1. What are the ancient poems praising China?

Poems describing the great rivers and mountains of the motherland:

1. The Yangtze River

1. Going to the east of the Yangtze River, all the waves are gone, and there are romantic figures throughout the ages. -- Su Shi's "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia"

2. The stars hang down on the plains and the fields are vast, and the moon surges into the river. --Du Fu's "Sentimental Journey at Night"

3. The endless falling trees rustled under the sky, and the endless Yangtze River rolled in. -- Du Fu's "Climbing High"

4. The shadow of the lone sail in the distance is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky. --Li Bai "Send Meng Haoran to Guangling"

5. The Tianmen interrupts the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flows eastward here. --Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain"

6. The mountains end with the plains, and the rivers flow into the great rivers. --Li Bai's "Farewell at the Jingmen Gate"

2. Yellow River

1. If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return. --Li Bai's "Going into the Wine"

2. The Yellow River falls from the sky and flows through the East China Sea, thousands of miles are written in the mind. --Li Bai's "Gift to Pei Shishi"

3. Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. --Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci"

4. As the sun sets over the mountains, the Yellow River flows into the sea. If you want to see a thousand miles away, go to the next level. --Wang Zhihuan, "Climbing the Stork Tower"

5. The lonely smoke in the desert is straight, and the sun is setting over the long river. --Wang Wei's "Envoy to the Fortress"

3. Guilin

1. Guilin's landscape is the best in the world

2. The boat is sailing on the blue waves, and people are swimming in the painting "Guilin Landscape"

3. The Han stele looks at Shandong, the Tang stele looks at Xi'an, and the Song stele looks at Guilin (common saying)

4. Hangzhou

1. Water The light is beautiful when the sky is clear, and the mountain scenery is also strange when it rains in the sky. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always appropriate to put on light makeup and heavy makeup.

2. The vast lake is flat and long like a mirror, and it is best when the moon is good in four seasons. .

3. The cold weather urges guests to drink wine and return with poems. The red leaves are all over the mountains, the clear springs are washing the rocks, how much hope is there. Sansheng River

Saying goodbye to each other on the bridge, I am disappointed with the pomegranates and green clouds. Unlike today's drunken dream, the imperial city is dimly lit several times. Hongfei. Smoke water

Mimi. Only you know where you look back. Thinking about the egrets in Wujiang River, the cranes on the solitary mountain complain, they are still the same thing. When I wake up from my dream and the clouds rise, it is the time when I sing thinly and remember you under the window. When will I make an appointment with you to send plum blossom branches to me first?

4. "Spring Tour at Qiantang Lake" by Bai Juyi

North of Gushan Temple and west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low.

In several places, early orioles compete for warmth in the trees, while new swallows peck at the spring mud.

The wild flowers are gradually charming the eyes, and only Asakusa has no horse hooves.

My favorite part of the lake is the east side of the lake, where there is a white sand embankment in the shade of green poplar trees.

5. "Recalling Jiangnan" by Bai Juyi

Jiangnan is good,

I am familiar with the scenery.

When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as fire.

When spring comes, the river is as green as blue.

Can you not remember Jiangnan?

Reminiscing about the south of the Yangtze River,

The most memorable thing is Hangzhou:

Looking for osmanthus seeds in the middle of the moon in the mountain temple,

Watching the tide from the pillow in the county pavilion.

When will we visit again?

Reminiscing about Jiangnan,

Secondly, recalling Wu Palace:

A glass of Wu wine with spring bamboo leaves,

Wu Wa dances with drunken hibiscus.

We will meet again sooner or later.

6. Ten Odes of West Lake (Exploring Spring, Spring Dawn on Su Di)

The crows crow in Shangyuan, the herons rise in Zhongzhou, and the sparse bells pass through the clouds. The seal script is cold and the incense bonfire is lit, the lamp is covered with dust, and the lingering dream still sings of fragrant grass.

Scratch your head and look at the rolling curtain, where you can see six bridges of smoke and willows. Cui Rong then went to Xiling, taking advantage of the fact that there were few people in the lake. Sweeping water, wind and flowers

Wandering around. I also secretly recall the time when I was singing and drinking in the flag pavilion. There is a faint sound of spring, the car is rolling, and Fengcheng is driving. Only outing

The heart will not feel cold even if you get up early. The east wind stands idle in the painting garden, who will sweep away the old red.

4. Others

The green mountains are endless, but the flowing water is so interesting - Tang Dynasty Qian Qi's "A Banquet at the East Pond Pavilion in the Outer City of the Kao Gong King"

The river is a green belt, and the mountains are like jade hairpins - Tang Dynasty Han Yu's "Sending Guizhou Doctor Yan the Same Character as Nan"

The green mountains cannot cover it, after all, it flows eastward - Song Dynasty Xin Qiji's "Bodhisattva Man". "Book on the Ostomy Wall of Jiangxi"

Huidang is at the top of the mountain, with a panoramic view of all the small mountains - "Looking at the Mountains" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty

The river flows beyond the sky and the earth, and the mountains are mixed and beautiful - Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty, "Hanjiang Linfan"

The mountains are better when clouds come, and the mountains are more picturesque when clouds go away. The mountains are dim because of the clouds, and the mountains are high and low because of the clouds - Yuan Dynasty. Zhang Yanghao's "Double Tune of Wild Geese Falling" "Also Victory Order"

The green mountains on both sides of the strait face each other, and the solitary sail is coming from the sun - "Looking at Tianmen Mountain" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty

Viewed horizontally, there are ridges and peaks on the side, with different heights from far and near. different.

——Su Shi, Song Dynasty, "Inscription on the West Forest Wall"

Mountains and rivers are full of doubts and there is no way, and there is another village with hidden willows and bright flowers. ——Lu You, Song Dynasty, "Visiting Shanxi Village"

One river protects the fields. Surrounded by greenery, the two mountains are lined with gates to bring in the green - Song Dynasty Wang Anshi's "Book on Mr. Hu Yin's Wall"

The remaining clouds are scattered into clouds, and the Chengjiang River is as quiet as practice - (Southern Dynasties) Qi. Xie Tiao's "Late" Climbing three mountains and looking back at the capital"

Steaming clouds and dreamy lakes, shaking Yueyang City - "Looking at Dongting Lake as a gift to Prime Minister Zhang" by Meng Haoran of the Tang Dynasty

The water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky and flows There is no return to the sea - Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "About to Enter the Wine"

The flowing water falls three thousand feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen into the sky - Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "Wanglu Mountain Waterfall"

The shadow of the solitary sail in the distance is gone in the blue sky, but only the skyline of the Yangtze River can be seen - Tang Li Bai's "Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran at Guangling"

The water is bright and clear, but the mountains are empty and rainy, which is also strange - - Su Shi of the Song Dynasty, "Drinking from the First Sunny and Later the Rain on the Lake" 2. What are the ancient poems that praise people

1. Looking back, a smile is full of charm, the sixth palace is colorless.

From: "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty.

Translation: When she looked back and smiled, she was so charming and charming that all her six officials and concubines were eclipsed.

2. Xishi Yuexi Girl came from Zhuluo Mountain.

The beauty conceals the present and the past, and the lotus flowers shame the jade face.

From: "Ode to Zhuluo Mountain" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty.

Translation: Xishi is a woman by the stream of Yue State, born in Zhuluo Mountain. Her charm was spread in the past and today, and even Lotus would be shy when seeing her.

3. There is a beautiful woman in the north, peerless and independent.

First look at the Qingren city, then look at the Qingren country.

From: "Song of Li Yannian" by Li Yannian of Han Dynasty.

Translation: There was a beautiful girl in the north, who was independent from the world. She looked at the soldiers guarding the city, and the soldiers abandoned their weapons and the walls fell. She looked at the emperor who ruled the world, and the emperor fell in love with the country. Defeat.

4. Hibiscus is not as beautiful as beauty, and the breeze from the water palace brings the fragrance of pearls and green flowers.

From: "Autumn Resentment in the West Palace" by Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty.

Translation: The blooming hibiscus flowers are not as beautiful as the beauty's delicate makeup. The breeze blows, and the palace by the water is filled with the fragrance of the beauty with pearls on her head.

5. There is a beautiful woman who lives in an empty valley.

From: "Beauty" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty.

Translation: There was an unparalleled beauty who lived in seclusion in an empty valley. 3. What are the poems that describe "hymns"?

1. "The Envoy to the Fortress" Tang Dynasty: Wang Wei wanted to ask about the border while riding his bicycle, and his country was in Yan.

Zheng Peng left Hansai, returned to Yan and entered Hutian. The desert is solitary and the smoke is straight, and the sun is setting over the long river.

Whenever Xiao Guan rides, he always protects Yan Ran. Interpretation of the poem: I wanted to visit the border by bicycle, but the vassal country I passed passed Juyan.

Thousands of miles of flying pods have also floated out of Hansai, and the wild geese returning to the north are soaring in the sky. The solitary smoke rises straight up in the vast desert, and the setting sun is perfect on the endless Yellow River.

Go to Xiaoguan and meet the scouting knight, who tells me that the Protector is already in Yanran. Poetry Appreciation: The poet focuses his pen and ink on what he is best at winning - describing scenes.

The author went on a mission in spring. On the way, he saw several lines of returning geese flying north. The poet created a metaphor based on the scene and used the returning geese to compare himself. He not only narrated the story but also described the scenery. It was two strokes in one stroke, which was appropriate and natural.

In particular, the couplet "The solitary smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun sets over the long river" describes the strange and magnificent scenery outside the border fortress seen after entering the border fortress. The picture is broad and the artistic conception is powerful. The contemporary Wang Guowei called it " Spectacular through the ages." The border desert is vast and boundless, so the word "big" in "desert" is used.

The frontier fortress is desolate and there are no wonders. The thick smoke from the beacon tower is particularly eye-catching, so it is called "Lone Smoke". The character "solitary" expresses the monotony of the scenery, while the character "straight" immediately following it expresses the beauty of its strength and perseverance.

There are no mountains and trees in the desert, and the Yellow River runs through it. The word "long" cannot be used to express the poet's feelings. The sunset can easily give people a sentimental impression, but the word "round" is used here, but it gives people a warm, warm and boundless feeling.

The word "round" and the word "straight" not only accurately depict the scene of the desert, but also express the author's deep feelings. The poet skillfully dissolves his loneliness into the description of the vast natural scene.

The passage in the 48th chapter of Xiang Lingxue's poem "A Dream of Red Mansions" can be regarded as revealing the superb artistic realm of these two poems. 2. "A Guest Travel" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai Lanling brought fine wine and tulips, and a jade bowl filled with amber light.

But the host can make the guests drunk, and they don’t know where they are in a foreign country. Interpretation of the poem: Lanling’s fine wine is as sweet and fragrant as tulips.

The jade bowl is filled with Xinglai, and its amber light is crystal clear and charming. If the host serves such good wine, he will definitely make the guests from a foreign country drunk.

In the end, how can you tell where is your hometown? Poetry appreciation: This poem praises the purity of the wine and the enthusiasm of the owner, expresses the poet's heroic and free spirit, and also reflects the prosperity of the prosperous Tang Dynasty society.

The whole poem is full of strange meanings and the images are free and elegant, which fully expresses Li Bai's bold and uninhibited personality and reflects the atmosphere of the prosperous Tang Dynasty from one side.

3. "Ship Passing Anren" Song Dynasty: Yang Wanli and two children on a fishing boat collected their poles and sat in the boat. It is strange that even if there is no rain, the umbrella is always open, not to cover the head but to use the wind.

Interpretation of the poem: There were two children on a fishing boat. They put away their bamboo poles, stopped their oars, and sat in the boat. No wonder they opened their umbrellas when it didn't rain. It turned out that they were not trying to protect themselves from the rain, but wanted to use the umbrellas as sails to move the ship forward.

Poetry appreciation: Yang Wanli writes pastoral poems and is very good at using the childishness of children to illuminate the poetic environment. His "Xugongdian, Suxin City" (The fence is sparse and deep, and the flowers on the treetops have not yet become shade.

Children rush to chase yellow butterflies, which fly into the cauliflower and are nowhere to be found.) "A Leisurely Home" "Two quatrains after a nap in early summer" (① The plums leave sore teeth, and the bananas are divided into green and window screens.

After a long nap, I wake up with no thoughts, and watch the children catching willow flowers. ② There is a half-bow of moss in the pine shade, I want to read but am too lazy to read.

Playing with the clear spring and scattering banana leaves, the children mistook the sound of rain).

The difference is that "The Boat Passes Anren" directly focuses on children, and the entire poem is about children's childish behavior. Yang Wanli's love for children is palpable, and he highly appreciates the intelligence shown in the two little boys' play.

Of course, we can also see the poet’s childlike innocence. It expresses the author's love for innocent and lovely children.

4. "Qing Ping Diao·Part 1" Tang Dynasty: Li Baiyun thought about clothes, flowers and face, and the spring breeze blew the threshold and the dew was rich. If we hadn't seen him at the top of Qunyu Mountain, he would have met at Yaotai under the moon.

Interpretation of the poem: When I see the splendor of the clouds, I think of the splendor of their clothes; when I see the beauty of the flowers, I think of the beauty of a person’s face. If I hadn't seen her at the top of Qunyu Mountain, I would have met her under the moonlight in Yaochi.

Poetry appreciation: This poem is cleverly imagined and easy to read without any trace of artificiality. The language in the poem is rich and colorful, and the words are flowing. When reading this poem, one feels like the spring breeze fills the paper, the eyes are full of flowers, and the human face is blurred. There is no need to describe it. Naturally, people feel that this is a peony, a beauty and jade color, and not anything else. .

In the first sentence, peonies are more beautiful than the imperial concubine. The first sentence uses clouds to compare clothes and flowers to appearance; the second sentence uses flowers to be moistened by the spring breeze, just like a concubine receiving the favor of a king; the third sentence uses fairies to compare to noble concubines; the fourth sentence uses Chang'e to compare to noble concubines.

This repeated comparison creates an image of a beautiful woman as gorgeous as a peony. However, the poet used clouds, flowers, dew, jade mountains, Yaotai, moonlight, all light-colored words to praise the plump appearance of the imperial concubine without revealing any trace.

5. "The Second Song of He Zhang Pu Shooting the Saisai·Part 3" Tang Dynasty: Lu Lun Yue black geese fly high, Shan Yu escapes at night. When I want to chase Qingqi away, the heavy snow covers my bow and sword.

Interpretation of the poem: The night is quiet and the moon is full of black geese flying high, and the Chan Yu takes advantage of the dark night to escape quietly. It was a quiet night and the moon was full of black geese flying high, and the Chan Yu took advantage of the darkness to escape quietly.

Poetry Appreciation: Although this poem only has twenty words, it describes the actual situation at that time: the Chanyu led his army to flee under the scene of "the moon is black and the geese are flying high", and the general was in "heavy snow". Prepare to lead the army to attack under the extremely cold weather conditions. The escape and pursuit exaggerated the tense atmosphere.

Although the poem does not directly describe a fierce battle scene, it leaves readers with a broad imagination and creates an atmosphere of long-lasting meaning in the poem. 6. "Feng He Ling Gong Plants Flowers in the Green Field Hall" Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi opened the Green Field Hall to occupy Wuhua, and passers-by pointed him to Ling Gong's house.

Your Majesty has peaches and plums all over the world, so why bother planting more flowers in front of the hall? Interpretation of the poem: After the Green Field Hall was built, it occupied the essence of all things. Passers-by pointed at the house and said it was Pei Linggong’s home.

Pei Linggong’s students are all over the world. Where is the need to plant flowers in front of the house and behind the house? Poetry Appreciation: The green field hall is open and captures the essence of all things. Passers-by say that it is your father's home. His students are all over the world, so why plant flowers in front of the house? This poem uses the rhetoric of metonymy, using peaches and plums to represent students. Green Field Hall refers to the name of Pei Du's house in the Tang Dynasty. This poem describes how Pei Du's house captures the essence of all things without planting flowers (the house is conspicuous and impressive).

It expresses the praise of a teacher who is famous all over the world. 4. What are the ancient poems praising others?

Prime Minister of Shu

Du Fu

Where can I find the ancestral hall of the Prime Minister? There are many cypresses outside Jinguan City.

The green grass reflects the spring color on the steps, and the oriole sounds good in the sky through the leaves.

Three visits to trouble the world, two dynasties to open the hearts of old ministers.

He died before leaving the army, which made the hero burst into tears.

At the end of the day, Li Bai is pregnant

Du Fu

At the end of the day, a cool breeze rises, what do you think?

When will the swan geese arrive? There will be plenty of autumn water in the rivers and lakes.

The article hates fate and is full of charm.

In response to the words of the wronged soul, I sent a poem to Miluo.

To Meng Haoran

Li Bai

I love Master Meng, and he is famous all over the world.

The beauty abandons her crown, and her white head lies in the pine clouds.

The drunken moon frequently attracts saints, and the lost flowers are of no concern to you.

You can look up to the high mountains, just to bow to the clear fragrance.

This is a poem praising Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty:

One of the "Five Poems with Impressions"

Du Fu

The general was favored and fought in war There are years.

If you have served the Holy Lord so far, you can repay the emperor.

Bones are fighting new battles, and the cloud platform is expanding its borders.

I lost the news while traveling by boat, but Zhang Qian was nowhere to be found.

Poems in Praise of Li Guang

"The Song of the End of the Sea"

Lu Lun

The grass in the forest is frightened by the wind, and the general draws his bow at night .

I looked for the white feather, but it was missing among the stone edges. 5. What are the ancient poems about "encouragement and praise"

1. "Poem to Encourage Learning"

Tang Yan Zhenqing

The lights are bright at the third watch and the chicken is at the fifth watch. It was when the boy was studying.

Black-haired people don’t know how to study diligently early, and white-haired people regret studying late.

2. "Ancient and Modern Wise Essays Encouraging Learning"

Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty

A dead tree grows again when spring comes, and a man never becomes young again twice. Don't worry about being old and ineffective, just worry about young children not learning. The waves behind the Yangtze River push the waves ahead, and the people of today are better than the people of the past. If you spend your years in vain, you will regret it when you are old. If you have ambitions, you will not grow taller in years; if you have no ambitions, you will live a hundred years in vain. If a young man does not work hard, the old man will be miserable. Study hard and make progress every day. Persistence will make steel become steel over time. Three hundred and sixty lines, and he will be the number one scholar. Ice is born from water and is colder than water; green comes from blue and is better than blue. When the book is used, I will regret it less. I will not know the difficulties until I have experienced them.

The body is afraid of not moving, and the brain is afraid of not being used. The more you use your hands, the smarter you become, and the more you use your brain, the smarter you become. Three days of fishing and two days of drying nets, half-hearted, accomplish nothing. A day of practice will lead to success; a day of non-practice will make you empty. The fist never leaves the hand, the song never leaves the mouth. If a knife is not sharpened, it will rust; if a person does not learn, he will fall behind. There are roads in the mountain of books, and diligence is the path, and there is no limit to the sea of ??learning, and hard work is the boat. The master leads you in, and you practice on your own. Practice makes perfect, and diligence makes perfect.

3. "Farewell to Dong Da"

Tang Gaoshi

Thousands of miles of yellow clouds in the white sun, the north wind blowing wild geese and snow.

Mo Chou There is no friend in the road ahead, and no one in the world knows the king.

4. Nine of "Nine Poems of Langtaosha"

Liu Yuxi of Tang Dynasty

Don't be slanderous As deep as the waves, Mo Yan's moving guests are like the sinking sand.

Although it is hard work to search for thousands of pounds, you will only get gold after blowing all the sand.

5. "Visiting Shanxi Village"

Lu You of the Song Dynasty

Mo Xiao's farmer's wax wine is thick, and in good years the guests are full of chickens and dolphins.

There is no way out in the mountains and rivers, and there is another village with dark flowers and bright flowers.

The flutes and drums follow the spring society, and the clothes and clothes are simple and ancient.

From now on, if you can take advantage of the moonlight leisurely, you can knock on the door with your stick all the time and night.

Reference materials

360 Q&A: /z/q346467662.htm 6. What are the poems praising "China"

"Early Departure from Baidi City" Tang Dynasty Li Bai

The White Emperor's farewell speech is among the colorful clouds. A thousand miles of rivers and mountains are returned in one day.

The apes on both sides of the bank can't stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains.

"Looking at the Lushan Waterfall" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty

Purple smoke rises from the incense burner in the sunshine, and you can see the waterfall hanging in front of the river in the distance.

The flying stream falls three thousand feet, and it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen into the sky.

"Mountain Travel" by Du Mu, Tang Dynasty

Far up the Hanshan Mountain, the stone path is slanted, and there are people living in the white clouds.

Parking and sitting in the maple forest at night, the leaves are red with frost in February.

"Late Scene of the Spring River in Huichong" by Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty

Three or two branches of peach blossoms outside the bamboo are a prophet of the warmth of the spring river.

The ground is full of artemisia and short reed buds, which is when the puffer fish is about to come.

"Jiangnan Spring" by Du Mu, Tang Dynasty

Thousands of miles away, the orioles sing, the green reflects the red, and the wine flags in the mountains and rivers in the water village are blown by the wind.

There are four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasty, and many towers are in the mist.

"Looking at Tianmen Mountain" by Li Bai

Tianmen interrupts the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flows eastwards to this point.

The green mountains on both sides of the strait stand out from each other, and the lone sail comes from the sun.

Li Bai (701-762), also known as Taibai, also known as Qinglian Jushi, also known as "The Exiled Immortal", was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty. He was hailed as the "Poetry Immortal" by later generations. Together with Du Fu, they are called "Li Du". In order to distinguish them from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, who are called "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also collectively called "Big Li Du". He is a cheerful and generous person who loves drinking, writing poetry, and making friends.

Li Bai was deeply influenced by Huang Lao Liezhuang's thoughts. There is "Collection of Li Taibai" handed down to the world. Most of his poems were written when he was drunk. His representative works include "Wang Lushan Waterfall", "The Road is Difficult", "The Road to Shu" "Difficult", "About to Enter the Wine", "Liang Fu Yin", "Early Departure from Baidi City" and many other songs.

Song people have biographies of Li Bai’s poems and poems (such as the first volume of Wen Ying’s "Xiangshan Wild Records"). In terms of its pioneering significance and artistic achievements, "Li Bai's Ci" enjoys an extremely high status.

Su Shi (January 8, 1037 - August 24, 1101), also known as Zizhan and Hezhong, was also known as Tieguan Taoist and Dongpo layman. He was also known as Su Dongpo and Su Xian[1 -3].

Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now part of Meishan City, Sichuan Province), his ancestral home is Luancheng, Hebei Province, and a writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty[4].

In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi became a Jinshi. During the reign of Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty, he served in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou and other places. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was demoted to the deputy envoy of Huangzhou Tuanlian due to the "Wutai Poetry Case". After Zhezong of the Song Dynasty came to the throne, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin, a bachelor of imperial examination, and a minister of the Ministry of Rites. He also went to Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places. In his later years, he was demoted to Huizhou and Danzhou because of the new party's rule. Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty was pardoned and returned to the north, but died of illness in Changzhou on the way. During the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty, he posthumously gave the imperial master the posthumous title "Wenzhong". 7. What are the poems praising yourself?

1. Excerpts from "The Wine Will Be Entering"

Dynasty: Prosperous Tang Dynasty

If you are happy in life, you must have all the joy, and don’t let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon.

I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after all the money I have spent.

Translation

When you are proud in life, you should enjoy the joy to the fullest and don’t let the golden cup be empty against the bright moon.

Heaven has created me to be useful, and even if I lose all my gold, I will still get it again.

2. "Bamboo and Stone"

Dynasty: Qing Dynasty

Author: Zheng Xie

Determined not to let go of the green mountains, but to establish the roots. In the rock.

Even though you have endured countless blows, you are still strong, regardless of the winds from east to west, north and south.

Translation

Clinging to the green mountains tightly and never letting go, originally rooted deeply in the crevices of the rocks.

My body and bones are still strong despite countless blows, no matter how strong the wind blows from east to west, north and south.

3. Excerpt from "Shi Cang Shu Zui Mo Tang"

Dynasty: Song Dynasty

Author: Su Shi

I laugh to myself every time I taste it , what year did you suffer from this disease?

Saying that there is happiness in it, it is no different from a leisurely journey.

Translation

I always laugh to myself that I used to like cursive writing. I don’t think you also have this “problem”. I wonder when it will take you to recover?

He also said that there is the greatest happiness in it, which is very satisfying and no different from Zhuangzi's leisurely travels.

4. "After the Cursive Script Written in Drunkenness"

Dynasty: Song Dynasty

Author: Lu You

Five soldiers are hidden in the chest. , If you want to try, there is no way out.

The wine is like flags, drums, pens, knives and spears, and its power falls from the sky to the Milky Way.

The stone pool in Duanxi is thick with ink, and the candlelight shines across the sky.

After a moment, I rolled up the wine and saw that the smoke and dust from thousands of miles away were clear.

The husband should be well established when he is alive, and he should act calmly even if he goes against his luck.

When I go out of Wuyuan fortress at night, I don’t hear people’s words and hear the sound of whips.

Translation

Having a military strategy in mind, but wanting to try it out but having no way out, it is empty of ambition.

Cursive writing is like marching into battle. Drinking before writing is like the flags and drums in the army, which are powerful. The pen in the hand is like the sword and gun of the soldier, and its momentum is like the Milky Way pouring down from the sky.

Use the inkstone produced in Duanxi to grind the ink, and under the illumination of candlelight, the strokes will be as smooth as flying.

Finishing the cursive writing in an instant and drinking from a cup, it was like winning a battle, eliminating the national crisis, restoring peace, and feeling very happy.

An aspiring man should establish his career and establish himself. The fate of the Jin invaders has been fulfilled and they should be quelled.

When will we be able to attack the Jin people in the north like when we sent troops to attack the Xiongnu at Wuyuan Fortress during the Han Dynasty? I can already imagine the very solemn scene of our army. I only heard the sound of whips and horses, but no human voice.

5. Excerpt from "Sun Xin Lao Qiu Mo Miao Pavilion's Poems"

Dynasty: Song Dynasty

Author: Su Shi

End of book The poem must be written by oneself, so as to write Liwei Shuxivine.

Later, the present is like the past, and hundreds of years have passed like a lantern.

Translation

He wrote a letter asking for a poem and asked me to write it myself, so I took a wolf hair and wrote it on the famous paper vine.

People in later generations look back on today just as people today look back on the past. The passing of a hundred generations is just a lantern in the wind. 8. What are the ancient poems praising others?

Where can I find the ancestral hall of Prime Minister Du Fu of Shu? Outside Jinguan City, there is a lot of trees. The green grass reflects the spring scenery, and the oriole has a good sound in the sky through the leaves. Three visits frequently bother the world. , The two dynasties opened the hearts of the old ministers. He died before he left the army, and the hero was full of tears. At the end of the day, he was pregnant with Li Bai and Du Fu, and the cool breeze rose at the end of the day. What do you think of the gentleman? When will the swan geese arrive? There will be plenty of autumn water in the rivers and lakes. The article is full of hatred, and the evil spirits are happy. In response to the words of the wronged soul, I send a poem to Miluo. I give it to Meng Haoran. Yun. The drunken moon frequently hits the saints, and the flowers are of no concern to you. The high mountains are safe to look up to, and this is the only way to bow to the clear fragrance. This is a poem praising Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty: one of the "Five Poems with Impressions" General Du Fu was favored, and the wars lasted for many years. .I have worked hard for the Holy Lord so far, and I can repay the emperor. The bones are fighting again, and the cloud platform is old. The edge is old. Taking advantage of the boat to break the news, Zhang Qian is nowhere to be found. Praise to Li Guang's poem "Song under the Fortress" The dark grass in the Lu Lun forest is trembling in the wind, and the general draws his bow at night .I looked for the white feather in plain sight, but it was missing among the stone edges.

9. What are the poems praising the poet?

In praise of Li Bai, the first four sentences of Du Fu's "Remembering Li Bai in Spring" are: "Bai Ye's poetry is incomparable, his thoughts are unparalleled. He is fresh and elegant, and he is handsome and handsome. He joins the army." ."

Praising Li Bai and Du Fu, "Li and Du's articles are as long as the flames. I don't know how stupid a group of people are, so there is no use in slandering them. It's ridiculous to be overconfident when an earthworm shakes a big tree." Han Yu's "Tiao" "Zhang Ji"

Praising Li Bai, "Li Bai wrote hundreds of poems about drinking wine. He went to sleep in a restaurant in Chang'an City, but the emperor called him and could not get on the boat. He claimed that he was an immortal in wine." (Du Fu's "Song of the Eight Immortals in Drinking")

Praise to Li Bai for "being a guest while drunk, and his poems become spiritual and spiritual." (Du Fu's "Poems Made from Drinking Alone")

Praise to Tao Yuanming "Each person has his own ambition, and his poems become their own after drinking." ." (Su Shi's "Drinking with Tao Yuanming")

Praise to Li Bai "The poem has been completed before the cup is finished, and the poems are pouring out to the sky." (Yang Wanli's "Wanhuachuan Valley Moon in February after Chongjiu") "Xia Chuan").

Yan Yu said in "Canglang Poems": "Zimei cannot be as elegant as Taibai, and Taibai cannot be as melancholy as Zimei."

Li Bai once praised Meng Haoran's poems in the twelve poems of "Relief from Boredom" as "every line of Qing poetry can be passed down", and praised Wang Wei's poems as "the most beautiful lines in the world"

Praising Li Bai, "I write with great enthusiasm and shake the five mountains." , "Li Bai's poem became Xiao Ao Ling Cangzhou," and Du Fu praised his poem: "The pen fell in the storm, and the poem became weeping ghosts and gods."

Li Bai praised the "Penglai article Jian'an bones" written by the Seventh Son of Jian'an and Xie Tiao. The middle part is small and the hair is clear."

Praise to Li Bai, "The crown is full of Beijing, but this man is only haggard." (Du Fu)