1. Allusions and idioms about respecting teachers and valuing education

1. Allusions about respecting teachers and valuing education:

1. Cheng Menlixue

During the Song Dynasty, Yang Shi and his friend You Ye went to visit Cheng Yi, but they met Mr. Cheng with his eyes closed and he fell asleep while sitting down. At this time, it started to snow outside. The two people were eager to ask for help, so they stood aside respectfully without saying a word. After waiting for a long time, Cheng Yi slowly opened his eyes and saw Yang Shi and You Ye standing in front of him. He was surprised and said: " Ah! Are the two of them still here?"

At this time, there was more than a foot of snow outside the door, but Yang Shi and You Ye didn't look tired or impatient. Yang Shi's good character of respecting teachers has always been praised by people. The allusion "Cheng Men Li Xue" expresses the ancient Chinese educational tradition of respecting teachers and valuing education and the spirit of sincere pursuit of learning.

2. Respecting teachers will eventually lead to greatness

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Wei Zhao who was still studying in childhood. At that time, when I saw Guo Linzong, I thought that this was a rare and good teacher, so I said to people: "It is easy to find a teacher who teaches recitation of scriptures, but if you want to find someone who can teach people to become teachers, it is very difficult. It's not easy to find." So he worshiped Guo Linzong as his teacher and sent slaves to serve him.

However, Guo Linzong was frail and sick, and once he asked Wei Zhao to cook porridge for him. When Wei Zhao came in with the cooked porridge, Guo Linzong scolded him for not cooking it well, and Wei Zhao cooked it again.

This happened three times in a row. On the fourth time, when Wei Zhao brought the porridge again without a bad look, Guo Linzong smiled and said, "I only saw your appearance before, but today I finally I see your sincerity!" So he was overjoyed and taught Wei Zhao everything he had learned in his life, and Wei Zhao finally became a great person.

3. ***: The teacher should be present

Xu Teli was a teacher when *** was a student. When Mr. Xu turned 60, *** wrote a passionate letter to express his admiration. The letter said: "Once a teacher, always a father. You were my husband 30 years ago. You You are still my husband now, and you will definitely be my husband in the future..."

At the beginning of the founding of New China, Xu Teli came to Beijing from the south at the invitation of ***. * The family made special Hunan dishes such as bamboo shoots and green peppers to cleanse the teacher. *** said: "There is no good food to eat." Xu Teli said, "The people's wishes are good and the water is sweet."

When the table was served, *** asked Xu Teli to sit on the table. Mr. Xu said: "You are the chairman of the people of the country, so you should sit on the table." *** said humbly: "You are the chairman's teacher. , It’s more important to sit on the table.” He insisted on letting the teacher sit on the table. A few days later, *** gave his teacher his woolen coat as a farewell gift.

2. Idioms about respecting teachers and valuing education:

1. One-character teacher

Pinyin: yī zì zhī shī

Explanation : The teacher who corrects a word. Some good poems and articles become more perfect after someone else changes a single word, and the person who changes the word is often called a one-word master. It is a metaphor that learning something from others is also your own teacher.

Source: "Chronicles of Tang Poems" by Ji Yougong of the Song Dynasty: Zheng Gu modified the poem "Early Plum" by Seng Qiji: "Several branches bloom" as "One branch blooms". Qi Ji bowed down, and people regarded Gu as their teacher.

Translation: Zheng Gu revised Qi Ji's "Early Plum Blossoms" and wrote: "In the deep snow in the Qian Village, several branches bloomed last night." Zheng Gu looked at it and said with a smile: "'Counting branches' cannot express the meaning of early plum blossoms." I think it's better to use 'Yizhi'." Qi Ji was so surprised that he couldn't help but tidy up his clothes and bowed respectfully to Zheng Gu. From then on, many scholars regarded Zheng Gu as Qi Ji's "one-word master".

Usage: as object; refers to the teacher who corrects a word.

Example: He is a literary giant and my one-word master.

2. The dignity of a teacher

Pinyin: shī dào zūn yán

Explanation: This originally refers to the way of being a teacher, which lies in respecting human nature and being rigorous in learning, that is, The so-called "learning to be a teacher and behaving as a model for the world" later changed its meaning to mostly refer to the noble and solemn way of being a teacher.

Source: "Book of Rites·Xue Ji" compiled by Dai Sheng of the Western Han Dynasty: "Any way of learning is difficult for a strict teacher. If the teacher is strict, then the Tao will be respected, and if the Tao is respected, then the people will know and respect the learner."

Translation: The most difficult thing about studying is to respect the teacher. Teachers are respected, and then knowledge (learning) will be respected; knowledge is respected, and then people will know how to respect academics.

Usage: as object and attributive; refers to respecting teachers and teaching.

Synonyms: Teachers are strict and respectful, respect teachers and teach

Example: Inherit the dignity of teachers and never forget the original intention of the nation.

3. Respect teachers

Pinyin: zūn shī zhòng dào

Explanation: refers to the principles that should be followed according to the teacher's guidance, and also refers to the knowledge imparted by the teacher . Respect teachers and value your own education.

Source: Fan Ye of the Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasty, "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty, The Biography of Kong Xi": "When I heard about the Holy Master, the King of Ming Dynasty, I all respected my teacher.

”

Translation: I have heard that among the wise monarchs and princes, which one does not respect teachers and respect morality.

Example: Respecting teachers and respecting morality is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.

(1) Extended reading of idiom stories about famous people respecting teachers and respecting education:

1. Once a teacher, always a father. ——Guan Hanqing

2. Respect the teachings of teachers and have a good learning style. ——Kang Youwei's "Speeches in Zhejiang Province"

3. Respecting teaching and encouraging learning is the foundation of the founding of the country; Promoting talents is the first priority of government. - "Zhu Shunshui Ji Guanxing"

Translation: Paying attention to education is the foundation of nation building, and cultivating talents is the primary task of governing the country. 4. One cannot learn without a teacher. ——(Chinese) Wang Fu's "Qian Fu Lun? Praise for Learning"

Translation: One cannot learn without a teacher's guidance.

< p> 5. People are not born with knowledge, how can they not be confused? If you are confused and do not follow the teacher, you will be confused and you will never understand. ——[Tang] Han Yu's "Teacher's Theory"

Translation: Human. If you are not born with knowledge, how can you not have problems? If you don’t ask the teacher for help, you still don’t understand what is going on.

2. There are idioms about respecting teachers. Which

Chengmen Lixue

According to the "History of Song Dynasty: Biography of Yang Shi", Yang Shi was very smart when he was a child and was known as a child prodigy. He studied classics and taught writing at Guishan Academy, and later became a disciple of the famous Neo-Confucianist Cheng Yi.

During the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a Jinshi named Yang Shi in Jiangdong County, Fujian Province. He was particularly fond of studying knowledge and looked for teachers and friends everywhere. , studied under the famous scholar Cheng Hao in Luoyang. After Cheng Hao's death, he recommended Yang Shi to study at the Yichuan Academy built by his younger brother Cheng Yi. Yang Shi was already in his forties and learned a lot. He was also quite tall, but he was still modest and prudent, respected his teachers and friends, and was deeply loved by Cheng Yi. He was regarded as his favorite disciple and received his true biography.

One day, Yang Shi was traveling with his schoolmates. Because they had different views on a certain question, they went to Cheng Yi's house to ask for advice. It was the middle of winter and it was freezing. It started snowing halfway through their journey. When they arrived at Cheng Yi's house, they happened to meet him. Yi sat by the stove with his eyes closed. Yang Shi and the others did not dare to disturb the teacher, so they stood respectfully outside the door and waited.

After a long time, Cheng Yi woke up and found him standing in the wind and snow from the window. Yang Shi and You Zuo were covered in snow, and the snow under their feet was more than a foot thick. Cheng Yi hurriedly stood up to welcome them into the house. Later, Yang Shi learned the true meaning of Cheng Men's Li Xue, and was known as "Mr. Guishan." " was praised by later generations as the "authentic Cheng Xue". The allusion of "Cheng Men Li Xue" has become an eternal saying about respecting teachers and respecting morality, and has a long-lasting influence.

Mamen Li Yu

Coincidentally, in the early 1950s, Marshal Chen Yi, who was the mayor of Shanghai, was eager for talents and invited Mr. Ma Yifu, a famous thinker and master of Chinese studies, to participate in the work of the New Communist Party. Ma Yifu was well-known and had noble ambitions. He had repeatedly rejected invitations from the Kuomintang Communist Party to become an official. Chen Yi Qingchao and Jian Cong personally visited Jiangzhuang's house in Hangzhou. To show respect, he took off his formal clothes and put on a long gown. After arriving at Ma's house, Mr. Ma was taking a nap. The family didn't know who the visitor was, so they asked him to wait for a while and came in to report.

Chen Yi stopped him from waking up Mr. Ma. He walked around Huagang Park and came back, but Mr. Ma was still awake. At this time it started to rain, so the family invited him into the living room to wait for a while. Chen Yi still waved his hand and waited patiently outside the house. His clothes and hats were soaked by the rain. After Mr. Ma woke up, he found out that it was Chen Yi, a man with great reputation and outstanding achievements, who came to visit and waited outside in the rain. He felt very sorry and apologized repeatedly.

Mr. Ma was moved by Chen Yi's sincerity and readily agreed to serve as a member of the East China Cultural Relics Management Committee. This good story between Chen Yi and Ma Yifu is called "Mamen Liyu".

(2) Extended reading of idiom stories about celebrities respecting teachers and respecting education:

Definition of respecting teachers and respecting Tao: Tao: refers to the principles that should be followed as directed by teachers, and also refers to what teachers teach Knowledge. Respect teachers and pay attention to their teachings.

Respecting teachers and paying attention to teachers' ethics are traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, which have been passed down from generation to generation through the ages. It embodies the wisdom of the Chinese nation from another aspect. Respecting teachers and respecting morality means respecting teachers and attaching importance to one's own educational career. This idiom first appeared in "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty: The Biography of Kong Xi": "I heard from the Ming King and the Holy Master that I should not fail to respect the teacher and the way."

Examples of the usage of "respect the teacher and the way" are as follows:

(1) Students said: A campus that respects teachers and unites classmates is beautiful, a kind of civilized and progressive beauty.

(2) This spirit is what people call the spirit of respecting teachers and teaching.

(3) We must respect our teachers, behave politely, and must not show off our power.

(4) Respecting teachers and moral principles is one of the distinctive features of Chinese civilization.

3. Give two idiom stories about respecting teachers and valuing education

When Cheng Menli Xue Yang was named Zhongli, he was from Jiangle in Jiannan. When I was young, I was very smart and distinguished, and I was good at writing articles. When he was a little older, he devoted himself to studying classics and history. In the ninth year of Song Xining's reign, he passed the Jinshi examination and passed the imperial examination.

At that time, Cheng Hao and his younger brother Cheng Yi in Henan Province taught about Confucius and Mencius' magnificent and unique scholarship during the Xining and Yuanfeng years. Scholars from places like Luoyang, Henan Province went to worship them as their teachers. When Yang Shi was transferred to be an official, he did not go. In Yingchang, he worshiped Cheng Hao as his teacher according to student etiquette, and the teachers and students got along very well. When Yang Shi came home, Cheng Hao watched him off and said, "My doctrine will spread to the south." Four years later, Cheng Hao passed away. When Yang Shi heard about it, he set up a memorial ceremony for Cheng Hao in his bedroom. , and people who use letters to obituary their classmates. After Cheng Hao's death, he went to Luoyang to visit Cheng Yi. At this time, Yang Shi was already forty years old. One day, he went to visit Cheng Yi. Cheng Yi was sitting with his eyes closed. Yang Shi and You Zuo stood outside the door and did not leave. When Cheng Yi noticed, the snow outside the door was already more than a foot deep. . But he still stood there. Cai Yong was a famous scholar in the Han Dynasty. He was proficient in literature, history, music, and astronomy. He was very knowledgeable and famous. But he never puts on airs when interacting with others, and he particularly likes to make friends with people who are truly talented and knowledgeable. One day, Cai Yong was resting in his room. His family reported to Cai Yong that a guest who called himself Wang Can came outside the door. When Cai Yong heard this, he jumped out of bed quickly, put on his shoes and ran out the door. Because I was in a hurry, I put my right shoe on my left foot, and put my left shoe on my right foot, and wore both shoes upside down. Wang Can, who was standing outside the door, pursed his lips and smiled when he saw the world-famous Mr. Cai looking like this. When the family saw Wang Can, they couldn't help being shocked: They didn't expect that this Wang Can was just a thin and small boy! For a scholar as highly respected as Cai Yong to treat a child with such respect, isn't he afraid of losing his status? Cai Yong saw his family's doubts and said, "This Wang Can is very talented. Even Cai Yong and I are not as good as him! All the books and articles in my family should be given to him." Wang Can is indeed not an ordinary person. He came from a famous family. His great-grandfather Wang Gong and grandfather Wang Chang were both ranked among the three princes. His father Wang Qian was the great general He Jin. He himself was one of the famous "Seven Sons of Jian'an" at that time, and he was quite talented when he was young. He is famous for having written famous poems such as "Ode to the Climbing Tower" and "Poems of Seven Sorrows" that have been passed down through the ages. Wang Can has an extraordinary memory and a photographic memory. One time, he was walking with his friends and saw a stone tablet beside the road. The two of them stood there and read the inscription. A friend jokingly asked him: "Can you memorize the inscription?" Wang Can turned around and memorized it word for word. Another time, Wang Can was watching others playing chess. Suddenly, the chess pieces on the chessboard were accidentally disturbed and could no longer be played. While the chess players were complaining to each other, Wang Can quietly stepped forward and arranged the chess pieces. The result was exactly the same as before the chess pieces were scattered, and the onlookers were very impressed. It seems that Wang Can is indeed a man of outstanding talent and intelligence, worthy of admiration. No wonder even a famous scholar like Cai Yong respected him so much. In ancient times, the identity, status, dignity and inferiority between people were very clearly distinguished. Cai Yong was able to put aside his status as a great scholar and put emphasis on meritocracy, and he greeted the young Wang Can step by step, which cannot but be admired.

4. The idiom story of respecting teachers and valuing education

Cheng Men Li Xue

The idiom "Cheng Men Li Xue" is a household name. It comes from the story of Yang Shi, a native of Le County, who was a famous Neo-Confucian scholar in the Song Dynasty.

Yang Shi was smart since he was a child. He entered the village to study at the age of four. He could write poems at the age of seven and compose poems at the age of eight. He was known as a child prodigy. When he was fifteen years old, he studied Confucian classics and history, and in the ninth year of Xining, he was on the Jinshi list. He was determined to write books and lectures throughout his life. He gave lectures in many places and was very popular. When he was at home, he devoted himself to studying, writing and teaching at Hanyun Temple and Guishan Academy for a long time.

One year, when Yang Shi was on his way to Liuyang County, he took the trouble to make a detour to Luoyang to pay homage to Cheng Yi in order to further his studies. One day, Yang Shi was traveling with his school friend. Because they had different views on a certain question, in order to get a correct answer, they went to the teacher's house to ask for advice. It was the middle of winter, the weather was freezing cold and the ground was covered with thick clouds. Halfway through their journey, the wind was blowing hard, the snow was falling, and the cold wind was pouring into their collars unbridled. They wrapped their clothes tightly and hurried on. When I arrived at Cheng Yi's house, I saw my husband sitting by the stove, meditating and relaxing. Yang Shi and Yang Shi did not dare to disturb the teacher, so they stood respectfully outside the door, waiting for their husband to wake up. At this time, the distant mountains are like jade clusters, the woods are like silver makeup, and the houses are also decorated in pure white. One of Yang Shi's feet was frozen and he was shivering from the cold, but he still stood respectfully. After a long time, Cheng Yi woke up and found Yang Shi standing in the wind and snow from the window. He was covered with snow, and the snow under his feet was more than a foot thick. He quickly got up to welcome them into the house.

Later, Yang Shi learned the true meaning of Cheng Men Lixue. Southeast scholars praised Yang Shi as the "authentic Cheng Xue" and was known as "Mr. Guishan" in the world. Since then, the story of "Cheng Men Li Xue" has become a beautiful story through the ages about respecting teachers and respecting morality.

5. Idiom story about respecting teachers

Master of all ages:

Cheng Menlixue:

Cuncao Chunhui:

Kindness to parents:

Kindness to a loving mother:

Teacher of scriptures:

Respect for the elderly and Salesian:

< p> Respect the elderly and respect the virtuous:

Peaches on the doorstep:

Good teachers and helpful friends:

Teacher dignity:

Greedy the virtuous and respect the elderly:

p>

Teacher of all ages:

Strict teacher and helpful friend:

Teacher in one word:

Respecting the teacher: Idiom and allusion:

< p> Tao: refers to the principles that should be followed as guided by teachers, and also refers to the knowledge imparted by teachers. Respect teachers and pay attention to their teachings.

Source of the idiom:

"Book of the Later Han·Biography of Kong Xi": "When I heard about the Holy Lord, King Ming, I will all respect my teacher."

Drinking water and remembering its source:< /p>

All ears:

When three people are walking together, there must be my teacher:

6. What are the idiom stories about respecting teachers and respecting education

1. Respect the teacher and respect the Tao: Source of the idiom:

"Book of the Later Han·Biography of Kong Xi": "Every minister who hears about the Holy Lord, King Ming, respects the teacher and the Tao.". 2. One-word teacher 3. Respect teachers and value teaching content. It refers to the principles that teachers guide should be followed, and also refers to the knowledge imparted by teachers. Respect teachers and pay attention to their teachings. 4. A teacher of all ages:

5. Chunhui of an inch of grass:

6. Kindness is the same as parents: 7. Kindness is more than a loving mother:

8. Master of Confucian classics Teacher:

9. Respect the elders and Salesians:

10. Respect the elders and respect the virtuous: 11. Taoist plums on the doorstep: 12. Good teachers and helpful friends 13. Dignity of teachers 14. Greed for the virtuous and respect the elders 15. Eternal life Teachers: 16. Strict teachers and friendly friends

7. What are the idiom stories about respecting teachers and respecting education

Respecting teachers and respecting morality

zūn shī zhòng dào

Idiom allusion: Tao: refers to the principles that should be followed according to the teacher's guidance, and also refers to the knowledge imparted by the teacher. Respect teachers and pay attention to their teachings.

The source of the idiom: "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty·The Biography of Kong Xi": "When I heard about the Ming King and the Holy Lord, I will always respect my teacher."

The allusion of Cheng Menlixue

The story "Chengmen Lixue" tells the story of Song Dynasty scholars Yang Shi and You Zuo who sought advice from Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi.

Er Cheng was a native of Yichuan, Luoyang, and a famous Confucian scholar in the Song Dynasty. The Ercheng theory was later inherited and developed by Zhu Xi, and was known as the "Cheng-Zhu School" in the world. Yang Shi and You Zuo studied with Er Cheng and were very respectful. Yang You and Yang You originally had Cheng Hao as their teacher. After Cheng Hao's death, they were already forty years old and had passed the Jinshi examination. However, they still had to go to Cheng Yi to continue their studies. The story happened on the day when they first came to Songyang Academy to pay homage to Cheng Yi.

According to legend, one day Yang Shi and You Zuo came to Songyang Academy to pay homage to Cheng Yi. They met the old gentleman with his eyes closed, sitting up and pretending to sleep. Cheng Yi knew clearly that two guests were coming, but he refused to say anything and ignored them. Yang and You were afraid of disturbing their husband's rest, so they had no choice but to stand respectfully and wait silently for him to open his eyes. After waiting like this for a long time, Cheng Yi suddenly woke up. When he saw Yang and You, he pretended to be surprised and said: "Ah! Ah! The sages have been calling here for a long time!" It means that you two are still here and haven't left. It was a very cold day in winter. I don’t know when it started to snow. There was snow outside the door, more than a foot deep.

This story is called "Cheng Men Li Xue". It was widely circulated among scholars in the Song Dynasty. Later, people often quoted this allusion and idiom to describe respecting teachers and sincerely asking for advice

8. Idiom stories about celebrities respecting teachers

1. Chengmen Lixue

In the Song Dynasty, Yang Shi and his friend You Ye went to visit Cheng Yi, but they met Mr. Cheng with his eyes closed and sitting in meditation, falling asleep. At this time, it started to snow outside. The two people were eager to ask for help, so they stood aside respectfully without saying a word. After waiting for a long time, Cheng Yi slowly opened his eyes and saw Yang Shi and You Ye standing in front of him. He was surprised and said: " Ah! Are the two of them still here?"

At this time, there was more than a foot of snow outside the door, but Yang Shi and You Ye didn't look tired or impatient. Yang Shi's good character of respecting teachers has always been praised by people. The allusion "Cheng Men Li Xue" expresses the ancient Chinese educational tradition of respecting teachers and valuing education and the spirit of sincere pursuit of learning.

2. Zengzi avoids the banquet

This is a very famous story from "The Classic of Filial Piety".

Zengzi was a disciple of Confucius. Once he was sitting next to Confucius. Confucius asked him: "In the past, the sage kings had supreme virtues and essential and profound theories. They used them to teach the people of the world so that people could live in harmony. There is no dissatisfaction between the king and his ministers. Do you know what they are?"

Zeng Zi heard this and understood that his teacher Confucius wanted to teach him the most profound truth, so he immediately stood up from the mat where he was sitting. , walked outside the mat and replied respectfully: "I'm not smart enough. How can I know? Please ask the teacher to teach me these principles."

Here, "avoiding the mat" is a kind of It was a very polite behavior. When Zengzi heard that the teacher wanted to teach him, he stood up and walked outside the mat to ask the teacher for advice. This was to show his respect for the teacher. The story of Zengzi's politeness was passed down to future generations, and many people learned from him.

(8) Extended reading of idiom stories about celebrities respecting teachers and valuing education:

Quotes about respecting teachers and valuing morality:

1. Respecting teachers and encouraging learning, building a nation The foundation of the country; cultivating talents and cultivating talents is the first priority of government. ——"Zhu Shunshui Collection? Guanxing"

Translation: Paying attention to education is the foundation of building a country, and cultivating talents is the primary task of governing the country.

2. One cannot but follow a teacher. ——(Chinese) Wang Fu's "Qianfu Lun? Praise for Learning"

Translation: One cannot study without the guidance of a teacher. Just: close.

3. People are not born with knowledge. How can anyone be free from confusion? If you are confused and do not follow the teacher, it is confusion, and you will never be able to understand it. ——[Tang Dynasty] Han Yu's "Shi Shuo"

Translation: People are not born with knowledge, how can they not have difficult problems? If you don’t ask the teacher for help when you have questions, you still don’t understand what’s going on.