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Excerpt from a poem about persuasion.
1. Excerpt from a famous poem "Encouraging Learning" 1, Tang Dynasty: Yan Zhenqing.

It's a night for men to read. Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.

Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: Every midnight is the best time for boys to study. When I was a teenager, I only knew how to play and didn't know how to study hard. When I was old, I regretted why I didn't know how to study hard when I was young.

2,' Persuade Poetry/Accidental Works' Song Dynasty: Zhu.

A young man is old, and an inch of time is not light. Before the sweet spring grass grows in the pond, the plane leaves in front of the steps have rustled in the autumn wind.

Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: The days of youth are easy to pass, but learning is difficult to succeed, so every inch of time should be cherished and not easily let go. The dream of growing spring grass in the pond is still awake, and the leaves of plane trees rustle in the autumn wind in front of the steps.

Third,' Reading' Song: Lu You

Original: Gui Zhining has no five-acre garden, and the original intention of reading is Yuanyuan. Reading under the light, my eyes are not bigger than before, but I still decided to read 20 thousand small words.

Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: Even without the five acres of pastoral land, my ambition to return to my hometown and live in seclusion remains the same. The original intention of reading lies in the common people. Reading under the lamp makes your eyes worse than before. But I still finished reading the fine print of 20 thousand words

4,' Reading' Ming Dynasty: Yu Qian

In the book, people who are as affectionate as ever, every blind date is gloomy and happy. In front of countless words, there is no worldly thought in my heart. Fresh ideas emerge one after another, like the wind in the east wind, flowers are new. Roaming the golden saddle, the dignitaries are still lamenting that it is hard to find a product, and they don't believe that there is no spring scenery in this study.

Explain in vernacular Chinese: My feelings for books are like friends for many years. Whether in the morning or in the evening, I am always accompanied by sadness or happiness. After browsing countless words in front of me, there is no earthly worldly distractions in my heart. Fresh ideas emerge one after another, just like flowers and willows in the east wind. After walking through the golden saddle, the dignitaries are still lamenting that the trace is hard to find. I can't believe that there is no spring scenery in this study.

5, "Encourage Learning" Tang Dynasty: Meng Jiao.

If you hit a stone, there will be fire; if you don't hit it, there will be no smoke. It is unnatural to learn without learning. Everything has to be his own luck. He has to be my sage. Youth must be early, how can we grow into teenagers?

Explain in vernacular Chinese: only when you hit a stone will there be sparks; If you don't fight, not even a little smoke will come out. So do people. Only by studying can we master knowledge. Without learning, knowledge will not fall from the sky. Everything depends on your own practice, and the knowledge gained by others can't replace your own talent. You should work hard as soon as possible while you are young. Can a person be a teenager forever?

2. What are the famous sayings to persuade students? 1, sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions-Confucius 2, diligent, barren land; What is done in thinking is destroyed in following-Han Yu 3. Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous-Confucius 4. Knowing is not as good as being good, and being good is not as good as being happy-Confucius 5. There must be a teacher in a threesome.

Choose good and follow it, change bad and follow it-Confucius 6. If you are interested in poetry, you will be happy if you stand on ceremony-Confucius 7. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you-Confucius 8. Reading is like writing-Du Fu 9. There are three kinds of reading, meaning heart, eyes and mouth-Zhu 65433 Wan Li Road-12, black hair doesn't know to learn early, white hair regrets to learn late-Xunzi 13, the book is as affectionate as ever, and every blind date is sad and happy in the morning-Yu Qian 14, the book is still. Long Song Line 16, don't be idle, turn the boy's head white, empty and sad-Yue Fei 17, make great efforts to know all the words in the world, and decide to read all the books in the world-Su Shi 18, birds should fly high, wings should be flapping first, people should. If you are not quiet, there is no distance-Zhuge Liang 2 1, don't do it with small evils, don't do it with small goodness-Chen Shou's History of the Three Kingdoms, 22, familiar with 300 Tang poems, can sing without writing poems-Sun Zhu's Preface to 300 Tang Poems, 23, hate less when using books, and don't know how difficult it is without going through it-Lu You's 24 Read this book carefully and you will know yourself-Su Shi 26. A bookworm must work hard at literature, while an artist must be skilled-Pu Songling 27. Read it a hundred times and you will know what it means. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step-Laozi 29. It's a long way to go in Xiu Yuan, and I will go up and down for it-Qu Yuan 1

-Franklin V. A bookworm wraps himself in a web of words and can only see the vague images of things reflected by other people's thoughts. -W. Kazri 6. Some people study for ideas-rare; Some people read books to write-common; Some people read books to collect conversation materials, and these people account for the majority of readers.

-Cotton 7. Good books are the most precious wealth. Books are the only immortal things. Books make people the masters of the universe-Pavlenko 10, and the soul of the whole past lies in books-Carlisle 1 1. People's influence is short and weak, and books are powerless. We can't live without air-Korolev 13, books are not only life, but also the source of present, past and future cultural life-Kufayev 14, books introduce us to the best society and make us know the great wise men of all ages-discredit 15,] Books are such a tool to transform the soul. What mankind needs is enlightenment nutrition.

And reading is this kind of nourishment. -Hugo 16, a good book is the rich blood of a great soul.

Milton 17, reading a good book is talking to many noble people. -Goethe 18, if you don't go to school, there will be no real education, and there will be no discrimination at the same time.

-herzen 19, when reading, I am willing to stay in front of every beautiful thought, just like staying in front of every truth. Emerson is 20 years old. Books are ships of ideas, sailing in the waves of the times. They carefully transported precious goods to generation after generation.

-Bacon 2 1, books are good medicine-Liu Xiang (a scholar of Han Dynasty in China) said: "Books are still medicine, and good reading can cure fools." 22, the book is bread-Gorky said: I jumped on the book, just like a hungry man jumped on the bread.

23. Books are good friends-Cang Kejia said: Reading a good book is like making a good friend. 24, the book is a ladder-Gorky said: "The book is the ladder of human progress."

25. Books are the source-Gorky said: "Take care of books, it is the source of knowledge." 26, the book is a ship-Keller said: "A new book is like a ship, leading us from a narrow place to the infinite ocean of life."

27, the book is a consultant-Cabos said: "The book is a consultant, it is always by your side, can supply you with the knowledge you need at any time, and you can repeat this consultant as many times as you want." 28. Books are miracles-Gorky said: "Books are the most complicated and greatest of all the miracles created by mankind on the road to future happiness and prosperity."

29. Books are society-Pirogov said: "A good book is a good society, which can cultivate people's feelings and temperament and make people noble." 30. Books are nourishment-Shakespeare said, "Books are nourishment all over the world."

3 1, books are heritage, advice and orders-herzen said: "Books are spiritual heritage passed down from generation to generation, it is the choice of dying old people for young people who have just begun to live, and it is the order of the guards who will rest to the guards who will take his place." "Books are lighthouses standing in the sea of Wang Yang."

34 whipple. "Books are good teachers for us. We don't need whipping and sticks. We don't need words and condemnation. We don't charge tuition, which is not formal. " -Durbeyfield 35, "Books are the ladder of human progress."

-Gorky 36, "The ideal book is the key to wisdom." -Tolstoy 37. "Excellent books are valuable milk for cultivating outstanding talents. They are preserved as human wealth and serve the further development of human life. "

-Milton 38, "The book is the accelerator of life." -nikolayeva "Books are the spiritual legacy left by this generation to the next generation."

-herzen and China ancient reading quotations 7 1, night light five chickens, it is time for men to read. Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.

-Yan Zhenqing 2. If you are obsessed with sex, you are determined to win: therefore, those who are obsessed with books must work hard, and those who are obsessed with art must be skilled. -those who are down and out, those who have accomplished nothing, all boast of themselves.

Matsuura.

3. Excerpted from two ancient stories "Persuasion Poems" Dynasty: Tang Dynasty Author: Yan Zhenqing Original: Night lights and five chickens, it is the time for men to study.

Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young. "Poetry of Persuasion/Accidental Success" Dynasty: Song Dynasty Author: Zhu Original: Young people are easy to learn, and an inch of time is not light.

Before the sweet spring grass grows in the pond, the plane leaves in front of the steps have rustled in the autumn wind. "Encourage Learning" Dynasty: Pre-Qin Author: Xunzi Original: Gentleman said: Learning is not enough.

Green is taken from blue, and green is blue; Ice, water, but colder than water. Wood is straight in the rope, not a wheel, and its curve is in the gauge.

Although there is a storm, those who no longer stand up will be forced to stand up. Therefore, the wood is straight by the rope, the gold is sharp, the gentleman is knowledgeable, and he saves himself every day, so he knows clearly without fault.

So, if you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky. Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground; I didn't know the greatness of learning until I heard the last words of my late king. The sons of Gan, Yue, Yi and Xun were born in unison, long and different, and naturally educated.

The poem says, "Dear Sir, there is no constant rest. Jing Gonger, goodness is integrity.

Listen to God and you will be blessed. "God is greater than Tao, and joy is greater than harmlessness.

Think all day long, it is better to learn it in a moment; I've tasted it and I'm looking forward to it. Let's go hiking. Climb a trick, the arm does not lengthen, but the person you see is far away; Call with the wind, the sound does not add disease, but the listener is obvious.

Those who cheat horses are not good enough, but cause thousands of miles; A man who pretends to be a boat can't swim, but he can't swim. Gentleman's nature is the same, and goodness is empty of things.

In the south, there is a bird named Meng Dui, whose nest is feathers, whose hair is woven and whose reed is tied. When the wind breaks, the egg broken child dies. The nest is endless, but so are the people connected with it.

There is a kind of wood in the west called Shegan. Its stem is four inches long, and it was born on a high mountain. However, in the abyss, the wooden pole can't grow out, but it stands naturally. In the bitter fleabane bitter fleabane, I can't bear to go straight; White sand is nirvana, and it is black.

Lan Huaigen is a cheese, but he grows up, and the gentleman is not close, so he refuses to accept it. Its quality is not beautiful, but it is also gradual.

Therefore, a gentleman must choose his hometown when he is born, and he must be a scholar when he travels. Therefore, we must also guard against evil and righteousness. Everything has a beginning and an end.

When honor or disgrace comes, it will be like virtue. Meat rots into adults, and fish withers into moths.

Ignoring and forgetting your body is a disaster. Strong cultivation, soft cultivation.

Evil is in the body, and resentment is in the structure. Wages are the same, the fire is dry, the ground is the same, and the water is wet.

Vegetation is born, birds and animals are numerous, and things are human beings. Is a piece of nature, bows and arrows are very important; Lin, and the axe is heavy; Trees provide shade, but birds rest.

Acyl acid, but Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. Therefore, words are troublesome, actions are humiliating, and gentlemen are cautious about words! Accumulated soil becomes mountains, and the wind and rain are prosperous; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born; Accumulate goodness into virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared.

Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu.

Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. Earthworms do not have the advantages of minions, and their bones and muscles are strong. They eat the earth and drink the yellow land with their hearts.

The crab kneels six times and pinches twice. It's not that the snake hole has no sustenance, it's also impetuous. Therefore, people with ulterior motives have no bright future; He made much ado about nothing, which has nothing to do with hehe.

Those who follow the right path will not come, and those who follow the right path will not allow it. Eyes can't see, ears can't hear.

The viper flies without feet, and the mouse is poor in five skills. "Poetry" said: "The corpse dove is in Sang, and her son is seven.

A good gentleman with noble character is always a polite person. Its clumsy, heart knot! "So the gentleman with a also.

I used to play drums, but the fish flowed out to listen; Boya Guqin, while Liu Ma raises Yuan. Therefore, the sound is not small but not heard, and the line is not hidden but not shaped.

Jade is moist in the mountains, pearls are born in the deep, and cliffs are not withered. Do good without accumulating evil? Did anyone not hear? Learn evil from scratch? Evil in the end? Yue: its number begins with chanting and ends with reading ceremony; Its significance begins with being a scholar and ends with being a saint. If you really accumulate strength for a long time, you will enter, and if you learn, you will stop.

Therefore, there is an end to the number of students. If it is just, it cannot be abandoned for a moment. For it, people are also; Give up, so do animals.

Therefore, this book is the discipline of political affairs; Poet, the stop of the middle voice; Etiquette, the main points of law, class discipline. Therefore, learning must stop at ceremony.

Husband is called the extreme of morality. The respect of ceremony, the harmony of music, the abundance of poetry and books, the micro-spring and autumn, between heaven and earth.

The learning of a gentleman is also in the ear, in the heart, in the four bodies, and in the dynamic shape. Finally, as long as you move, you can become law.

The knowledge of villains is also heard, not spoken; Between the mouth and ears, four inches, seven feet of beauty! Ancient scholars were themselves, and today's scholars are people. The study of a gentleman is also for beauty; Little people learn that birds are calves.

It is proud not to ask and tell others, and it is embarrassing not to ask and tell others. Proud, no, ooh, no; A gentleman is like a man.

Learn not to be close to others. Rites and music are not mentioned, poetry and books are not cut, and the Spring and Autumn Period is unhappy.

If you learn from a gentleman, you will respect him all over the world. Therefore, learning ink is almost close to people.

Learning classics is not as fast as learning good people, followed by long rituals. You can't be a good person in the world, and you can't be a gift in the next life. Ante can learn miscellaneous knowledge, poetry and books.

Then, in the last poor years, it is inevitable that there will be rude Confucianism. The original king, benevolence and righteousness, then courtesy is in its latitude and longitude.

If you pat your collar with five fingers, there will be countless followers. If you don't respect the constitution, take the poetry book as an example, and refer to the river, the millet and the cone-shaped rice pot, you can't get it.

Therefore, although Longli is unknown, he is also a lawyer; If you don't give a long gift, you will scatter Confucianism, although you will argue. If you ask, don't sue; Don't ask if you told anyone; Don't listen to those who talk.

Don't argue with people who live up to expectations. Therefore, we should learn from it and then pick it up; Avoid it unless it is the way.

Therefore, return the courtesy before you can talk to the parties; Words are fluent, and then words and deeds can be consistent and justified; Therefore, color can be followed by words and actions. Therefore, it cannot be said in words that this is pride; Can have nothing to say, that is hidden; In terms of color, it is called sorrow.

Therefore, a gentleman is not proud, not hiding, not jealous, let nature take its course. The poem says, "The son of heaven gave me comfort from bandits."

This is also called. One shot in every shot is not good enough to shoot; A thousand miles is not enough, and good is not enough; Learning badly is because ethics has nothing to do with human nature.

Those who learn well will learn well. Once in the way, once in the way, the person who draws the lane is also; There are fewer good people, more bad people, and stealing feet. All the people, and scholars.

A gentleman knows that her husband is not perfect and can't think of beauty, so he recites it consistently and thinks it over, so as to treat others and educate people. Make eyes have no desire to see, ears have no desire to listen, mouth has nothing to say, and heart has nothing to worry about.

When it is good, it has good eyes and good ears.

4. The motto of persuasion is 1. Where there is incisiveness, there is polishing —— The Book of Songs Feng Wei Qi 'ao. 2. Learning must dig its roots-Tang Du Mu's poems "With Cao Shi" and so on. 3. Sharpen a sword in ten years-The swordsman by Tang Jiadao. 4. You are not modest. Young people never get old-the book Song Lu You read on a winter night showed their children how to read. 7. So, you can't get tired of reading this book. You should be familiar with it. 8. Only when the canal is so clear can there be flowing water at its source —— Song Zhuxi's ninth reading. When will all rivers enter the sea and return to the west? If a teenager doesn't work hard, the boss will be sad —— Long Song of Han Yuefu (10). People with aspirations cherish short days, but those who worry know long nights-Xuan Zashi (1 1). If you don't come back in your prime, it's hard to wake up in the morning. Encourage in time, time waits for no man-Kim.

Please write an ancient poem by a famous scholar: "Persuade to Learn" The night of Tang Yan's celebration is brightly lit, which is the time for boys to study.

Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young. Encouraging Learning is a seven-character ancient poem written by Yan Zhenqing, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.

Yan Zhenqing lost his father at the age of 3, and his family came down. His mother Yin placed high hopes on him, implemented strict family education and personally supervised the school. Yan Zhenqing is also very studious and studies hard every day.

This poem was written by Yan Zhenqing to encourage future generations. The first two sentences express that you should be diligent when you are young by describing the learning environment, and the last two sentences express that it is too late to learn when you are old by changing your hair color. Encourage young people to cherish their youth, study hard and make a difference, otherwise it will be too late to regret.

6. Extract good words and sentences about learning, cherish time and encourage learning. Good paragraphs 1 day are like beads, sliding day after day, strung into weeks and strung into months.

Time is gone forever, and my career is hard to give up.

The golden age is ahead of us, not behind us.

Time is the capital of mental workers.

5 industry is good at diligence, waste it on fun, do things in thought, and ruin it with you.

6 black hair doesn't know how to study hard early, but it's too late to learn.

My life is limited, but so is my knowledge.

I always feel that the great ship of time is running behind me and approaching day by day.

Genius is nothing but long-term patience and hard work!

10 knowledge is like candlelight, which can illuminate one person or countless people.

1 1 Read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road.

Knowledge always conquers ignorance.

13 black hair doesn't know how to study hard early, but it's too late to learn.

14 If you don't want to waste your life in the world, you must study all your life.

Books are ships crossing the sea of time.

16 no pains, no gains; If you want a good harvest, you must work hard.

17 The word "Xue" needs to be taken apart. Learning is learning, and asking is asking.

7. Appreciating the thirty-two books of Xunzi, headed by "encouraging learning", conforms to the second place of monasticism.

"Persuading to learn" begins with "a gentleman says: you must learn". Learning runs through monasticism.

Without correct insight, you can only practice blindly. However, learning must first have goals.

We should "start as a scholar and end as a saint", which is also the fundamental direction of education. The difference between this kind of saint education and utilitarian education lies in "for it, people also;" Give it up, the beast is also. "

The most important thing in "encouraging learning" is to explain the mental method and see the sexual method. This method is "accumulate goodness to become virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared."

Only virtue, Ming Can Dow. But virtue is common to all sentient beings and is called sexual virtue.

However, sexual virtue alone is not enough. Because the sexual virtue of all beings is blinded by ignorance, it can't show its magical function of light and purity, but instead shows a dirty physical and mental world, which makes all beings suffer from the six ways of rotation in vain.

Only by relying on Xiu De can the purity and brightness of sexual virtue be revealed. Xiu De is the accumulation of goodness, and the accumulation of goodness is the food of Ming Dow.

Good law is different from the world. This difference is very important, but what is more important is the strength of the walker's own mind.

Therefore, even the Confucian Tao is not limited to the world, and this understanding is very superficial. The extremes of Confucianism can also be born.

Of course, among all the birth methods, Buddhism is the most superb and complete. "Accumulate goodness into virtue, and the immortal is complacent" is by no means the realm of ordinary people.

The reason why all beings are ignorant is that sexual morality is hindered. Because of Xiu De, he showed the virtue of sex, and the gods only used it. Xunzi knew that he was complacent, not out of the outside.

"The sacred heart is prepared" and the sacred heart is sincere. Those who are prepared will recover and show the truth for nothing. In Xunzi's time, Buddhism had not been introduced to China, but it must not be said that China was ignorant, and the Buddhist scriptures also said that "all sages do nothing differently".

Xunzi can be described as a self-taught teacher since enlightenment, but he was able to realize Tao because his study coincides with Tao. Master Xuanhua said that Laozi and Confucius were all bodhisattvas, so I dare not speculate on Xunzi's original works.

From the article "Persuade to Learn", we can know that his learning thought coincides with Buddhism's three studies of abstinence from wisdom. Xunzi attached great importance to the firmness of Tao's mind, saying that "life depends on reason, death depends on reason, and husband is called virtue."

Morality is the most important thing in monasticism, which is closely related to the accumulation of goodness and is a real commandment. "Fuck and then decide, can decide and then should be.

A husband is an adult if he can handle it. "Ying" means "wisdom", and it can also be said that "Ding" means "stopping", "Ying" means "observing" and "being able to respond" means "stopping observing and harmonizing".

This time can be described as an adult, that is, a person who has achieved something. After his achievement, Xunzi talked about his realm: "Heaven sees its brightness and earth sees its light".

There is pure light between heaven and earth, which shows Xunzi's evidence. Finally, Xunzi concluded that "a gentleman is very important" and encouraged him not to study less, but to be diligent.