It means that childe can help others out of danger!

Biography of Wei Gongzi (Volume 77 of Historical Records) is a classical Chinese written by Sima Qian, a historian of the Western Han Dynasty. Sima Qian was born in xia yang. He was born into a family of historians, and his father Sima Tan was an official of Taishiling. Sima Qian went to Chang 'an with his father at the age of ten, and studied under Dong Zhongshu and Kong Anguo successively.

The full text is as follows:

The crown of the messenger belongs to Wei, and let the son of Wei say, "The winner is married, and the son's righteousness can solve the people's difficulties. Today, Handan will return to Qin at dusk, and Wei can't save it. It's in the hands of childe! What's more, the son has defeated him and abandoned him to surrender to the state of Qin, but he has no pity for the evil deeds of his son and sister? "

The translation is as follows:

The messenger's car kept coming to Wei, and he was in a hurry frequently, blaming Wei Gongzi for saying, "I, Zhao Sheng, wanted to marry you because you are virtuous and can enthusiastically help others out of danger."

Now Handan is in danger and will soon surrender to Qin, but Wei's reinforcements have not come yet. How can you help others escape? Besides, even if you don't take me Zhao Sheng seriously, abandon me and let me surrender to Qin, don't you pity your sister? "

Extended data:

Wei Gongzi, a Chinese character, was the youngest son of King Zhao of Wei, his half-brother, and a famous strategist of Wei during the Warring States Period. Because it was sealed in Xinlingjun, it was later called Xinlingjun, and it was also called the Four Childes of Warring States with Huang Xie, Chu Chun, Qi and Zhao Sheng, and was the first of the four gentlemen.

There are two inverted sentences in this sentence, which can be simplified as "the son can be in urgent need of others" and literally translated as "where does the son worry about the difficulties of others", that is, "where is the spirit of the son to save people from danger". The difficulty lies in the inversion of subject and prepositional object.

Baidu encyclopedia-biography of Wei Gongzi

Sentence patterns in which sons can be anxious about people's difficulties.

The meaning of this sentence is that childe can help others out of danger! From Biography of Wei Gongzi. The article highlights the image of Wei Gongzi, the Xinlingjun, shows his moral character as a virtuous corporal, and tells his feat of stealing symbols to save Zhao with the help of Hou Ying, Ruji, Zhu Hai and others.

Excerpted from the original biography of Wei Gongzi

The crown of the messenger belongs to Wei, and let the son of Wei say, "The winner is married, and the son's righteousness can solve the people's difficulties. Today, Handan will return to Qin at dusk, and Wei can't save it. It's in the hands of childe! What's more, the son has defeated him and abandoned him to surrender to the state of Qin, but he has no pity for the evil deeds of his son and sister? "

Translation of excerpts from Biography of Wei Gongzi

The messenger's car kept coming to Wei. He was in a hurry and blamed Wei Gongzi for saying, "I, Zhao Sheng, wanted to marry you because you are virtuous and can help others out of danger enthusiastically.

Now Handan is in danger and will soon surrender to Qin, but Wei's reinforcements have not come yet. Where can you help others escape? Besides, even if you don't take me Zhao Sheng seriously, abandon me and let me surrender to Qin, don't you pity your sister? "

What does it mean to be able to help people in trouble?

Zhao Sheng is attached to marriage because he can help others out of trouble with his son's lofty righteousness.

Historical Records Biography of Wei Gongzi: "Ping Yuanjun made Xin Wuji a book and said,' It's better to get married with yourself, and the son is more expensive, which can solve people's difficulties! Today Handan has returned to Qin at dusk, and Wei can't save it. Is it better to trust each other in this life? My sister Tiantu collapsed and cried day and night. If you don't think about winning, you won't think about your sister alone. " "

Ping Yuanjun's emissary's car kept coming to Wei, frequently in a hurry, blaming Wei Gongzi for saying, "I, Zhao Sheng, want to marry you, because your morality is noble, and you can enthusiastically help others out of danger. Now Handan is in danger and will soon surrender to Qin, but Wei's reinforcements have not come yet. Where can you help others escape?

Besides, even if you don't take me Zhao Sheng seriously, abandon me and let me surrender to Qin, don't you pity your sister? "

Extended data:

This biography describes in detail a series of activities that Xin condescended to seek the virtuous in order to save Wei, such as personally welcoming the gatekeeper Hou Ying, visiting the butcher Zhu Hai, secretly making friends with gambler Mao Gong and selling pulp, etc.

It is emphasized that with the help of these "cave hermits", regardless of personal safety and self-interest, he stepped forward and completed the historical undertakings of "stealing symbols to save Zhao" and "saving Qin and Wei". Thus, it affirmed the new ideological quality of caring for Wei, being a virtuous corporal and saving the nation from extinction.

Online conversion of classical Chinese translator

1. Online translation of classical Chinese

Gou Jian was besieged in Huiji and said gloomily, "Did I die here?" The species said, "In ancient times, Shang Tang was tied to Xiatai, King Wen was imprisoned in Maili, the son of the State of Jin fled to Zhai, and the son of the State of Qi went to suffer, and finally they all became kings. Does this mean that it is not a blessing? " The King of Wu has pardoned the King of Yue, and Gou Jian, the King of Yue, returned to China, worried and thinking hard. He put bile before sitting, looked up when sitting or lying down, and tasted bile when eating.

I also said to myself, "Do you remember Huiji's shame?" Personally participate in the work, the wife also personally weaves, eats without meat, dresses without paying attention to colorful clothes, condescends to herself, respects visiting guests, helps the poor, mourns the dead and works hard with the people. The following are the key points of translation, which you can take a look at: explanation: the first sentence: Gou Jian's encirclement will be reviewed: the word "zhi" here is sometimes passive in ancient Chinese, and this sentence is a passive sentence.

"Shang Xia Tai, imprisoned Maili, Jin Chongdou lent, Qi Ran bitter, and died. If you look at it, why not bless it? " It mainly tells the story of people who dominated one side in the past dynasties, and many of them achieved their goals through hardships.

Here, "its pawn" and "its pawn" represent them, and "pawn" represents the ending. ) Wu pardoned Yue, and Gou Jian, the king of Yue, was a traitor: here "both" means already, which is very common in ancient Chinese; "Reverse" means "62616964757a68696416fe59b9e7ad943133262373931return". Difficult to think, afraid to sit, sit and lie down, afraid, eating and drinking: "Nai" means this here, which is common in ancient Chinese; "worry": the meaning of worry and worry; "Ding" means "Fang", and "Yu" here means "Yes"; The shame and evil of female ambition? The word "female" here is a general word. In ancient Chinese, it means "you", "ambition" means remembering, and "evil" is pronounced as "leaf" and is an interrogative word such as "horse".

In ancient Chinese, the word "body" means "personally", and of course there are other meanings. This translation is based on my own previous experience in learning classical Chinese for reference.

2. Online translation of ancient Chinese

Your blue collar made me think deeply. Even if I don't come to you, can't you continue to send messages? Your blue skirt makes me miss you deeply. Can't you come back even if I don't look for you? I can only wander on the balcony of the city gate. I haven't seen you for a day, it seems like three months.

If you want to translate the sentence neatly, you can use: green is your collar, and leisure is my mood. Even though I didn't go to see you, didn't you receive my letter? Green is what you wear, and leisure is what I feel.

Even if I didn't pick you up, couldn't you come voluntarily? Come and go, look around, on this tower. I haven't seen you all day. It seems as long as March.

3. Online translation of classical Chinese

There is a fable in Everything is Wrong. Foreign reserves say "left", the original text is:

Ceng Zi's wife went to the market, and her son walked behind her crying. Ceng Zi's wife said to her son, "Go back first and wait for me to kill the pig for you." . "

When his wife came back from the market, Ceng Zi wanted to catch a pig and kill it. His wife stopped him at once and said, "I'm just joking with my son." Zeng Zikai said: "

Babies have nothing to do with play Babies must be wise, treat their parents and scholars, and listen to their parents' teaching. Today's son deceives him, but also teaches him to bully him. A mother cheated her son, but didn't trust her mother, so she became a teacher. "Never put off till tomorrow what you can cook.

Translated into vernacular Chinese to the effect that:

Once, the wife of Ceng Zi, a student of Confucius, went to the market, and the child left crying. Ceng Zi's wife coaxed him into saying, "Go home, I'll come back and kill the pig for you." . The child has gone home. After Ceng Zi's wife came back from the market, Ceng Zi planned to catch some pigs and kill them. Her wife stopped her and said, "I'm just joking with the children. You are serious." . Ceng Zi said, "You can't joke with children. Children are not sensible, follow their parents' example and listen to their parents' teaching. You are coaxing him now, isn't it just to teach children to learn to coax? " So Ceng Zi killed the pig and cooked it.

This fable of Han Fei not only shows that Ceng Zi didn't bully his godson, but also is much more important than his godson. Han Fei persuaded the enlightened monarch to show honesty like "Ceng Zi killed a pig". Although it is a Republic now, there is no monarch; But it seems that leaders at all levels should also learn from Ceng Zi and show honesty.

In the chapter "Learning the Analects of Confucius", Ceng Zi's quotation about honesty is also recorded: "Zeng Zi said: Visit yourself three times a day and be unfaithful to others." Don't believe in making friends? Can't you learn? "

Ceng Zi said: I reflect on three things every day. First, do I faithfully do my best for others? Second, when I associate with my friends, do I pay attention to honesty? Third, what I have taught is because I don't understand? "

According to this quotation from Ceng Zi, I think an honest person should consider the following three points:

One is "entrusted by people, loyal to people";

Second, "make friends and keep your word";

Third, don't "stun people."

4. Translators in ancient China

translate

I want fish and bear's paw. If I can't get both at the same time, I'd rather give up fish and have bear's paw. Life is what I want, and morality is what I want. If these two things can't be owned at the same time, I would rather give up my life and pursue morality.

Life is what I want, but there is more than life, so I don't drag out an ignoble existence; I hate death, but there is something more disgusting than death, so I can't avoid some disasters.

If nothing is more precious than life, what can't be used for survival? If nothing is more terrible than death, what can't be used to ward off evil spirits? You can survive by doing this, but some people don't adopt it; According to this, you can avoid disaster, but some people don't adopt it. Therefore, what people pursue is better than life, and what they hate is better than death. Not only moral people have this nature, but everyone has it. Only a moral person can't lose this nature.

A bucket of rice and a bowl of vegetable soup, with it, you can live, without it, you will die. But if you are calling for charity, people passing by will not accept it; If you step on it and give it to others, even beggars will disdain it.

If I accept a generous salary, but I don't know whether it is suitable or not, what good will it do me? Is it because of the splendor of the house, the service of my wives and concubines, or because the poor people I know appreciate my kindness? I would rather give up my life than accept it before, but now I accept it for a gorgeous residence; I used to give up my life, but now I want to serve my wife and concubine. I would rather give up my life than accept it before, but now I accept it because the poor people I know appreciate my kindness: shouldn't this practice stop? This is called kindness without benevolence.

To annotate ...

1. Desire: want, like. What you want: What you want.

2. Bear's paw: Bear's paw is a very precious food.

3. Have both: that is, "have both" and get at the same time. Do several things at the same time or have several things.

4. Give up the fish and take the bear's paw: choose. Those who sacrifice their lives for righteousness also take: take.

What you want is more important than living.

6. got it: got it. This means drag out an ignoble existence.

7. suffering: disaster, disaster.

8. monarch: avoid it.

9. Shi Ru: If, if, the following "manufacturing" is synonymous.

10. Anyone who can survive: Everything can get a way to survive. , way.

1 1. Why not use it? What means are not available?

12. Born with nothing: You can survive by some means, but some people don't need it. Yes, demonstrative pronoun, referring to a certain way.

13. Non-independence: No independence, no independence.

14. Don't lose: Don't lose. Bereavement: loss.

15. Reed: an ancient round bamboo vessel for rice.

16. Bean: an ancient wooden vessel for holding food, with high feet and a disc-shaped top. There are woodwork, pottery, etc. , used to hold meat or other food.

17.Huerhelu: It means to give him food impolitely. Er: auxiliary words. The Book of Rites on the Duke records that there was a great famine in Qi one year, and Qian Ao sent porridge on the road. A hungry man covered his face with his sleeves, and Qian Ao shouted for him to eat porridge. He said, I just refused to eat the food I got here. The man always refused insulting alms and later starved to death. Shouting, contemptuous, disrespectful.

18. Xi Che: Kick him. Kick: Kick with your feet.

19. Disdain: Refuse to accept because of contempt, and consider it unworthy, indicating that you are unwilling to accept it.

20. Accept everything without arguing about propriety: if you don't know whether it is in line with propriety, you will accept high officials and generous salaries. Wanzhong, in this case, refers to high officials and generous people. Clock, an ancient measuring instrument, has six hooves and four barrels. So, the conjunction here is hypothesis, that is, if. Debate, use "distinguish", distinguish.

2 1. He Jia: What are the benefits? Plus: Increasing means bringing benefits.

22. serve: serve.

23. People who know the poor understand me: Do the poor people I know appreciate me? Virtue means "virtue". Well, it means gratitude here. Moreover, both are "Yi" and modal particles, which are translated as "Ma". Read "yú". Get me: get me and appreciate my kindness.

24. hometown is not dead: in the past, for the sake of "ceremony", I would rather die than accept. Township, through the "direction", originally, once upon a time.

25. already; Hugh, stop. Stop.

26. Heart: nature, kindness.

27. Yes: This reason, therefore.

28. can: can.

5. Online translation of classical Chinese

Gou Jian was besieged in Huiji and said gloomily, "Did I die here?" The species said, "In ancient times, Shang Tang was tied to Xiatai, King Wen was imprisoned in Maili, the son of the State of Jin fled to Zhai, and the son of the State of Qi went to suffer, and finally they all became kings. Does this mean that it is not a blessing? " The King of Wu has pardoned the King of Yue, and Gou Jian, the King of Yue, returned to China, worried and thinking hard. He put bile before sitting, looked up when sitting or lying down, and tasted bile when eating.

I also said to myself, "Do you remember Huiji's shame?" Personally participate in the work, the wife also personally weaves, eats without meat, dresses without paying attention to colorful clothes, condescends to herself, respects visiting guests, helps the poor, mourns the dead and works hard with the people. The following are the key points of translation, which you can take a look at: explanation: the first sentence: Gou Jian's encirclement will be reviewed: the word "zhi" here is sometimes passive in ancient Chinese, and this sentence is a passive sentence.

"Shang Xia Tai, imprisoned Maili, Jin Chongdou lent, Qi Ran bitter, and died. If you look at it, why not bless it? " It mainly tells the story of people who dominated one side in the past dynasties, and many of them achieved their goals through hardships.

Here, "its pawn" and "its pawn" represent them, and "pawn" represents the ending. ) Wu pardoned Yue, and Gou Jian, the king of Yue, was a traitor: here "both" means already, which is very common in ancient Chinese; "Anti" means "return", which means return. Difficult to think, afraid to sit, sit and lie down, afraid, eating and drinking: "Nai" means this here, which is common in ancient Chinese; "worry": the meaning of worry and worry; "Ding" means "Fang", and "Yu" here means "Yes"; The shame and evil of female ambition? The word "female" here is a general word. In ancient Chinese, it means "you", "ambition" means remembering, and "evil" is pronounced as "leaf" and is an interrogative word such as "horse".

In ancient Chinese, the word "body" means "personally", and of course there are other meanings. This translation is based on my own previous experience in learning classical Chinese for reference.