In other words, the process of speaking and writing is the process of reprocessing and outputting information. In this sense, they are consistent, that is, writing, that is, speaking is composition, and composition is speaking, which can be equated. It is also from this perspective that I define composition as expression. At this time, the composition is a verb, that is, the meaning of speaking and writing, which is different from the traditional static composition as a noun (the composition at this time is a conceptual form, a product of objective external things reflected in the author's mind, and a text presented by the author after completing the writing process).
The meaning of expression, or definition, is expression and statement. Expressors (we usually call them composers) express and state their thoughts, feelings, opinions, viewpoints and so on in language (spoken and written). Therefore, composition is expression.
In addition, with the expression of words, you can speak and write in a unified way. Speech is expression and composition is expression, so from the perspective of expression, speech and composition are unified.
In other words, speaking is a composition, and composition is also a composition, but this composition is different from the traditional composition. Composition in the traditional sense only refers to written composition, that is, writing articles; This composition refers not only to writing articles, but also to other written expressions.
2. Beautiful and full of philosophy and written language. Chinese is a broad and profound subject, and it is very important to have interest in learning and good study habits.
Some people find it difficult to learn Chinese. I think it's mainly because they don't have the right method and a golden key to open the door to Chinese. To learn Chinese well, we should pay attention to cultivating learning interest, forming good study habits, accumulating learning methods and enhancing learning ability.
I hope that after reading this "bad article", you can pave the way for your Chinese, contribute to your Chinese building, and pave the way to heaven for your study. Being interested in Chinese learning will lay the most solid foundation for your Chinese learning.
No matter what you do, interest is the most important thing. Two thousand years ago in Wen Sheng, Confucius once said, "Knowing is not as good as being kind, and being kind is not as good as being happy".
This sentence just shows that "good" and "happy" can be said to be spiritual pillars for a person to pursue something, friends. If you are not interested in Chinese for the time being, it doesn't matter, you can start with "0". To cultivate interest, you can recite and copy some wonderful fragments, philosophical sayings and extracurricular knowledge.
In this way, slowly accumulate, one day, you will suddenly find that it is so easy to be a knowledgeable scholar. You can also take part in some activities about Chinese, such as lectures, compositions and so on.
Einstein said: "In school and life, the most important motivation for work is the pleasure in work, the pleasure in obtaining the result of work, and the understanding of the social value of this result." Like I said just now, you can take part in social activities, and then someone will ask. If you win, it will definitely boost our morale and make us more interested. Instead, it will dampen our enthusiasm and dislike Chinese. Isn't that counterproductive? I can definitely answer "No".
See how you realize the value of the result. As the saying goes, we will learn Chinese well with confidence. If we fail, we can reflect on what we did badly. "Frustration is a great wealth for the strong and an abyss for the weak." You can think about it. It is precisely because of the discovery of defects that we will make up for them and do better.
If learning interest is the foundation, good study habits are excellent architects. The quality of your study habits is directly related to the quality of your study.
Chinese learning is divided into four parts. Part I: Basic knowledge of Chinese. The basic knowledge of Chinese includes five aspects: words, sentences (grammar, punctuation, rhetoric), stylistic knowledge and literary knowledge. Key points of knowledge 1. The word 1 Pronunciation: the rules of Chinese Pinyin, and words that are easy to mispronounce.
Mastering the key words with regular writing rules, if the syllables of these words are spelled correctly, the analogy effect can be achieved. These characters are: (1) the spelling rules of Uygur, Hui, Wen, Tuo, You and Liu; (2) the spelling rules of English, Ya, Yan, Ye and Halo; (3) The spelling rules of Gong, Rong, Xiong, Weng, Yong and Embarrassed; (4) Female, green, predatory, abusive and embarrassing spelling rules.
In addition, pay attention to the spelling of sound insulation symbols. Leather pím?o is pronounced with phonetic symbols, and flowers huār are softly unmarked. 2. Glyph: Pay attention to the difference between similar words and homophones.
Most of them are the notes in the book and the words that are easy to write wrong in the exercises after the book; There are also common typos in students' compositions. Generally, it is the words with phonetic notation at the bottom of the book, and the practice of phonetic notation after the book.
Guide to learning methods 1. Form a good habit of looking up the dictionary. 2. You can record the words that you often make mistakes in a book and correct them regularly. 3. You can also practice word grouping with similar words and homophones. Second, the main points of word knowledge should master the meaning of the text and context, as well as the discrimination, synonyms, antonyms and discrimination of words.
Words with different original meanings and contexts. (2) Synonym discrimination: choose the right words according to the context.
(3) Judge the words' praise and criticism in combination with the context, and correctly understand the feelings of changing words. Guide to learning methods 1. Every time you learn a new lesson, you should first draw the words you don't know, and then understand the words by looking them up in the dictionary and combining them with the context, instead of memorizing them.
2. In the specific context, some words have changed, so we must strengthen our understanding of this part. 3. Words in notes and after-class exercises should be the focus. 4. Learning words should adhere to the principle of "continuous flow and continuous line". According to your own situation, you should learn and accumulate certain words every day. After a certain period of self-test, you should select unfamiliar words through a sieve and review them again until there are fewer and fewer. 5. Write down the words you have accumulated in your notebook, and it is best to classify them, which is not only conducive to mastering the basic knowledge of Chinese.
It is also conducive to cooperation. Sentence knowledge points (1) Grammar should master three knowledge phrases: phrase, simple sentence and complex sentence: five basic structures, juxtaposition, partial correction, verb-object, complement and subject-predicate simple sentence: six basic components, subject, predicate, object, attribute, adverbial and complement complex sentence: seven basic types, juxtaposition and complement complex sentence.
Use these grammatical knowledge to analyze and understand the content of the article; With this knowledge of grammar, I can make my article more fluent, concise and coherent. 1. The study of phrases should not be divorced from sentences, but should be combined with the role of phrases in sentences to understand the composition of sentences.
2. Using the basic positions of different components and different usages of structural auxiliary words, we can grasp the division of single sentence components. 1 [Adverbial] (Attributive) Subject || [Adverbial] Predicate (Attributive) Object Note: Adverbials indicating time and place usually precede the subject.
If a word indicating time and place follows the predicate, it is called complement. The clever use of structural auxiliary words "de", "de", "de" and "de" is usually the attribute of subject or object.
The word "land" is usually an adverbial of the predicate. The word "de" is generally the complement of the predicate.
3. The review of complex sentences is mainly to remember commonly used related words to distinguish the types of complex sentences, and to remember formulas for easy memory. There is a rhyme related to complex sentences, which can be memorized in a few minutes. You can try.
This is also a consolidated list, but don't remember it wrong; Either yes, or no, or choose a table; Not only progressive, but also; Although it is a turning point, it can be supplemented; Because in that case, it is causal; That's all.
3. The Complete Works of Modern Chinese Written Language got a high score. The key words you inquired are: modern Chinese written language.
If the opening speed is slow, you can try the fast version; If you want to save the snapshot, you can add it to the search; If you want to update or delete the snapshot, you can complain about the snapshot. (Baidu has nothing to do with the webpage author/lycczwy/item/9ab7b7d01b2d1a95260ae788, and is not responsible for its contents.
Baidu snapshot is only an index in case of network failure, and does not represent the real-time page of the searched website. ) sign up for this space in the square. Right-wing is an idea, a belief and a strength.
Generally speaking, the first thing that human beings think about in research is one thing and its truth; Only when you figure it out will you have faith; With faith, power is born. -Dr. Sun Yat-sen 2011-06-24 22: 21part of modern Chinese written language-Zheng Wei's poetry anthology /lyczwy B 1, Bing Xu (Xi m n)- the burning damage caused by the war and other disasters.
Here you go, Wildfire. For example, yuanmingyuan was ~.
2, Bing Wei-brilliant literary talent, colorful. 3. Draw (plan)-plan; Layout.
Take a break, thumb. For example, ~ management.
4.(b) stay-stay; Excuse me. Delay.
For example, I have been away from home for several years. 5. (奏/b ū) steep-(beautiful and elegant style).
C 1, cè ngdè ng-encounter setbacks; Not proud. For example, official career.
2. Participation-reference and synthesis. For example ~ is very important.
3, hide the front-① make the edge not exposed. For example, ~ defense.
(2) Calligraphy means that the pen tip is not exposed. 4. Very depressed.
5. Cai generation-peers. Peer, peer; People of the same kind
6.chán is steep-this mountain is high and dangerous. Look, this mountain is high and dangerous.
Such as a cliff. 7, long words-① legitimate speech; If it's valuable.
(2) Speak frankly. 8. Melancholy-describes unhappiness due to dissatisfaction.
Such as ~ leave. 9. leapfrog (leapfrog)-(officials) leapfrog promotion.
10, repression theory-take others' remarks as your own. 1 1, severe cotton stagnation, which can't be cured for a long time.
For example, ~ pillows. H 1, boundless.
For example, worry ~. 2. official career-refers to the life, experience and encounter of being an official; officialdom
Such as ~ frustrated. 3. Communication-mastery.
4. Xun (he) relies on-1reliance; With. (2) Call parents.
Language in The Book of Songs? Xiaoya? Hey. For example, less loss.
J 1, covet (jü yú)-hope to get (something you shouldn't get). 2. Follow Wu-pick up the previous footprints.
Metaphor continues the cause of predecessors. 3, loneliness-silence; Empty.
4, afraid of (jiá) place-leave it alone, ignore it. Fear, indifference; Careless.
5, rape (gu ǐ)-bad guys (called rape inside, called rape outside). 6.jiāndié)—— A lovebird in ancient legend, which is a metaphor for loving couples.
7, watering thin-(human feelings, customs) meaning; Dishonest. Such as human feelings (social customs).
8. Pride-arrogance; Arrogance, for example, has the color of ~ on the face.
9. Legacy-A few people left behind after most people suffered major disasters such as military disasters. 10, Jinliang-ferry and bridge, metaphorically used as a way and means to guide things or transition.
1 1, stumble (jújí)——① Describe cowering. ② Stenosis; Do not stretch.
And for the bureau. 12, giant (bò)- thumb.
Metaphor is the first person of a certain aspect. Like the medical profession.
13, juàn Jie-honest, unwilling to agree. For example, people.
K 1, pattern-ready-made format; Old-fashioned (especially articles or other works of art) such as don't drop ~.
Although I was in a hurry (k ǒ ngz ǒ ng)-① (things) were in a hurry. Like a military horse.
2 poverty. 3, heartbroken-metaphor when writing poetry is not good.
For example, search ~, not a word. 4. forgiveness (yü u)-forgiveness; Forgive.
L 1, Luo dig-originally refers to the embarrassing situation that the city is besieged and the food is cut off, so we have to dig a sparrow (net to catch sparrows) and dig a hole to catch mice. Later, it was a metaphor for trying to raise or find property.
The language comes from New Tang Book? Biography of Zhang Xun. For example, many parties.
2. Lu-(reasonable) is obvious. Such as, ~ big end.
Q 1, just pregnant-satisfied. 2, admire-admire.
3, pro-baking-directly taught or taught. 4. Beard (qρn) described the way horses run very fast.
Metaphor career progress rapidly. For example, the construction of the motherland is in the ascendant.
5, pure heart-fragrance. For example, the garden is full.
6, feelings-1feelings. For example, getting along with each other day and night increases the degree between them.
2 initial heart; True feelings. For example, tilt each other.
Also known as pheromone. 7.qióng- describes loneliness and helplessness.
For example, ~ be immune to it. 8.qiú strength-vigorous and powerful.
Hey, strong; Powerful. For example, the pen power (the power of character) ~.
9, dispel doubts-eliminate other people's doubts. 10, Hui (qú) fatigue-fatigue.
Hey, it's hard; Diligence For example, don't leave.
1 1, shovel (qù)-describes that there is no sound. Shovel, describe no sound.
For example, four fields. X 1, danger (xρ)- describes the danger of mountain roads, generally referring to difficult roads.
Also known as "Xi m: n x:". 2, Jessica Hester Hsuan (zhiì)-the front of the car is high and then low, and the front of the car is low and then high, which is a metaphor for high and low.
For example, no matter. Z 1, heel (zhǒng) martial arts-following in the footsteps of others, metaphorically imitating.
Heel, follow. Such as ~ former sages.
2, three (zhōu not u) sheets-cheating; The fake one is also called (zhōu not u not u) Zhang.
Hey hey. For example ~ is an illusion.