1. Look at the opening and closing of Yin and Yang, know the portal of survival, seek all kinds of endings, reach the reason of people's hearts, see changes, and keep its portal.
2. Things are natural and things are separated. Too close to see, too far to know. Those who are near and can't see ignore their words, but those who know from afar test them.
3. people's feelings, they want to listen when they say it, and they want to succeed when they do it.
4. The use of strategy, public is not as good as private, private is not as good as knot; Gap-free junction ratio is also.
5. If there are differences, saints don't ask for them.
6. People talk and move. Silent people are quiet. Listen to what he says. If there is disagreement, it is better to be out than to ask for it.
7. The maximization in ancient times was inherently invisible.
8. the matter of the monarch and the minister is far and near, near and sparse, and it is unnecessary. It is the opposite.
9. Go beyond what you say and say the opposite. In fact, this is expensive. Close it and slap it for its benefit. Either open the presentation or close it. The people who show it are sympathetic. Guan and Guan are different from their sincerity.
10. A wise man is wise and sensible, and will not be deceived by dishonesty. He can understand and make contributions.
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The warehouse is solid, only knowing etiquette, food and clothing, but knowing honor and disgrace clothing, so the parents are solid and have not opened for four times.
This country is doomed to perish.
This sentence uses intertextuality, meaning to know the honor and disgrace. Literally, it can be understood that the granary is full and the people understand the etiquette system; People don't know honor or disgrace until they have enough to eat and wear warm clothes.
Guan Zhong has a "four-dimensional" theory: that is, "courtesy, justice, honesty and shame are the spiritual pillars for a country to maintain", and "if the four dimensions are not opened, the country will perish".
Materialist dialectics says: matter determines consciousness, and consciousness reacts on matter. The construction of material civilization is the foundation and plays a decisive role in the construction of spiritual civilization.
Maslow also has a demand theory.
The popular understanding of this sentence is the problem of goods and culture. When you get rich materially, you should develop spiritually accordingly. I don't object to the theory that material determines consciousness, but in real life, spiritual construction and material construction are always out of step, and it seems that the spirit is "exhausted". If you want to keep up with the pace of material things, you will inevitably be a little "at a loss."
Spirit is the embodiment of culture, so is material and society is the embodiment of culture. Guan Zi's argument embodies the idea that "the country is people-oriented, and people eat food for the sky", which should be affirmed, but everything is two-sided, and it cannot be denied that material development also has a certain negative impact on humanistic spirit. Nowadays, even in a highly civilized country, pornography and gambling are inevitable. Just like China's reform and opening up, good things came in and the economy developed. At the same time, there will inevitably be some "flies" and the like.
The key to the problem is not what classics, Tao, outline and law you take as the superstructure, but what is the foundation and source, and who is the real master? Who is the real Ben? I'm afraid not ! (I know it from Baidu)
The meaning is not higher than loving the people, and the behavior is not thicker than loving the people.
Yanzi
Sell dog meat by hanging sheep's head. (Yan Zi)
Oranges are born in Huainan and oranges are born in Huaibei. (Yan Zi)