1. What are the ancient poems that inspire people to forge ahead?

When hundreds of rivers reach the sea from the east, when will they return to the west? If a young man does not work hard, the old man will be miserable. (Han Yuefu "Long Song Xing")

To learn a hundred things, one must first be determined. (Zhu Xi)

The edge of a sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from the bitter cold.

The pen falls in the storm, and the poem becomes the weeping ghosts and gods. (Du Fu)

Bie Cai Pseudo-style professed elegance, Zhuan Yiduo is your teacher. (Du Fu)

Be broad-minded and appreciative, accumulate thickly but thinly. (Su Shi)

Learn it extensively, interrogate it, think carefully, discern it clearly, and practice it sincerely. ("Book of Rites")

If you don't climb a high mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; if you don't go to a deep stream, you don't know how thick the earth is. ("Xunzi")

If you don't fly, you will soar into the sky; if you don't sing, you will become a blockbuster. (Sima Qian)

If you don’t enter the tiger’s den, how can you catch the tiger’s cubs? (Book of the Later Han Dynasty)

If there is no blockage and no flow, it will not work. (Han Yu)

I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain. (Su Shi)

Don’t be afraid of the floating clouds covering your eyes, because you are at the highest level. (Wang Anshi)

Without rules, it is impossible to build a square garden. (Mencius)

After gathering the flowers into honey, it will be sweet to whomever you work hard for. (Luo Yin)

A person who has enough food and clothing knows about honor and disgrace. ("Guanzi")

Play a thousand tunes and then the sound will dawn; watch a thousand swords and then recognize the weapon. (Liu Xie)

If you look at yourself, you can know others; if you look at the present, you can know the past. ("Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals")

A slight difference is a thousand miles away. ("Book of Han")

There will be times when strong winds break through the waves, and sails will be hung directly to help the sea. (Li Bai)

My heart is like a magnetic needle, and it will not rest until it points to the other side. (Wen Tianxiang)

Thousands of sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of spring trees grow in front of the diseased tree. (Liu Yuxi)

Eat a pit and gain wisdom. (ancient proverb)

A ruler is short, an inch is long. (Qu Yuan)

He died before leaving the army, which makes the hero burst into tears. (Du Fu)

The spring silkworms will not run out until they are dead, and the wax torch will turn into ashes and tears will not dry up. (Li Shangyin)

The spring breeze is so proud that the horseshoes are so bad that I can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day. (Meng Jiao)

There will be times when the wind blows and the waves break, and the cloud sails are hung directly to help the sea.

From "Traveling is Difficult - Part 1" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty

A gold bottle of sake is worth ten thousand dollars, and a jade plate is worth ten thousand dollars of treasure.

Stopping the cup and throwing chopsticks, I can’t eat. I draw my sword and look around at a loss.

If you want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice, you will have to climb the snow-covered mountains of Taihang.

I was fishing on the Bixi River when I was free, and suddenly I was riding a boat and dreaming about the sun.

Traveling is difficult! Traveling is difficult! There are many different roads, where are you now?

There will be times when the wind blows and the waves break, and the cloud sails are hung directly to help the sea.

Appreciation

The first four sentences of "Friends" are written out of their deep friendship for Li Bai and out of regret that such a genius has been abandoned. He spared no expense and set up a feast to celebrate him. . "The four consecutive actions of stopping, throwing, pulling out and looking vividly show the inner depression and emotional excitement and changes.

The next two sentences closely follow "the heart is at a loss", and the front reads "it is difficult to walk" ". The poet uses "ice clogging the river" and "snow-covered mountains" to symbolize the difficulties and obstacles on the road of life, which has a metaphorical meaning. However, Li Bai is not the kind of weak character. From the beginning of "drawing his sword and looking around", he It means that he is unwilling to be depressed and continues to pursue. "I am fishing on the Bixi River when I am free, and suddenly I am riding a boat and dreaming about the sun. "The poet is in a state of confusion.

Thoughts and feelings (center): It expresses the author's indignation at not being recognized for his talent, and also expresses the author's heroic spirit of optimism about his future in life. 2. Ancient poems that inspire people to forge ahead

1. Wangyue

Author Du Fu Dynasty of Tang Dynasty

How about Dai Zongfu? Qilu is still young. p> Zeng Yun is born in the chest, and the returning bird is in the sky.

Translation

How majestic is Mount Tai after walking out of Qilu? The green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature gathers thousands of beautiful scenery, and the south and north separate the morning and dusk.

Layers of white clouds wash away the ravines in the chest; the returning birds fly into the eye sockets admiring the scenery. You must climb to the top of Mount Tai to overlook the mountains and feel full of pride.

2. About to enter the wine

Author Li Bai Dynasty Tang Dynasty

If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return. Don't you see, the bright mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening.

If you are proud of life, you must have all the fun, and don’t let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon. It is my nature that my talents will be useful, and I will come back after all my money has been spent.

If you enjoy cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle, you will have to drink three hundred cups at a time. Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, is about to drink wine, but don’t stop drinking.

I sing a song with you, please listen to me. Bells, drums, food and jade are not expensive, but I hope I will never wake up after being drunk for a long time.

In ancient times, all the sages were lonely, but only the drinkers left their names. In the old days, King Chen had a banquet, drinking and drinking, and had a lot of fun.

What does the master mean when he has less money? It is up to you to sell it. The five-flowered horse and the golden fur will be exchanged for fine wine, and I will sell the eternal sorrow with you.

Translation

Can't you see that the water of the Yellow River rushes from the sky, and the waves roll straight to the East China Sea, never to return. Can't you see that the elderly parents lamented their aging white hair in front of the mirror, and the green hair on their heads when they were young is now white as snow. When you are proud of your life, you should indulge in joy and don't let this golden cup face the bright moon empty without wine.

Everyone’s birth must have its own value and meaning. Even if a thousand taels of gold (even if) are used up in one wave, it can still be obtained again. We cook sheep and slaughter cows for fun, and drinking three hundred cups at once (today) is not too much! Master Cen, Mr. Dan Qiusheng, please hurry up and drink. Don’t stop raising your glasses.

Let me sing a song for you, please listen carefully to me: How precious is the luxurious life of eating delicacies from the mountains and seas all day long? I just want to live in a dream and die without waking up. Since ancient times, sages have been neglected and lonely. Only those who know how to drink can leave a good reputation. Do you know the story of Chen Wang Cao Zhi's optimistic banquet in those days? There were thousands of wine fights and lavish drinking, so that the guests and hosts could enjoy themselves.

Master, why do you say I don’t have much money? Just buy some wine and let us drink together. Those precious five-flowered horses and expensive fox furs, quickly ask the waiter to take them all and exchange them for fine wine. Let us work together to eliminate this endless eternal sorrow!

3. Bamboo and Stone

Author Zheng Xie, Qing Dynasty

He insists on not letting go of the green mountains, and his roots are in the broken rocks.

Even though you have endured countless blows, you are still strong, regardless of the winds from east to west, north and south.

Translation

Clinging to the green mountains tightly and never letting go, originally rooted deeply in the crevices of the rocks. My body and bones are still strong despite countless blows, no matter how strong the wind blows from east to west, north and south.

4. Summer Quatrains

Author Li Qingzhao, Song Dynasty

Live as a hero, die as a ghost.

I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong.

Translation

You should be a hero among men when you are alive, and you should be a hero among ghosts after death. To this day, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live an ignoble existence and returned to Jiangdong.

5. Climb Feilai Peak

Author Wang Anshi, Dynasty Song Dynasty

Feilai Mountain Qianxun Pagoda, hear the rooster crow and see the sun rise.

Don’t be afraid of the floating clouds covering your eyes, because you are at the highest level.

Translation

It is said that from the very high tower of Feilai Peak, you can see the rising sun when the rooster crows. I am not afraid that the floating clouds will block my sight, just because I am at the top now. 3. What are the poems that encourage people to work hard

1. "The road is difficult to find" - Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty

A gold bottle of wine is worth ten thousand, and a jade plate is worth ten thousand yuan.

Stopping the cup and throwing chopsticks, I can’t eat. I draw my sword and look around at a loss.

If you want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice, you will have to climb the snow-covered mountains of Taihang.

I was fishing on the Bixi River when I was free, and suddenly I was riding a boat and dreaming about the sun.

The journey is difficult, the journey is difficult, and there are many divergent paths, but now I am at peace.

There will be times when the wind blows and the waves break, and the cloud sails are hung directly to help the sea.

Translation: The famous wine in the gold cup costs ten thousand yuan per bucket; the exquisite dishes in the jade plate cost ten thousand yuan. I felt so depressed that I couldn't eat anymore. I drew my sword and looked around, but I felt really confused.

If you want to cross the Yellow River, ice and snow have blocked this great river; if you want to climb Taihang, the mountains have already been closed by the heavy wind and snow.

Like Lu Shang fishing in the stream, waiting for his comeback; and like Yi Yin dreaming, he took a boat and passed by the sun. How difficult it is to travel in this world; how difficult it is; there are so many wrong roads in front of us, should I go north or south? I believe that one day, I will be able to ride the strong wind and break thousands of miles of waves; hang my sails high and move forward bravely in the sea!

2. "Jiang Han" - Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty

Jiang Han misses returning guests, and there is only one corrupt scholar in the world.

The clouds in the sky are far away, and the moon is alone at night.

My heart is still strong when the sun sets, and the autumn wind is about to revive me.

In ancient times, there was no need to travel long distances to save old horses.

Translation: I am wandering in the Jianghan area, missing my homeland but unable to return. In the vast world, I am just a pedantic old Confucian.

Looking at the clouds floating in the distance and the bright moon hanging alone in the dark night, I seem to be far away from the clouds and solitary with the moon.

Although I am old and frail, and my days are numbered, my ambition to show my ambitions still exists. Faced with the rustling autumn wind, I feel that my condition is gradually improving. Since ancient times, the purpose of raising old horses is to use their intelligence, not to extract their physical strength. Therefore, although I am old and sick, I can still make a difference.

3. "Farewell to Dong Da" - Gao Shi of the Tang Dynasty

Thousands of miles of yellow clouds and white sun, and the north wind blows wild geese and snow.

Don’t worry, there will be no friends in the future. No one in the world will know you.

Translation: Thousands of miles of yellow clouds cover the sky, the sun is dim, and the north wind blows the returning geese and there is heavy snowfall. Don't worry that the road ahead is uncertain and you don't have a confidant. Who in the world doesn't know you?

4. "Farewell" - Lu Guimeng of the Tang Dynasty

A husband is not without tears, and he will not shed them during parting.

The stick and the sword are against the wine, and the shame is the face of a wanderer.

As soon as the viper stings the hand, the strong man's wrist will be freed.

My ambition is fame, so there is no need to sigh in farewell.

Translation: A real man doesn’t shed tears, but he just doesn’t want to shed tears when parting. Facing Li Jiu, he sang generously and waved his long sword, looking like an ordinary wanderer with his face full of sorrow about separation. Once a viper stings his wrist, the strong man will not hesitate to cut off his arm. Since we are determined to make great achievements in the world, there is no need to sigh and complain when we say goodbye to the daily routine.

5. "Liangzhou Ci" - Wang Han of the Tang Dynasty

The luminous cup of grape wine reminds you to drink pipa immediately.

Lord Grim is lying drunk on the battlefield. How many people have fought in ancient times?

Translation: At the wine feast, the mellow grape wine was filled into exquisite luminous cups. The singers played the fast and cheerful pipa to encourage drinking, thinking that they were about to gallop to the battlefield to kill the enemy. Serving the country, the soldiers are all full of pride. You have to get drunk today before you can rest. So what if you fall drunk on the battlefield? This expedition to serve the country was originally intended to be wrapped in horse leather, but not to come back alive. 4. Inspiring ancient poems about struggle

Step by step, read carefully and think carefully.

(Zhu Xi, Song Dynasty, The Essentials of Reading) An Neng bows his eyebrows and bends his waist to serve the powerful, which makes me unhappy. (Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty: Sleepwalking Tianmu's Song of Farewell) People have joys and sorrows, separation and reunion, and the moon waxes and wanes.

(Song Dynasty, Su Shi, Shuidiao Ge Tou) Those who do many unjust things will surely die. (Left Biography) Spring silkworms will not run out until they die, and wax torches will turn to ashes before their tears dry up.

(Li Shangyin, Tang Dynasty, Untitled) If jade is not polished, it will not become a tool; if a person does not learn, he will not know. (Book of Rites·Xue Ji) The people are the most important, the country is the second most important, and the king is the least important.

(Mencius · Be dedicated to one’s heart) He who knows others is wise, and he who knows himself is wise. (Lao Tzu) An old man has an ambition to reach a thousand miles; a martyr has great ambition in his old age.

(Three Kingdoms·Cao Cao·Gui Suishou) It is difficult to say goodbye when we meet, the east wind is powerless and the flowers are withered. (Li Shangyin of the Tang Dynasty, Untitled) Learning without thinking will lead to ignorance, thinking without learning will lead to peril.

(The Analects of Confucius·Wei Zheng) Whoever speaks with an inch of grass will be rewarded with three rays of spring. (Tang·Mengjiao·Wandering Ziyin) Looking back at the past dynasties, the country and the family, success was due to diligence and frugality, and failure was due to extravagance.

(Li Shangyin of the Tang Dynasty) It is better to have no books than to believe in books. (Mencius·Jin Xin) I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after all my gold is gone.

(Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty: About to Enter the Wine) If you are poor, you can be good for yourself; if you are rich, you can help the world. (Mencius: With all my heart) If you are envious of fish in the deep water, it is better to retreat and build a net.

(Huainanzi·Shuo Lin Xun) Black-haired people don’t know how to study diligently early, and white-haired people regret studying late. (Yan Zhenqing of the Tang Dynasty) Tonight, when the moon is bright and everyone looks around, I don’t know who is missing my sorrow.

(Wang Jian, Tang Dynasty, Looking at the Moon on the Fifteenth Night) Misfortune lies where blessings depend, and blessing lies where misfortune lies. (Lao Tzu) Flowers are similar every year, but people are different every year.

(Liu Xiyi of Tang Dynasty) The road is long and long, and I will search up and down. (Qu Yuan·Li Sao) When the year is cold, you will know that the pines and cypresses will wither.

(The Analects·Zihan) Who has no fault? If you can change your past, there is no greater good. (The Analects of Confucius) A knowledgeable person will not be confused, a benevolent person will not worry, and a brave person will not be afraid.

(The Analects of Confucius·Zihan) The friendship between gentlemen is as light as water, while the friendship between villains is as sweet as sweet wine. (Zhuangzi) I never tire of reading an old book a hundred times; if I read it carefully, I will know myself.

(Su Shi of the Song Dynasty) The plan for a year begins in spring, and the plan for a day begins in the morning. (Southern Dynasty·Xiao Duo) Wherever sincerity comes, gold and stone will be opened.

(Book of the Later Han Dynasty·Guanglingsi Wang Jingzhuan) All things will sing if they are not equal. (Preface to Meng Dongye by Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty) If you want others to not know, you have to do nothing except yourself.

(Han Dynasty, Meicheng, wrote a letter to remonstrate with the King of Wu) The lotus has been exhausted and there is no rain cover, and the chrysanthemums are still covered with proud frost branches. (Song Dynasty, Su Shi, Winter Scene) With perseverance, gold and stone can be carved.

(Xunzi·Encouragement to Learning) When you are at the top of the mountain, you can see all the mountains and small ones. (Du Fu Wangyue of the Tang Dynasty) Once upon a time, there was no water in the sea, except for Wushan, it was not a cloud.

(Tang·Yuanzhen·Lisi) In the midst of strategizing, the victory can be won thousands of miles away. (Historical Records: The Anthology of Emperor Gaozu) Things are different and people are not the same. Everything stops. If you want to speak, you will shed tears first.

(Song Dynasty, Li Qingzhao, Wulingchun) The sea is wide enough for fish to leap, and the sky is high enough for birds to fly. (Tang·Seng·Yunlan) Everyone is destined to die. It may be heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather.

(Historical Records: Report to Ren Shaoqing) Everyone is full of joy and excitement, and wants to fly up to the blue sky to embrace the bright moon. (Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, Xie Tiao, the Secretary of the School of Farewell, Shu Yun) Don’t laugh when you are lying drunk on the battlefield. How many people have fought in ancient times! (Words by Wang Han, Liangzhou, Tang Dynasty) When you are in times of peace, be prepared for danger. If you think about it, you will be prepared. If you are prepared, there will be no danger.

(Zuo Zhuan) The strong wind knows the strong grass, and the rough wind knows the honest minister. (Taizong of the Tang Dynasty·Given to Xiao Yu) Those in authority are confused, but onlookers are clear.

(New Book of Tang Dynasty·Yuan Xingchong Biography) A gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain has long relationships. (The Analects of Confucius·Shuer) It takes three days to burn the jade, and seven years to identify the material.

(Tang·Bai Juyi·Fangyan) After ten years of sharpening a sword, the frost blade has never been tested. (Jia Dao Swordsman of the Tang Dynasty) He has read more than ten thousand volumes, and his writing is like a spirit.

(Twenty-two rhymes from Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, presented to Wei Zuocheng) The tree that hugs each other is born at the end of a millimeter; the nine-story platform starts from tired soil; a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. (Lao Tzu) If a man has no manners, what will he do if he does not die?

(The Book of Songs, Quanfeng, Rat) Everything will be done if you are prepared, and if you are not prepared, it will be ruined. (Book of Rites: Doctrine of the Mean) Good weather and favorable conditions are not as good as favorable conditions, and favorable conditions are not as good as the harmony of people.

(Mencius·Gongsun Chou) Good work comes from hard work and waste from play, success comes from thinking and failure comes from following. (Han Yu, Tang Dynasty, Jinxue Explanation) Why don't the man take Wu Gou and collect the fifty states in Guanshan?

(Tang Dynasty, Li He, Southern Kingdom) Last night, the west wind withered the green trees, and I climbed up to the tall building alone and looked at the end of the world. (Five Dynasties·Yan Shu·Die Lianhua) There are great scholars who talk and laugh, but there are no idle people in communication.

(Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi, Humble House Inscription) Without indifference, there is no clear ambition, without tranquility, there is no far-reaching goal. (Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang, Book of Commandments) Disasters are often accumulated in the slightest, while wisdom and courage are trapped in the drowning.

(Preface to the Biography of Lingguan by Ouyang Xiu of the Song Dynasty) What seems to be the most extraordinary thing is ordinary, but it is easy but difficult to achieve. (Wang Anshi, Song Dynasty) There are close friends in the sea, and they are like neighbors in the world.

(Tang Dynasty Wang Bo sent Du Shaofu to Shuchuan) My life has a limit, but my knowledge also has no limit. (Zhuangzi·Health Preservation Master) The tungflowers are thousands of miles away on Danshan Road, and the young phoenix is ??clearer than the old phoenix.

(Li Shangyin of the Tang Dynasty) We are both fallen people in the world, so why should we have known each other before. (Bai Juyi, Tang Dynasty, Pipa Xing) There are still oranges on the branches under the heavy snow, and the bamboo shoots are about to sprout due to the freezing thunder.

(Ouyang Xiu, Song Dynasty, Xi Yuanzhen) A man with lofty ideals will not drink water from a stolen spring, and an honest man will not be fed by someone who complains.

(Book of the Later Han Dynasty) When traveling on the great road, the world is for the common good.

(Book of Rites·Liyun) The rope cuts the wood, and the water drops penetrate the stone. (Han Shu·Mei Cheng Biography) After learning, you will know your shortcomings; after teaching, you will know your difficulties.

(Book of Rites·Xueji) The yellow sand wears golden armor in a hundred battles, and the Loulan will never be returned until it is broken. (Wang Changling of Tang Dynasty, Congjunxing) Born in sorrow and died in peace and happiness.

(Mencius·Gaozi 2) Learn it extensively, interrogate it, think carefully, discern it clearly, and practice it sincerely. (The Doctrine of the Mean) It is better to be a piece of jade than to be a piece of brick.

(Book of Northern Qi, Biography of Yuan Jing'an) Don't forget the knowledge of poverty and lowliness, and the wife of chaff will not go to court. Reprinted from lemonmeiwen.com. 5. Verses in the Book of Songs that encourage people to work hard

1. The little star is like a small star, and the dimension joins the Pleiades. They marched solemnly at night, hugging their quilts and crotch.

2. When I bring old age with me, old age makes me resentful.

3. When I was born, I did nothing, but after I was born, I suffered hundreds of deaths.

4. When a wise son comes, give him a miscellaneous pendant.

5. A bandit is a bandit, I am me, longing or thinking, and I am here, you are at the other end of the world.

6. Picking the ears, not filling the basket. Alas, I am pregnant with someone, leaving him to travel around.

7. Encounter meets me by chance, just as I wish. We meet each other by chance, and we meet each other by chance.

8. Be worthy of others and not afraid of God.

9. I am willing to express kindness and be willing to suffer the consequences.

10. Knowing that I am like this is worse than no life.

11. He has a clever tongue and a handsome face.

12. I hope that one day, there will be a woman riding in the car with her face as beautiful as Shunhua.

13. My heart is so fragile that I cannot change it. My heart is so powerful that I can't take it away.

14. The high mountains stand still and the scenery stops.

15. Youth is your collar, leisurely is my state of mind.

16. I walk in the wild and harvest the wheat.

17. When you visit Zhongzi, he never crosses my path and breaks my tree. How dare you love him and fear my parents?

18. Make a vow without thinking about the opposite. On the contrary, if you don’t think about it, that’s enough.

19. There are Pujiang in the forest and dead deer in the wild.

20. There is a fox Suisui in Qiliang. The heart is worried, and the son has no clothes. There is a fox Suisui, who is Qili. The heart is worried, and the son has no belt. There is a fox Suisui beside Biqi. The heart is worried, and the son is unconvinced.

21. The jianjia is green and the white dew is frost. The so-called beauty is on the water side.

22. Qingqing Zijin is my heart. Even if I don't go, will Zi Ning have no heir?

23. There is a fox Suisui, but Qili is there. The heart is worried, and the son has no belt.

24. Stones from other mountains can attack jade.

25. The son’s clear and airy appearance is also his beautiful face.

26. Speak with smiles and make promises.

27. As constant as the moon, as rising as the sun.

28. Qingqing Zijin, lingering in my heart, even if I don’t go, Zi Ning will not inherit the sound? Qingqingzi wears it, and I think about it for a long time. Even if I don't go, Zi Ning won't come?

29. There are bandits and gentlemen, but they cannot be fooled.

30. Women are also unhappy, scholars behave badly, and scholars are extremely disrespectful, and have two or three virtues.

31. The peach blossoms bloom brightly. When the son returns home, it is suitable for his family.

32. The kite flies into the violent sky, and the fish leaps into the abyss.

33. The so-called beauty is on the water.

34. A graceful lady, whom I long for.

35. Nothing has a beginning, nothing has an end.

36. When the geese are flying, keep their feathers in check. 6. Give me ten ancient poems about encouraging people to make progress

1. "Poem to Encourage Learning" - Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty

It is easy for a young man to learn from an old man, but it is difficult to learn, so no time is spent lightly.

Before I realized the dream of spring grass in the pond, the phoenix leaves in front of the steps already sounded the sound of autumn.

Translation: It is very easy to pass away the days of youth, but it is difficult to achieve success in learning, so you must cherish every inch of time and not let it go easily. Before I could wake up from the sweet dream of spring grass growing in the pond, the leaves of the sycamore trees in front of the steps were already rustling in the autumn wind.

2. "Little Pine" - Du Xunhe of the Tang Dynasty

Since childhood, I have been thorny in the grass, but now I am gradually aware of the basil.

At that time, people did not know the Lingyun tree, and they waited until Lingyun began to flourish.

Translation: When the pine tree was young, it grew in very deep grass, so deep that it could not be seen. Only now did I realize that it was much taller than those weeds. Those people didn't know that trees could reach the sky. People didn't call it tall until it reached the sky.

3. "One of Two Poems from Bailu Cave" - ??Wang Zhenbai of the Tang Dynasty

When I was reading, I didn't realize it was already spring, and every inch of time is worth an inch of gold.

It is not the Taoist who comes to make people laugh, Zhou Qing and Kong Sizheng are pursuing it.

Translation: Concentrate on reading, spring is over before you know it, and every inch of time is as precious as an inch of gold. It was not that Taoists came to laugh at him, but he devoted himself to studying the essence of Zhou Gong's thoughts and teachings of Confucius.

4. "Encouraging Learning" - Yan Zhenqing of the Tang Dynasty

The lights are on at three o'clock and the chickens are on at five o'clock, which is when men are studying.

Black-haired people don’t know how to study diligently early, and white-haired people regret studying late.

Translation: The best time for boys to study is between midnight and the time when the rooster crows. When I was young, I only knew how to play and didn't know how to study hard. When I get older, I regret why I didn't know how to study hard when I was young.

5. "Miscellaneous Poems" - Tao Yuanming of the Wei and Jin Dynasties

Life has no roots, floating like dust on the road. Scattered and turned around by the wind, this is no longer the case.

We are brothers, why should we be close by flesh and blood! Have fun and have fun, fight and drink with your neighbors.

The prime years will never come again, and the morning will never come again. Be encouraged in time, time waits for no one.

Translation: Life has no roots in the world, drifting like dust on the road. Life is drifting with the wind. This body has gone through many hardships and is no longer what it used to be. Everyone in the world should be regarded as brothers. Why should biological brothers be able to have a blind date? When you encounter something pleasant, you should have fun, and if you have wine, invite your neighbors to drink. Once youth has passed, it cannot come back again, and you will never see the second sunrise in a day. You should encourage yourself when you are young and strong. Time passes by and does not wait for others.

6. "Bamboo and Stone" - Zheng Xie of the Qing Dynasty

He insists that the green mountains will not let go, and the roots are still in the broken rocks.

Even though you have endured countless blows, you are still strong, regardless of the winds from east to west, north and south.

Translation: Clinging tightly to the green mountains will not let go, originally deeply rooted in the crevices of the rocks. My body and bones are still strong despite countless blows, no matter how strong the wind blows from east to west, north and south.

7. "Song of Lime" - Yu Qian of the Ming Dynasty

Thousands of hammers carved out the deep mountains, and the fire burned them as if nothing happened.

Don’t be afraid of your bones being shattered into pieces, you must remain innocent in this world.

Translation: Limestone can only be mined from the mountains after thousands of hammerings, and it treats the burning of raging fire as a very common thing. Even if his body is broken into pieces, he is not afraid and is willing to leave his innocence in this world.

8. "Crossing the Lingding Ocean" - Wen Tianxiang of the Song Dynasty

After a hard encounter, only a few stars are scattered around. The mountains and rivers are broken, the wind flutters and the catkins float, and the life experience is ups and downs.

Afraid to say panic on the beach, sigh alone in the ocean. Who has never died since ancient times? Keep your loyalty to reflect history.

Translation: Looking back on my early years of hard work in transitioning from the imperial examination to becoming an official, it has been four years since the war ended. The country is in danger like willow catkins in the strong wind, and the ups and downs of my life are like duckweeds in the rain, drifting without roots and rising and sinking. The disastrous defeat at Panpantan makes me still terrified. Being trapped in Yuanlu by Ling Dingyang makes me feel lonely and lonely. Who has been able to live forever since ancient times? I want to leave a piece of patriotic loyalty reflected in the annals of history.

9. "Ode to the Discourse in the Hall" - Zen Master Huang Chang of the Tang Dynasty

It is very difficult to get rid of the troubles in the world, so hold on to the rope tightly and do something.

How can you enjoy the fragrance of plum blossoms without experiencing a bone-chilling cold?

Translation: It is unusual to get rid of the worldly work, and you must work hard to do it. Without going through the bone-chilling cold, there would be no fragrance of plum blossoms.

10. "Golden Threaded Clothes" - Anonymous of the Tang Dynasty

I advise you not to cherish your golden threaded clothes, but to cherish your youth.

Break off the flowers when they bloom, but don’t wait until there are no flowers left.

Translation: I advise you not to cherish your luxurious gold-threaded clothes. I advise you to cherish your youth.

When the flowers are blooming and it’s time to break them, you should hurry up and break them. Don’t wait until the flowers fade and only break an empty branch. 7. What are the ancient poems that describe and encourage struggle?

1. The sea is open to all rivers, and tolerance is great; if there are thousands of walls standing on the wall, no desire is strong. ——Lin Zexu

2. Live and die for the benefit of the country, how can you avoid it because of misfortunes and blessings? ——Lin Zexu

3. The three armies can seize the commander, but an ordinary man cannot seize the ambition. ——"The Analects of Confucius"

4. Work hard and forget to eat, enjoy yourself and forget your excellence, not knowing that old age is coming. ——"The Analects of Confucius"

5. My life has a limit, but my knowledge has no limit. ——"Zhuangzi"

6. My talents will be useful. ——Li Bai's "Jinjinjiu"

7. Even after a thousand blows, one is still strong, regardless of the wind from east to west, north or south. ——Zheng Banqiao's "Bamboo and Stone"

8. Since ancient times, no one has died, leaving a loyal heart to illuminate history. ——Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing the Lingding Ocean"

9. There is still something good in my heart, and even though I died nine times, I still have no regrets. ——Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"

10. The road is long and long, and I will search up and down. ——Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"

Interpretation:

1. The width of the sea can accommodate many rivers; there is a metaphor that a person's broad mind can accommodate everything; the reason why thousands of cliffs can be majestic It stands because it has no worldly desires

2. If it is beneficial to the country, I can surrender my life; can I escape when there is misfortune and accept blessings?

3. It is said that the leader of the army can be changed, but the ambition of the man (a man with ambition) cannot be changed.

4. Work so hard that you even forget to eat. You are so happy that you forget all your worries. You don’t even know that you are getting old. That’s all.

5. My life has an end, but the ocean of knowledge has no end.

6. God gave birth to me, so there must be something that needs me and needs me to complete.

7. After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still so strong. Whether it is the southeast wind in the scorching summer or the northwest wind in the harsh winter, it can withstand it and will remain strong and strong. .

8. Since ancient times, people are bound to die, but their death must be meaningful. If they can be loyal to the country, they can still shine for thousands of years after death and leave a name in history

9. As long as In line with the beautiful ideals in my heart, I will not be depressed even if I die nine times.

10. The road is narrow, long and endless. I want to search for the sun in my heart. 8. What are the ancient poems that express "struggle and inspiration"

1. "Crossing the Lingding Ocean"

Song Dynasty: Wen Tianxiang

After hard encounters, there are few fights Stars all around.

The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating in the catkins, and the life experience is ups and downs and the rain is beating the rafts.

Afraid to say panic on the beach, sigh alone in the ocean.

Who has never died since ancient times? Keep your loyalty to reflect history.

2. "Broken Zhenzi: Compose a heroic poem for Chen Tongfu"

Song Dynasty: Xin Qiji

When I was drunk, I lit up the lamp to read the sword, and dreamed about the horn-blowing camp. . Eight hundred miles away, the people under his command are burning, and the sound of fifty strings turning over the Great Wall. Autumn brings troops to the battlefield.

The horse is flying fast, and the bow is like a thunderbolt. Finish the affairs of the king and the world, and win the reputation during and after death. Misfortune happens in vain!

3. "Qinyuanchun·Changsha"

Modern: Mao Zedong

In the cold autumn of Independence, the Xiangjiang River goes north to the head of Orange Island. See the mountains all red, the forests all dyed; the rivers full of green, with hundreds of boats vying for the current. Eagles strike in the sky, fish fly in the shallows, and all kinds of frost compete for freedom in the sky. With a melancholy outline, I asked the vast land, who is responsible for the ups and downs? I brought a hundred couples with me to travel and recall the glorious past. Qia's classmate is a young boy who is in his prime; he is a scholarly student and scolds Fang Qiu. Pointing out the country and inspiring words, the excrement of thousands of households. Have you ever remembered that when you hit the water in the middle of the current, the waves stopped the flying boat?

4. "Two Poems on the Wind and Rain on November 4th"

Song Dynasty: Lu You

The wind swept through the rivers and lakes, the rain darkened the village, and the sound of the four mountains made waves. turn. The firewood in the creek was soft and warm, so the raccoon slave and I didn't go out. Lying in a lonely village, I don't feel sorry for myself, but I still think about guarding the Luntai for the country. Late at night, I lie down listening to the wind and rain, and the iron horse glacier falls into my dream.

5. "Four of Seven Poems on the Military March"

Tang Dynasty: Wang Changling

The long clouds in Qinghai darken the snow-capped mountains, and the lonely city looks at Yumen Pass in the distance. Yellow sand can wear golden armor in a hundred battles, and Loulan will never be returned until it is broken.

Reference materials

Ancient Poetry Website: http://so.gushiwen.org/type.aspx?p=1&t=%e5%a3%ae%e5%bf%97