On August 3 1 day, in the Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall, Huaxi Daily reporter found many anti-Japanese war cultural relics and exhibits related to Sichuan Army and Sichuan.
When a Sichuan tourist saw these Sichuan Army cultural relics, he said with emotion: "What is reflected here is the national memory of Sichuan Army War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression."
In China People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall, you can see Zhao Yiman's farewell letter to his son, a huge "semi-landscape painting" that reproduces the scene of the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, records the policy program of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region in which China strictly manages the party, establishes the anti-Japanese base area behind the enemy lines in China, shows China's contribution to the world anti-fascist war, precious historical materials of Soviet aid and military cooperation to China, and restores the landscape of seven major venues. Here, there are many anti-Japanese cultural relics and exhibits related to the Sichuan Army and Sichuan.
Sichuan Army's Anti-Japanese War Oath is hung on the wall.
The reporter of Huaxi Daily saw in the memorial hall that the exhibition of the Anti-Japanese War Museum has eight parts, namely, China's local war of resistance, the national war of resistance, the mainstay, the Japanese atrocities, the main battlefield in the East, getting more help, winning great victories and remembering history.
The second "War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression for All", the first unit shows the cultural relics of Sichuan Army. The words "As long as the enemy does not retreat from the border, the Sichuan army will never go home" are hung on the wall in red font.
"The war of resistance will never change in the end, that is, as long as the enemy does not withdraw from the border, the Sichuan army will never return home!" After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Liu Xiang went out sick and eventually vomited blood at the front of the Anti-Japanese War. This will left before his death became the oath of the Sichuan army.
A special "letter from the lamp cabinet"
Among the cultural relics on display, there is a special Letter from the Lamp Cabinet, which reads: "I have been ordered to leave Sichuan for War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and will go to the front. I hope that you will not forget the national disaster, study hard and strengthen China. "
This is a letter from Fu Chang, chief of staff of the Seventh Theater, to his wife and children before the Anti-Japanese War. Due to the communication conditions at that time, Fuchang's wife waited for a long time and didn't see her coming back. She thought she was dead, so she carved a personal letter on the lamp cabinet for long-term circulation.
The reporter saw that the contents of the whole letter were engraved on the cinnabar lampstand, and in front of it, the Chinese character 12 was engraved, "Don't forget the national disaster, study hard and strengthen the country and the people."
This lamp cabinet was donated by Fu Yao, the grandson of Fu Changzhi, to the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Museum.
In the explanation at the bottom of this exhibit, there is such a sentence: the original letter from home has long since ceased to exist, and this special letter from home engraved on the lamp cabinet has become an important material evidence for the Sichuan army to go out to fight against Japan and defend the country under the banner of the anti-Japanese national United front.
"Death" Flag and tengxian Defence War
Together with the letters from the lamp cabinet, there are photos of the Sichuan army leaving Sichuan for the war of resistance against Japan and the flag of "Death" copied in Jianchuan Museum. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, before the patriot Wang Jiantang went to war, his father gave him a banner with the word "death" written on it, encouraging his son to die for his country and bravely kill the enemy.
On the left and right sides of the word "death" are written these lines of fine print:
On the right, "I don't want you to be filial near me; I only hope that you will be faithful in ethnic points. "
On the left, "the national disaster is just around the corner, and the Japanese aggressors are fierce." Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the country. I want to serve, but I am too old. Fortunately, I have a son. I volunteered. Give a flag and always carry it with you. Wipe blood when you are injured and wrap yourself after death. Go ahead, don't forget your duty! "
Immediately after the exhibition of Taierzhuang Campaign, the report of Wang Yingyong, commander of Sichuan Army, was exhibited. The information comes from Xinhua Daily.
The reporter noticed that when the volunteer commentator explained the Battle of Taierzhuang, he mainly introduced the history of General Wang's defense of tengxian to the visitors.
Many exhibits reflect the contribution of Sichuan people.
The fifth part, "Oriental Main Battlefield" exhibition, shows the contribution of Sichuan people to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
In the exhibition "China People Build Airports for Allied Forces", the stone mill used to build Sichuan Xinjin Airport during the Anti-Japanese War was displayed (copy, the original is on the west side of the main exhibition hall, donated by Civil Aviation Flight Academy of China).
At the same time, there are also photos of migrant workers in China picking pebbles by the river while building the airport. In the photo, two children joined the army carrying pebbles, showing "Xian Yi, young and old" in the Anti-Japanese War.
In addition, there is a photo of B29 bomber/KLOC-0 taking off from Chengdu Air Force Base in China on October 25th, 1944 bombing the Japanese Omura Naval Aviation Factory.
From these exhibits, we can find that Sichuan, as the rear area of the Anti-Japanese War, not only exported 3 million Sichuan troops to the front, but also shouldered the important responsibility of supporting the Anti-Japanese War on the spot.