Romantic figure: refers to a handsome, outstanding person who has a great influence on an era. Sometimes it also refers to a person who behaves in a smart manner or who is used to flirting.
Xiang Yu:
Xiang Ji, courtesy name Yu, was the most powerful general in ancient China. He was one of the twelve chronicles in Sima Qian's "Historical Records" and became the first person in the official history of China to enter this era as a non-emperor. The first person.
Xiang Yu rarely has great ambitions, but he is capable of lifting a cauldron. He said to himself: "One person can be defeated with a sword, but it is not enough to learn, but ten thousand people can be defeated by learning." In "Shooting a Halberd", Lu Bu has a aria with a rocking board turning twenty-six. The first line is "A general must not show off his strength. How can he be stronger than the Overlord of Chu." It can be seen that even Lu Bu is in awe of Xiang Yu. He started a rebellion with only 8,000 soldiers from Jiangdong, and later supported hundreds of thousands of soldiers. He was known as the "Overlord of Western Chu". He first destroyed Qin, and then competed with Liu Bang for the world. He was defeated in front of Jiuli Mountain. Finally, he committed suicide in Wujiang River, but left a parting of the Overlord. Ji's eternal story. He can be said to be both heroic and affectionate, and can be regarded as a romantic figure
Zhou Enlai
The great proletarian revolutionist, statesman, military strategist and diplomat, China One of the main leaders of the Communist Party of China and the People's Republic of China, and one of the founders of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. He made great contributions to the establishment of the People's Republic of China. He has been serving as the prime minister of the government since the founding of the People's Republic of China. He has outstanding performance in diplomacy and is known internationally as the most difficult politician to deal with! During his time in office, he has many things to deal with. He was diligent, frugal, dedicated, and died. He did not have any savings after his death, nor did he leave behind a son or a half. He even scattered his ashes into the sea. This kind of integrity is unmatched. It can be said that he served the Chinese people. Having given everything he had, his wisdom, his loyalty, and even his life, who else could be the number one romantic figure besides the Prime Minister?
Third Edition: Commentary on the Classical Works of Ancient Celebrities
2 Famous Quotes: Worry about the world’s worries first, rejoice after the world’s happiness
Comments: Enduring hardship comes first , enjoy later
3 Yuan Longping
Yuan Longping, Han nationality, is from De'an County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. The founder of hybrid rice research in my country, he is known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice", "The Most Famous Scientist in China Today", "Contemporary Shennong", "Rice God", etc.
Hybrid rice is a global problem. Because rice is a hermaphrodite crop and self-pollinates, it is difficult to remove the male flowers one by one for hybridization. This requires breeding a rice plant with sterile male flowers, a male-sterile line, and then crossing it with other varieties. This is a difficult world problem.
As a scientist, Academician Yuan Longping has not only made great contributions, but is also a person with valuable spirit and noble moral character. His outstanding scientific and technological achievements have reached a perfect combination and high degree of unity with his correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, and he has won universal respect from society. His character, spirit and style set an example for us to learn from.
The four major commanders are Peng Dehuai, Lin Biao, Liu Bocheng and Su Yuye. In the thirty-eighth year of the Republic of China, Taizu ordered Peng Dehuai to send troops to the northwest to unify the First Field Army. Liu Bocheng sent troops to the Central Plains to unify the two fields, Su Yu sent troops to East China to unify the three fields, and Lin Biao sent troops to the northeast to unify the four fields.
*** Peng Dehuai was from Xiangtan, Jingzhou. Peng Gong was a strong man, with a fierce fighting spirit, and the young man was known in the countryside for his fierceness. At the beginning of the Republic of China, he joined the army and served under the governor of Jingzhou. During the Northern Expedition, Duoke was captured and promoted to captain.
In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), Peng Dehuai raised righteous soldiers in Pingjiang, Jingzhou. During the battle, he returned to Taizu with his troops. During the various battles in the land, Peng Gongyong was recognized by the emperor and promoted to general. At that time, the enemy soldiers said "Zhu Mao Peng Huang", which means that his name has been written in the army.
The Houwang division was unfavorable in the battle south of the Yangtze River, so Peng Dehuai hunted from Longbei. The emperor made him and Lin Biao become generals, guarding the emperor's side, and they were extremely sharp.
When Taizu was living in Guanzhong, the Japanese invaders were in full force. The people of the country or Emperor Gu said: "The Eighth Route Army's guerrillas are just wandering without attacking. They only attack the national army and not the Japanese army." The emperor was worried about this. Then he asked General Peng Dehuai about his ambition, and Peng Gong said to him: "I would like to win a hundred thousand people and run rampant among the Japanese slaves!" The emperor said so and personally paid for it with military symbols. Hundreds of lieutenant colonels and lieutenants in the army returned to control. Duke Peng then defeated the Japanese and beheaded 30,000 people. The people of the country are awe-inspiring. It is for the "Battle of One Hundred Regiments".
In the 34th year of the Republic of China (1945), the Japanese paid tribute, and their rebellion ended. Taizu and the Jiang family, the Emperor Wuli of the Republic of China, made a bloody alliance and considered themselves friendly for generations. Unexpectedly, Emperor Chiang had devious intentions and broke the covenant. He actually condemned General Hu Zong to go south to attack Guanzhong, and Taizu then hunted eastward. Later, Peng Dehuai was appointed as the general to conquer the west. After three years of fighting, the Western Region was pacified.
In the second year of the founding of Taizu (1950), Mi Yi attacked Goryeo in the east. The country was uncertain about war or peace. Peng Dehuai raised his hand and said: "Anyone who offends a strong man will be punished no matter how far away! How can we allow others to snore and sleep on the side of the couch?" Taizu raised his sword, settled the case, and shouted: "Now we must follow General Peng wanted to fight Mi Yi, and if there was any peace in the army, it would be the same as this case." So he appointed Peng Gong as the general of Fuyuan and went to attack it. Peng Gong took the elite disciples as the vanguard and called him "Long Live the Army". Later, when Peng Gong defeated Mi Yi, his army reached the shadow of Hanchuan River. Peng Gong stood on the bridge with his sword drawn and said, "I am Peng Dehuai. Come and fight to the death!" Mi Yi went away in fear, so he offered sacrifices to Shangganling. Dian, set up a monument and return it with inscriptions. Three years later, Mi Yi asked for peace, and the emperor agreed.
In the fourth year of Taizu (1952), the emperor appointed Peng Dehuai as Taiwei, and recorded the affairs of the ministers, using the fake yellow axe.
In the seventh year of Taizu (1955), he was promoted to Marshal Duke, and he was located on Zhu De's left. In the 10th year of Taizu (58), Peng Gong sent Liu Gong Bocheng, Su Houyu, and Ye Gong Jianying to fail, and their behavior was inappropriate, so there was a lot of resentment in the army. Huang Kecheng was appointed as the Grand Sima, so the army followed Duke Peng's orders.
In the eleventh year of Taizu (59), the emperor held a gathering of princes in Mount Lu. Peng Gong played "The State is Ten Thousand Words", please cultivate and live with the people. If you speak to the emperor personally and use words that offend the queen mother, the emperor will be angry and order the generals to punish him. Lin Biao scolded: "Today's heroes are only the Holy One and the old Stalin! The public and Biao are not worthy of mention. It is not appropriate for a prince to ask about the name of a hero." So many people followed him. Zhu Gongde alone, Grand Sima Huang Kecheng, and General Zhong Wei came to express their grievances.
The emperor issued an edict: "Conspiracy, conspiracy, rebellion, rebellion, dishonesty, disrespect, unfilial piety, disharmony, unrighteousness, and civil strife. These are the ten most serious crimes in ancient times. Peng is proud of himself and despises the Holy Lord. The "Wan Yan Zhe" is just a copy of my earlier "Edict of Sin". It is an unpardonable crime. And according to his plan, he fled three thousand miles to punish his crime."
From then on, Peng Gong did not attend the court. In the fourteenth year of Taizu, Peng Gong wrote a confession in the "Eighty Thousand Characters Book", and the emperor Disobey. In the seventeenth year of Taizu, Peng Gong went to serve on the third front. People in the country thought that he was redressing the problem, but the emperor issued an edict: "No one should be rehabilitated, but Peng Dehuai would not be rehabilitated." Peng Gong then aggravated the injustice and suffered a lot, unable to preserve his majesty. General Li Zhongqi was the most insulted. He stepped on the ground and said, "Peng, what happened today? You suppressed me by two levels of military rank. Today I will suppress you too." In the twenty-sixth year of Taizu's reign, the Duke died of illness, and no one in the world dared to mourn him.
When Emperor Deng inherited the treasure, Huang Kecheng, the young minister of Dali Temple, expressed his grievances to Duke Peng. The ancestor personally presided over the ceremony to vindicate him, and many people in the country cheered. Peng Dehuai was an extraordinary hero and a great figure in his generation, and his posthumous title was Huanhou ["Book of Yi Zhou" says: "Huan is called Huan when he conquers the distant lands; Huan is called Huan when he respects and diligently serves the people; Huan is called Huan when he establishes a land and conquers a country; Peng Gong compares himself to Zhang Fei, so he should be compared with Zhang Fei"). Zhang Fei shares the posthumous title]
*** Lin Biao was a native of Huanggang, Jingzhou. Therefore, the righteous scholar Lin Yuying was also the younger brother of Lin Yunan. At the beginning of the Republic of China, Zhonghuangpu took the martial arts examination Dingke. In the fifteenth year of the Republic of China, following Ye Gong's Northern Expedition, he was brave and resourceful and was promoted to the rank of school captain.
In the 16th year of the Republic of China, Zhu Gongde, He Gonglong, and Ye Gong raised volunteers in Nanchang. The army was defeated and everyone returned to Taizu. He is known by the Emperor for his intelligence, loyalty and bravery.
Su Yu was from Jingzhou Huitong. In the early days, Su Yu was the son of a Dong chieftain and did not love his ancestral property. From the school, I heard about the great righteousness of Russia and Yi, and I was attracted by it. Said: "Sigh! This is what a man should do." In the 16th year of the Republic of China, following Zhu Gongde and He Gonglong, he went to Nanchang for justice. He became a soldier at a young age and fought in the battle.
In the various battles in the land, Su Yu was so brave and intelligent that he was so tired that he joined the army. Later, he fought in the south of the Yangtze River and was recognized by the emperor for his loyalty and bravery.
In the battles against the Japanese, Ye Gongting fought in Huaiyin. Ye Gong knew his plan and promoted him to a partial general. If you are tired and meritorious, you will be promoted to general and appointed with the best talents.
In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, our army was at a disadvantage in many battles and the enemy was arrogant. In the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), the enemy counterattacked us. Su Yu led an army of 30,000 men to fight seven battles and seven victories in Huaizhong, defeating 120,000 enemies and beheading 50,000 men. The morale of our army was greatly boosted. The children in Jiangnan were so frightened that they did not dare to cry when they heard Su Yu's name.
In the thirty-sixth year of the Republic of China (1947), General Zhang Lingfu of the Republic of China commanded the Lin Army, known as the leader of the five powerful armies. He attacked us with a crowd. Our army surrounded Yulianggu and beheaded 30,000 people. Zhang Lingfu was killed. The enemies are all frightened. Emperor Wu Jiang wept bitterly and laid a memorial ceremony for him personally, saying: "I lost 30,000 men, but none of them were sad. General Lingfu was the only one who wept." Later Taizu once said to Su Yu: "If you kill all the Zhang tribe, it will go beyond the two people's intentions." Su Yu said to Su Yu, "One person can be Chiang Kai-shek", Taizu agreed. He also said, "Chen Cheng, how can you Yingqin and Bai Chongxi?" When Xian failed, Taizu laughed and said, "The other one is for me." .
In the thirty-sixth year of the Republic of China, Taizu ordered Liu Gongbo to enter the Dabie Mountains, and also ordered Su Yu to cross the river for guerrilla warfare. Su Yu thought it was a bad idea, and went to Hebei to present his interests. Taizu thought carefully and followed it. In the next year (1948), Su Yu defeated Jinan, killed 110,000 people, and captured the enemy's Anton general Wang Yaowu. Mi Yi was horrified and said: "The Japanese army is so powerful that no other towns in the north of the Yangtze River can protect them!" Su Yu raided again. In the east of Henan, 150,000 people were beheaded, all the elite rebels were lost, and the rout could not be stopped. Taizu was delighted when he heard this, and told his surroundings: "Su Yu is a real general, and the war will be easy to fight in the future."
In the thirty-seventh year of the Republic of China (48), Taizu replaced Chen Yi with Su Yu and went on the expedition. General Dong's military affairs, holiday. Su Yu then besieged and beheaded the enemy general Huang Botao, captured general Huang Wei, defeated Xuzhou, and captured Pingdong general Du Yuming. It was for the Battle of Huaihai that the Japanese beheaded 550,000 people. Taizu said: Su Yu made the first contribution in the Battle of Huaihai. By this time, Su Yu had destroyed three of the five powerful forces of the rebel army.
In the first year of Taizu, the two armies on the east side of Suyuti Middle Road crossed the river and captured all the land east of the river. They captured Nanjing, defeated Shanghai, captured Hangzhou, and drove the enemy away from the Zhoushan Islands, all with great deeds. He is known in the army as the "Victorious General". Liu Gong once said: "The talents in the army are worth one stone, but Su Yu lives alone in eight battles." Among all the battles in the founding of the country, Su Yu killed the most enemies.
Emperor Chiang Kai-shek of the Republic of China separatized Ryukyu and resisted imperialization. Taizu originally wanted to send Su Yu to attack it. Unexpectedly, in the second year of Taizu (50), Mi Yi refused to pay tribute and invaded Korea, which was our territory. Taizu urgently ordered Su Yu to go north and send his troops to fight Mi Yi. He was ill and could not go.
People in the army asked Su Yu about his ambitions, and Su said: "A man of your caliber can become a general and command a hundred thousand soldiers." Everyone then asked him how he was doing, but Yu smiled and did not answer. In the fourth year of Taizu's reign, the emperor promoted Su Yu to be Sima.
In the sixth year of Taizu (54), Su was rich in talents and promoted to the rank of Grand Sima, Minister of the Ministry of War, and Huang Yue.
In the seventh year of Taizu (1955), Taizu granted Suyu the title of head of the generals. All the generals thought he was inferior, or said: "The general has been with the emperor for a long time, and his military achievements are the best among the troops. Why should he be awarded this title?" Title?" Su Yu smiled and accepted it, and when he was given the title, Huang Yanpei, the associate minister, exclaimed: "Is this true? Su Yu should be a marshal." Taizu heard this and said: "A general who has fought a hundred battles will definitely get his title. Time!" Luo Gong Ronghuan also said: "I would like to transfer my title of marshal to Su Yu." Or it may be said: Taizu originally granted Su Yu the title of marshal, but Yu resigned because of his young teeth. From then on, many people in the army called Su Yu the "champion prince".
Su Yu was a humble and self-denying person. He once said: "Fight diligently and be cautious in life." He was a close friend of Liu Gong, so he was not happy for Peng Gong. In the tenth year of Taizu (58), Nie Gongzhen, together with Peng Gong Dehuai, Minister of the Ministry of War, and Sima Huang Kecheng, supervised the army Tan Zheng and participated in Su Yu. Taizu heard that Suyu was opposed to political leadership, and he was not happy, saying: "Anti-leadership is based on foreign dogmatism." He was dismissed from his post. In the first year of Yue (59), Peng Gong spoke inappropriately and was punished by Taizu. The emperor Bai Suyu said: "Last year, Peng Dehuai's people harmed you, don't blame me." Regent Liu Shaoqi reported Su Yu to Peng Gongyin, Su Yu Jing said: "I will not take this opportunity to gratify my personal hatred." The emperor was furious when he heard about it and refused to vindicate him.
Sima Chen Geng once said to Su Yu: "In ancient times, the founding heroes had two major taboos. First, they were afraid of having too much credit and being too capable. Second, they were afraid that they would not flatter their superiors and talk nonsense. Both kings and queens have Yes, can you not be unlucky?" Su Yu smiled bitterly and couldn't answer.
In the eighteenth year of Taizu, the Cultural Revolution was turbulent. Prime Minister Zhou Gong used Su Yu to manage military affairs again and said: "Your army has made many achievements, and the troublemakers dare not attack you, so you can try it." At that time, many people in the court were afraid of Jiang. The four empresses did not dare to ask the Prime Minister Zhou Gong for instructions on their work. Du Suyu did not take care of it, so Zhou Gong praised it in front of everyone. So Empress Jiang was unhappy and repeatedly offered her advice to the emperor, so she resigned from her post. Duke Zhou also entrusted it with transportation and railways, and Su Yu was preserved.
In the twenty-seventh year of Taizu (1975), Taizu Sisuyu returned to the post of minister of military aircraft and served in the court due to his previous achievements. At the imperial meeting, Su Yu was the leader of the military delegation. During the meeting, Empress Jiang suddenly arrived. A general told Su Yu: "The empress is here, please give her a speech!" Su Yu just ignored it and hurriedly spoke to the left and right. A general said again: "The queen has been waiting for a long time, please give me instructions." Su Yu turned around and scolded the general, saying: "Shut up! Don't chirp in this court." Empress Jiang changed her color and exclaimed: "Su Yu, stop pretending to be a ghost!" He left angrily and complained to Taizu. In order to destroy Su Yu, Taizu The ancestors disobeyed.
In the twenty-eighth year of Taizu, Taizu died. Taiwei Ye Gong Jianying and the young emperor used Jianghou and Wang, Zhang and Yao to act as evildoers. They were not suitable for several lines, so they captured four of them. The people's hearts are at peace.
In the reign of the Young Emperor, Su Yu was promoted to the Grand Prime Minister, and the Crown Prince was Shaobao. In the third year of the Young Emperor's reign (1979), Annan rebelled, and Shizu was in charge of the army. He sent General Xu Shiyou to conquer the south. Before the war, he went to Yunnan to serve as Jiedushi Wang Bicheng. There was much discussion in the army. Su Yu was very displeased and talked to Shizu. , with fierce words, said: "Changing generals before battle is a taboo in the army!" Shizu could not obey. When the war was over, Shizu said that his position was full and there was nothing he could do, so he resigned from Xu Shiyou's position. The whole army was shocked.
The young emperor had high quality and low expectations. In the fourth year of the young emperor (1980), Zen was located in Shizu. In later generations, Su Yu was expected to serve as an advisor to the emperor. Su Yu was old and ill, and did not attend court. He tried to pass down thirteen articles on the art of war to later generations, and the army was eager to see them. The above table says: "The military in the country should actively defend!" The ancestor was very happy and made it a national policy. He also worked with Xu Gong, Secretary of the Ministry of War, to advocate the modernization of the army. Mi Yi said: "This man is really the thinker who leads the Japanese army."
In the fifth year of Shizu (1984), Su Yu died of illness. , Dazai Yang Gong Shangkun went to visit him, and he died without a month. He was seventy-seven years old. When the grain dies, all the generals in the army shed tears, and the people of the country want to bury him urgently according to the law. At that time, Ye Gong was in Lingnan. When he heard about it, he was very angry and said: "You are a divine general in Suyu country. You must not be hasty. You will wait for me to return to the north!" When I returned, there was a great mourning, and it took a few days to go to the mausoleum.
Su Rongsheng, the eldest son of Su Yu, is the current general and is now commanding troops to guard the capital. In the seventeenth year of Emperor Shizu's reform, Taiwei Zhang Zhen and Liu Huaqing spoke out and told the world that Taizu had been wronged for ten years. Su Yuzhaoxue was named Su Yuzhaoxue. In consideration of his merits, he was posthumously named Marquis Gongwu. To control disasters and chaos is called Wu, to honor the virtuous and honor the righteous is called Gong, to honor the virtuous and give way to the good is called Gong, to serve firmly is called Gong, to hold court with the guests is called Gong, to honor the virtuous and to give way to the good is called Gong].
I have a quick horse and a long sword and commented: Peng Lin and Liu Su are enemies of ten thousand people. They are the tiger ministers of the world. They use their lives in the wild and are invincible in the world. Peng Dehuai petitioned for the people, and Lin Biao had outstanding military achievements and the style of a national scholar. However, Peng Gang was violent and merciless, and Lin plotted and enmity, and defeated by shortcomings, which is normal in logic. Liu Bocheng was humble and knowledgeable, his achievements were outstanding in history, but he was hidden in the wild. How could he not end well? Su Yu was wise and courageous, and stood out among the generals. His respect was preserved and passed down to history.
The First Emperor of Qin (259-221 BC), whose surname was Ying and whose name was Zheng, was the son of King Zhuangxiang of Qin. He was an all-powerful figure with great talents and strategies in Chinese history. In 246 BC, Ying Zheng, who was only 13 years old, was proclaimed King of Qin. Eight years later (238 BC), King Qin Yingzheng held a coronation ceremony in Qinian Palace and personally took charge of state affairs. Since then, Ying Zheng has inherited a series of policies of reform and innovation since Qin Xiaogong, and rewards for farming and war. He has selected talents and appointed them, cultivated troops, enriched the country and strengthened the army, and followed the trend of historical development.
From 230 to 221 BC, after a 10-year unification war, he successively eliminated Han, Zhao, Yan, Wei, Chu, Qi and other vassal states, ending the hundreds of years of separatism and separatism since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. In the midst of endless fighting, the first multi-ethnic centralized empire in Chinese history was established. In order to consolidate the new political power, Qin Shihuang abolished the feudal system since the Shang and Zhou Dynasties and implemented a system of prefectures and counties. All important central and local officials were appointed and removed by the emperor, and military and political power were consolidated into one body. He also ordered the unification of weights, measures and carriage tracks across the country, using Qin Xiaozhuan as the national common script, using Qin "banliang" money as the currency, and unified the laws and criminal laws across the country. He demolished the city fortifications in border areas of various countries during the Warring States Period and built Chidao. He also connected the Great Walls built by various countries during the Warring States Period to form the world-famous "Great Wall". This series of drastic and unprecedented reform measures and iron-fisted actions played an important role in consolidating national unity, promoting economic and cultural development, and had a profound impact on future generations.
In order to strengthen the autocratic rule, when Ying Zheng was in power, he imposed severe punishments, excessive taxes, and massive construction projects, which brought great disasters to the people. In addition, he also mobilized troops and went on five long-distance patrols. He carved stones on every mountain to show his immortal achievements. He also ordered the burning of books and the entrapment of Confucian scholars. These actions have greatly devastated and destroyed the development of productive forces, causing a serious social crisis of "ocher clothes blocking roads and prisons becoming markets." Only one year after the death of Qin Shihuang, Chen Sheng and Wu Guang rose up in Daze Township. The Qin Dynasty only existed for 15 years before it collapsed and disappeared.
Since ancient times, the evaluation of Qin Shihuang has been mixed.
However, throughout the life of Qin Shihuang, he played a huge role in promoting the development of Chinese history. He was actually an accomplished emperor in Chinese history, and his achievements are indelible