A leopard tail with crested hair, take care of it.
The ancients emphasized that the writing style should be "phoenix-headed, pig-bellied and leopard-tailed". Tao Zongyi, a Yuan Dynasty person, put forward in "The Record of Dropping out of Farming in Nancun": "The writing style should be beautiful, the middle is mighty, and the result is loud." "Beauty" means "phoenix head", "sound" means "leopard tail" and "mighty" means "pig belly".
1. Start with "Love at first sight, gripping".
How can we achieve this effect in the first place? That's seven words, which are "deduction", "orientation", "quotation below" and "deduction of the topic", that is, writing the keywords or words in the topic at the beginning; "Positioning", on the one hand, mainly refers to determining the scope of writing, on the other hand, it also refers to completing emotional positioning, that is, expressing one's views on the people or things written, whether they are happy or evil, whether they are praised or derogated; "Quote the following", that is, why you say this and what the specific situation is, has aroused doubts in the reader's mind and caused the following.
Example: The junior middle school text "The Past" begins:
"Time flies. Decades have passed, many things have been blurred, some searches have been exhausted, but a few things are still vivid and vivid. "
Keynote: But I still remember a few things.
Positioning: I felt from the beginning that there was a strong contrast between "blurred", "searched too lightly", "vivid" and "fresh in memory", which caused a strong suspense for readers.
Introduction: Why does the author have two completely different feelings about the past? This reminds me of several past events.
Several common startup methods:
(1) Cut to the chase: Cut to the chase without any modification at the beginning. Such as Zhu Ziqing's "Back" at the beginning.
(2) Anti-tangent method: At the beginning, you can "reverse" some opinions first, and then come back and put forward your own opinions. For example, "People often say,' If you go near Zhu Zhechi, you will be black.' "The reason is self-evident, but I also want to say that' those who are close to ink are not necessarily black', which mainly depends on the quality of those who are close to ink."
(3) Introduction cut-in: A famous saying, epigram, proverb, philosophical remark, etc. can be quoted at the beginning. That fits the meaning of the topic, which can leave a deep impression on people and deduce the topic.
(4) Flashback suspension method: Write a most attractive event or event result by close-up or flashback at the beginning to set suspense.
(5) Parallelism: At the beginning, rhetorical devices such as parallelism, metaphor and personification are used to discuss topics and express feelings with parallelism and whole sentences, and always guide the full text to achieve fascinating results.
(6) Title method: The use of argumentative or prose language at the beginning not only shows that the marking teacher and the author have understood the intention and content of the questioner, but also provides the scope for the writing content of the full text.
2. The ending should be "touching and lasting".
The end of the article should be loud, and the second one should rhyme long. There are only seven words, that is, "take care of the beginning" and "write feelings" "Taking care of the beginning" means contacting and echoing the beginning, and using the key words at the beginning again; "Writing feelings" means writing your own feelings, feelings or sentiments, which can clarify or sublimate your views.
Example: Haiyan at the end of junior high school text:
"This is the brave Haiyan, flying proudly in the roaring sea and between lightning; This is the fable of victory cry:
-Let the storm get worse! "
At the end, referring to the above (the beginning), it describes the fighting environment of Haiyan again, and points out that Haiyan is the essential feature of "fable".
Several common ending ways:
(1) Make the finishing point: clearly point out the point of view of the article with one or a concise sentence, and make the finishing point.
(2) Quoting at the beginning: quoting the title and quoting at the beginning.
(3) Natural bunching method: The full text is naturally bunched, which makes its ending unpretentious and neat.
(4) Implicit ending method: You can leave a "blank" at the end to give readers room for aftertaste. You can also ask a new question with a rhetorical question at the end, which will lead to thinking and make the article more profound.
(5) Introduction: You can quote others' words at the end, or you can play a little after the introduction.
Second, the pig's belly and bear's head are written in order.
"Pork belly" and "mighty" contain substantial contents. The structure of the article should be rigorous, and seven words must be achieved, namely, "connecting the preceding with the following", "fluent writing" and "detailing key points".
"Take the lead and move the whole body" means writing after the beginning to avoid digression.
Example: junior high school text "Pearl Bird"-
The beginning: "How nice! My friend gave me a pair of pearl birds. "
Chengtou: The author then describes how the bird changed from being afraid of people to being close to people, from which we can feel that the author created a harmonious atmosphere between people and birds with love.
"Shun writing" means writing in an orderly way according to a certain order. As far as the structure of the whole article is concerned, narrative often uses time.