu Huaiwang. When Chu Huaiwang planned to go, Qu Yuan said, "Qin is a country of tigers and wolves, so you can't trust it. It is best not to go. " Zilan, the youngest son of Chu Huaiwang, advised the king of Chu to go: "Why should we break off friendly relations with Qin?" Chu Huaiwang finally went. After entering Wuguan, the ambush of Qin cut off the back road to Chu. He detained Wang Huai to get the ceded land. Chu Huaiwang was very angry and refused. Escape to Zhao, Zhao dare not accept it. He returned to the state of Qin and finally died in the state of Qin. His body was transported back to Chu for burial. Qing Xiang, the eldest son of King Huai, succeeded to the throne and took his younger brother Zilan as your wife. Chu people complained about Zilan because he advised Wang Huai to go to the State of Qin, but he didn't come back. Qu Yuan hates him, too. Although he was exiled, he still attached to Chu and cared. He did not forget his motherland and wanted to go back to Korea. He hoped that once the king realized, the bad habits of Chu would change. He cared about the king of Chu and rejuvenating the country, and wanted to save Chu from the weak situation. He repeatedly expressed this desire in a work (Li Sao). However, it didn't help in the end, so I couldn't go back to the DPRK. Finally, from these things, I can see that Chu Huaiwang never woke up. No one who is a king, whether stupid, smart, virtuous or not, does not want loyal ministers to help him be a good king, but chooses virtuous people to help him; However, one wise monarch after another has never been seen from generation to generation. It is what they call loyalty and heartlessness, and the so-called sage is not virtuous. King Huai was confused by Zheng Xiu at home because he didn't understand the position of loyal minister, but was deceived by Zhang Yi outside, alienating Qu Yuan and trusting doctors Shangguan and Ling. As a result, the army was defeated, the land was cut, six counties in Hanzhong fell, and he died in Qin, far from his old country, and was laughed at by the whole world. This is the scourge of ignorance. Yin was very angry when he heard that Qu Yuan hated him. He immediately sent an official doctor to slander Qu Yuan in front of Xiang Wang, who was very angry and exiled Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan walked to the river, curled his hair and sang along the water. His face is haggard, and his figure and appearance are like dead trees. A fisherman saw it and asked him, "Aren't you Dr. San Lv? Why did you come here? " Qu Yuan said, "The whole world is cloudy, but only I am innocent. Everyone was drunk and I was the only one awake, so I was exiled. " The fisherman said, "Tessa's smart people are not bound by things and can adapt to the changes of the world." It's cloudy all over the world, so why not follow suit? Everyone is drunk, why don't we eat distiller's grains and drink thin wine together? Why do you want to keep your noble ambition of chastity, but you are exiled? " Qu Yuan said, "I heard that people who have just washed their hair must brush the dust off their crowns by hand, and those who have just taken a shower must shake off the dust on their clothes. A person, who can use a clean and white body to be polluted by dirt? I (I) would rather jump into the water and be buried in the belly of a fish. How can I bear the dirt of the world with my noble character? " So he wrote Huai Sha Fu, took a stone and jumped into the Miluo River and died. After Qu Yuan's death, there were some people in Chu State, such as Song Yu, Jing Ke, who all loved literature and were praised for being good at writing Fu. But they all imitate Qu Yuan's euphemism, and no one dares to directly remonstrate. Since then, Chu has been shrinking, and after several decades, it was finally destroyed by Qin.

Qu Yuan was kind and helpful since childhood. The following is a short story I made up: Xiao Qu Yuan is very kind, and his neighbors and villagers like him very much and praise him very much. It is said that the Chu state is constantly in war, filled with smoke, and the various vassal States are constantly arguing. He was determined to serve his country since he was a child. He read a lot of poetry books and learned a lot about being kind to others. He said that as long as we treat every citizen well, we can revitalize the country. One summer afternoon, Qu Yuan just finished reading and went out to play in the street. He ran and jumped with a happy smile on his face. While kicking a small stone on the roadside, he looked down at the new shoes his mother had just made for him: brand-new cloth, bright colors and snow-white shoelaces, which were very beautiful.

He was chasing rolling pebbles when he suddenly found a shiny rice grain on the roadside. He looked up and looked forward along the rice grain, only to see an old woman trudging forward with a bag of rice on her back. There is a small hole in the rice bag, and rice is leaking out along the small hole. He quickly shouted, "wait a minute, old woman, your rice bag is leaking!" " "The old lady quickly stopped and turned around. When the old woman saw the rice leaking out, she said worriedly, "Oh, no! What should I do? " He ran over and frowned when he saw her mother-in-law anxious. He suddenly looked down and saw the white shoelaces. He had a brainwave and said excitedly to his mother-in-law, "Don't worry, mother-in-law, I have an idea!" " As soon as he spoke, he untied his shoelaces without hesitation. At this time, her mother-in-law understood, and she said, "What a pity to tie the shoelaces beautifully!" Little Qu Yuan didn't wait for her mother-in-law to say much. He pinched the small hole in the rice bag with his hand, and then tied it with shoelaces to stop the rice from leaking out. He looked at his mother-in-law's face washed away by years and said to her, "You are tired. Let me help you take the rice home. Can you lead the way? " He picked up the rice bag from the ground, put it on his back and walked on. I walked to my mother-in-law's house. It turned out that my mother-in-law was the mother of a soldier guarding the border, and she thanked her again and again. Xiao Qu Yuan said, "Your son serves his country, so it is right for me to help you. Think of me as my godson! "

Little Qu Yuan has put his purpose-play-far away. He looked down at his new shoes without shoelaces and felt very satisfied.