1. Poems about ancient children
1. "Xugongdian, Suxin City" Song Yang Wanli The fence is sparse and deep, and the flowers on the tree heads have not yet formed shade.
Children hurriedly chased the yellow butterfly, flying into the cauliflower and nowhere to be found. 2. "Qingpingle·Village Residence" Song Xin Qiji The eaves are low and the grass is green on the stream.
Wu Yin is very charming when she is drunk, but who is the old lady with gray hair? The eldest child is hoeing beans to the east of the stream, while the middle child is weaving chicken coops. The younger child is most fond of rogues, lying at the head of the stream peeling lotus pods.
3. "On the Pond" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty A little boy held a boat and secretly picked white lotus flowers. Without clearing up the hidden traces, the duckweeds bloom together.
4. "Village Residence" Qing Gao Ding The grass is long and the orioles are flying in February, and the willows are brushing the embankment and are drunk with the spring smoke. The children came back early from school and were busy taking advantage of the east wind to fly kites.
5. "What I See" by Yuan Mei, Qing Dynasty A shepherd boy rides an ox, and his singing shakes the forest. He wanted to catch the chirping cicada, but suddenly he stood up with his mouth closed.
6. "Children's Fishing" by Hu Linneng of the Tang Dynasty. A child with unkempt hair is learning to fish, sitting sideways in the shadow of strawberry grass. Passers-by asked and waved, fearing that they would be frightened and ignored.
7. "Shepherd Boy" by Huang Tingjian of the Song Dynasty Riding a bull far past the front village, the wind of the flute could be heard diagonally across the Long River. There are so many famous and wealthy people in Chang'an who are not as good as you if they run out of agencies.
8. "Watching the Fish" by Tang Bai Juyi. He was walking around the pond watching the fish swim while the children were fishing. Different people love fish in different ways. I will feed them and hook them.
9. "Tian Family" Fancheng of the Song Dynasty went out to work in the fields during the day and weave hemp at night, and the children in the village were responsible for their own families. The children and grandchildren are still working for farming and weaving, and they are also learning to grow melons near the mulberry tree.
10. "Flower Shadow" Su Shi of the Song Dynasty went to the Yaotai one after another, calling the children several times but unable to leave. It was just taken away by the sun, but it was taught by the bright moon to see the future. 2. Poems about children in ancient times
1. "Xugongdian, Suxin City" by Yang Wanli of the Song Dynasty
The hedges are sparse and one foot deep, and the flowers on the treetops have not yet formed shade.
Children hurriedly chased the yellow butterfly, flying into the cauliflower and nowhere to be found.
2. "Qingpingle·Village Residence" by Song Xin Qiji
The eaves are low and the grass is green on the stream.
Wu Yin is very charming when she is drunk, but who is the old lady with gray hair?
The eldest child is hoeing beans to the east of the stream, while the middle child is weaving chicken coops.
The younger child is most fond of rogues, lying at the head of the stream peeling lotus pods.
3. "On the Pond" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty
The little boy held a small boat and secretly picked white lotus. Without clearing up the hidden traces, the duckweeds bloom together.
4. "Village Residence" Qing Gao Ding
The grass is growing and the orioles are flying in the February sky, and the willows are brushing against the embankment intoxicated by the spring smoke.
Children come back early from school and are busy flying kites in the east wind.
5. "What I See" by Yuan Mei, Qing Dynasty
A shepherd boy rides an ox, and his singing shakes the forest. He wanted to catch the chirping cicada, but suddenly he stood up with his mouth closed.
6. "Children's Fishing" by Hu Linneng of the Tang Dynasty
A child with a shaggy head is learning fishing, sitting sideways on the strawberry grass.
Passers-by asked me to wave, fearing that I would be frightened and ignored.
7. "Shepherd Boy" by Huang Tingjian of the Song Dynasty
Riding a bull far past the front village, the wind of the flute can be heard across the Long River.
There are so many famous and wealthy people in Chang'an who are not as good as you if they run out of agencies.
8. "Watching the Fish" by Tang Bai Juyi
I was walking around the pond watching the fish swim, while the children were making fishing boats.
There are different kinds of fish lovers. I am here to feed you and hook you.
9. "Tian Family" Fan Chengda of the Song Dynasty
Working in the fields during the day and weaving hemp at night, the children of the village are responsible for their own affairs.
The children and grandchildren are still working for farming and weaving, and they are also learning to grow melons near the mulberry tree.
10. "Flower Shadow" by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
I went up to the Yaotai one after another, calling the boy several times but unable to leave.
The sun has just taken away the world, but the bright moon has taught me to see the future. 3. Poems about children
A child makes ice. Author: Yang Wanli A child takes off the ice from the golden basin at dawn, and wears colorful silk threads to make silverware.
A jade chime made a sound when it was knocked through the forest, and suddenly there was a sound of shattering glass. Explanation: A child's golden basin sheds the ice, and colorful silk threads are pierced to serve as a silver jade. The sound of jade banging went through the forest, and suddenly there was the sound of broken glass.
Translation: The water in the copper basin turned into solid ice, and the children got up in the morning and dug it out of the basin. This poem describes a children's play in winter: a big piece of ice is strung with colorful threads and used as a gong to beat, and the sound becomes clearer and louder.
Suddenly the ice gong shattered and fell to the ground, making the sound of breaking glass. The poem is fresh and bright, and the childish joy and disappointment are clearly visible in the eyes.
"In the Mulberry Tea Tunnel" (Part 7) and "The Shepherd Boy of Anlefang": When the weather is clear and the wind is dry, the grass is full of flowers and the dike is full of water. The boy was sleeping in the willow shade, and a cow ate to the west of the willow shade.
Explanation: It was a sunny day after the rain. The sun was shining brightly and the breeze was refreshing. The rainwater on the ground had evaporated without a trace, but the water in the creek was filling up the river channel. The stream flows through the green wilderness and rushes to nowhere; the banks are covered with lush weeds and gorgeous wild flowers bloom.
In the willow shade next to the embankment, a little shepherd boy was lying on the grass, sleeping soundly; but the old cow just ate his own grass, eating farther and farther until he reached the willow forest. When we went to the west, no one worried about the old cow escaping. It and the little shepherd boy were inseparable old partners. This poem describes the scenery in early spring. It has just rained, the sun is warm and the wind is windy, and the stream is full of water. On the river bank, the grass is green and the flowers are red, and the willow shade is dense. It renders a bright and warm atmosphere and an artistic conception of infinite vitality. Xu Xin, Suxin City Gongdian Song Dynasty - Yang Wanli The fence is sparse and deep, and the flowers on the tree heads have not yet become shade.
The children hurriedly chased the yellow butterfly, flying into the cauliflower and nowhere to be found. The poet stood at the window and looked through the sparse fence to a field road.
The path is thin and long, stretching far and far away; on the trees beside the road, the new leaves are shining green, but they have not yet grown into thick shade; the rapeseed flowers are in full bloom, and the ground is golden and full of flowers. A prosperous scene in spring. Suddenly, a child hurriedly chased a butterfly from the path. In a blink of an eye, the butterfly flew into the cauliflower bush.
The little guy searched and searched, but he couldn’t figure out where the butterfly was hiding among the yellow cauliflowers! Waking up in early summer by Yang Wanli of the Song Dynasty. The plums drip with acid and splash on the teeth, and the plantains are green and covered with window screens. When the day is long, I fall asleep without thinking, watching children catching willow flowers. [Translation] Plums taste very sour, and after eating, the residual acid still remains between the teeth; plantains are beginning to grow, and the green shadow is reflected on the screen window.
As spring passes and summer comes, the days are getting longer and people are tired. When I wake up after a nap, I feel bored and have nothing to do, watching children playing with catkins flying in the air. Yang Wanli (1127-1206), courtesy name Tingxiu and nickname Chengzhai, was a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty.
He, Lu You and Fan Chengda are friends who admire each other. Yang Wanli is good at seven-character quatrains. Whether it is farm life or natural scenery, everything in his writings appears fresh, lively and interesting. What is especially rare is that he likes to describe children's images. Many of his works can be regarded as excellent ancient children's poems. 4. Poems describing children in ancient times
1. "Village Dwelling" Gao Ding The grass is growing and the orioles are flying in the February sky, and the willows are brushing the embankments and are drunk with the spring smoke.
Children come back early from school, taking advantage of the east wind to fly kites. 2. "Children's Fishing" Hu Lingneng is a child with unkempt hair learning to fish, sitting sideways with strawberry grass reflected in his body. Passers-by ask questions and wave from a distance, fearing that the fish will be frightened. 3. "Xugong Store, Suxin City" Yang Wanli has a sparse fence One path is deep, and the flowers on the branches have fallen into the shade.
The children hurriedly chased the yellow butterfly, flying into the cauliflower and nowhere to be found. 4. "What I See" by Yuan Mei A shepherd boy rides an ox, and his singing shakes the forest.
I want to catch the chirping cicada, but suddenly I stand with my mouth shut. 5. "With the Little Girl" Wei Zhuang was speechless when he saw someone for the first time. He refused to go back to sleep and fell in love with the car. He cried coquettishly all night because he thought his clothes were missing a strand of gold. 6. Cui Daorong wrote this: "Whose family outside the fence is not connected? The spring breeze blows into the fishing bay.
The boy, suspecting that there are villagers, rushes to Chaimen to check the pass. 7. He Zhizhang, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, in "Returning to Hometown". He wrote like this: "When a young boy leaves home and his elder brother returns home, his local pronunciation remains unchanged and his hair on his temples fades away.
Children who don't recognize each other smile and ask where the guests come from." 8. Fan Chengda's "Four Seasons of Pastoral" "Miscellaneous Xing" Plowing fields in the day and harvesting hemp at night, children in the village are responsible for their own affairs. The children and grandchildren are still working for farming and weaving, and they are also learning to grow melons near the mulberry shade. 9. The pond is full of grass and water, and the setting sun on the mountain is soaked in cold ripples.
The shepherd boy returns and rides on the cow's back, playing the piccolo without any tune. "Village Evening" - Lei Zhen 10. Picture of Cattle Herding I walked along the river in the afternoon. The water was clear and flowing under my feet.
The stones in the water are as big as buckets, and fish swim gently around them. The little shepherd boy was so shy that he squatted naked on the edge of the field.
Calling the big flower dog in his mouth, holding the old scalper in his hand. 11. Spring Mountain Travel Picture Everyone says, The shepherd boy is still young.
That’s me, enjoying the best alone. In the season of many dreams, there are many close friends.
Watch: the birds sing, the fish swim, and the horses run. The spring is still there, but the beauty is old.
It's a pity that the old love is not over. I think about it day and night, and ask you if you know? There are: patches of clouds, light wind, and green grass. 5. What are the ancient poems describing children?
Children come back early from school and are busy flying kites in the east wind. ——Gao Ding's "Village Residence"
I know that there are children picking and knitting, and a light falls on the fence late at night. ——Ye Shaoweng's "What I See in the Night Book"
A shepherd boy rides an ox, and his singing shakes the forest. ——Yuan Mei's "What I See"
The little boy held a boat and secretly picked white lotus. ——Bai Juyi's "On the Pond"
A child with unkempt hair is learning fishing, sitting sideways on the strawberries and grass. ——Hu Linneng, "Children's Fishing"
Two children were sitting on a fishing boat, collecting their poles and sitting in the boat. ——Yang Wanli's "Ship Crossing Anren"
Planting trees for ten years and grain for one year, all paid for the children. ——Yuan Haowen, "The Full Moon·Chonggang has been separated from the world of mortals"
The children hurriedly chased the yellow butterfly, which flew into the cauliflower and was nowhere to be found. ——Yang Wanli, "Xugong Store, Suxin City"
The shepherd boy returns and crosses the cow's back, playing the piccolo without any tune. ——Lei Zhen's "Village Evening"
The boy interprets the song of Everlasting Sorrow, and the Hu'er can sing the pipa piece.
——Li Chen's "Diao Bai Juyi"
Children and grandchildren have not yet been asked to farm and weave, and they also learn to grow melons by the mulberry tree. ——Fan Chengda's "Summer Pastoral Miscellany·Part 7"
Matsushita asked the boy and asked the teacher to go collect medicine. ——Jia Dao "Those who seek hermitage will not meet them/Sun Ge's poem about visiting Yang Zunshi"
Passers-by ask questions and wave from afar, fearing that they will be frightened and ignored. ——Hu Lingneng's "Children's Fishing"
The eldest son was hoeing beans in the east of the stream, and the middle son was weaving a chicken coop. ——Xin Qiji's "Qing Ping Le Village Dwelling"
Children who don't know each other smile and ask where the guest is from. ——He Zhizhang's "Two Poems on Returning to Hometown·One"
Where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village in the distance. ——Du Mu's "Qingming" 6. Poems describing children
Ancient children's poems Chishang (Tang Dynasty) Bai Juyi A little boy holds a small boat and secretly picks white lotus.
Unable to decipher the hidden traces, the duckweeds bloom together. Wind Kite Poem (Part 1) Xu Wei Rub the wicker thread and cotton together, and rub enough Qianxun to release the paper kite. How much power the spring breeze can dissipate, taking the children to the sky.
What I see is Yuan Mei, Qing Dynasty. The shepherd boy ⑴ rides the ox, and the song is loud ⑵ Lin Yue ⑶. Intending to ⑷ catch ⑸ chirping ⑹ cicadas, he suddenly closed his mouth and stood up.
, "Xugongdian, Suxin City" Song Yang Wanli The fence is sparse and deep, and the flowers on the tree heads have not yet formed shade. The children hurriedly chased the yellow butterfly, which flew into the cauliflower and was nowhere to be found.
, "Village Residence" Qing Gao Ding The grass is long and the orioles are flying in February, and the willows are brushing the embankment and drunk with the spring smoke. The children came back early from school and were busy taking advantage of the east wind to fly kites.
, "Children's Fishing" by Hu Linneng of the Tang Dynasty. A child with unkempt hair learns fishing, sitting sideways with the reflection of strawberries and moss. Passers-by asked and waved, fearing that they would be frightened and ignored.
, "Shepherd Boy" Huang Tingjian of the Song Dynasty. Riding a bull far past the front village, the wind of the flute can be heard diagonally across the Long River. There are so many famous and wealthy people in Chang'an who are not as good as you if they run out of agencies.
, "Flower Shadow" Su Shi of the Song Dynasty went up to the Yaotai one after another, calling the children several times but unable to leave. It was just taken away by the sun, but it was taught by the bright moon to see the future.
When I wake up in early summer, the plums drip with acid and splash on my teeth, and the plantains are green and covered with window screens. The day is long and I fall asleep with no thoughts, watching children catching willow flowers.
"Tian Family" Fan Chengda of the Song Dynasty went out to work in the fields during the day and weaved hemp at night, and the children in the village were responsible for their own affairs. The children and grandchildren are still working for farming and weaving, and they are also learning to grow melons near the mulberry tree. 7. The more verses the ancients used to encourage their sons, the better
When the rivers reach the sea from the east to the sea, when will they return to the west? If a young man does not work hard, the old man will be miserable.
(Han Yuefu "Long Song Xing") To learn a hundred things, one must first be determined. (Zhu Xi) The edge of a sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from the bitter cold.
The pen falls in the storm, and the poem becomes the weeping ghosts and gods. (Du Fu) If you don't know how to be a prostitute, I will be your teacher.
(Du Fu) Be broad-minded and appreciative, accumulate thickly but thinly. (Su Shi) Learn it eruditely, interrogate it, think it over carefully, discern it clearly, and practice it sincerely.
("Book of Rites") If you don't climb a high mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; if you don't go to a deep stream, you don't know how thick the earth is. ("Xunzi") If you don't fly, you will reach the sky; if you don't sing, you will become a blockbuster.
(Sima Qian) If you don’t worry about others, you don’t know yourself; if you worry about others, you don’t know others. (Confucius) If you don’t enter the tiger’s den, how can you catch the tiger’s cubs? (Book of the Later Han Dynasty) If there is no blockage and no flow, it will not work.
(Han Yu) I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain. (Su Shi) Don't be afraid of the floating clouds covering your eyes, because you are at the highest level.
(Wang Anshi) Without rules, it is impossible to build a square garden. (Mencius) C After collecting hundreds of flowers and turning them into honey, it will be sweet to whomever you work hard for.
(Luo Yin) A person who has a solid warehouse knows etiquette, and a person who has enough food and clothing knows honor and disgrace. ("Guanzi") After playing a thousand tunes, the sound will dawn; after observing a thousand swords, you will recognize the weapon.
(Liu Xie) If you examine yourself, you can understand others; if you examine the present, you can understand the past. ("Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals") A slight difference is a thousand miles away.
("Book of Han") There will be times when strong winds break through the waves, and sails will be hung directly across the sea. (Li Bai) My heart is like a magnetic needle, and it will not rest until it points to the right direction.
(Wen Tianxiang) Thousands of sails passed by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees grew in front of the diseased trees. (Liu Yuxi) Eat a pit and gain wisdom.
(ancient proverb) A ruler is short, an inch is long. (Qu Yuan) To die before leaving the army is to make a hero burst into tears.
(Du Fu) The spring silkworms will not run out until they are dead, and the wax torch will not dry up until the tears turn to ashes. (Li Shangyin) The spring breeze is proud of the horse's hoof disease, and I can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day.
(Meng Jiao) The garden is full of spring scenery and cannot be contained, and a branch of red apricot comes out of the wall. (Ye Shaoweng) A moment of spring night is worth a thousand pieces of gold.
(Su Shi) Doing good is like ascending, doing evil is like falling. ("Mandarin") D A real man would rather have his jade broken into pieces than completely destroyed.
(Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty) He is as straight as he is bending, as clever as he is clumsy, and as argumentative as he is indifferent. ("Laozi") Danqing doesn't know that old age is coming, and wealth and honor are like floating clouds to me.
(Du Fu) I hope that people will live long and fly like cicadas thousands of miles away. (Su Shi) If you continue to cut off, you will suffer from chaos.
(Han Shu) Those in authority are confused, but onlookers are clear. (New Book of Tang Dynasty) Those who have attained the Way will receive many help, while those who have lost the Way will receive little help.
("Mencius") When you climb a mountain, your emotions will overflow from the mountains; when you look at the sea, your emotions will overflow from the sea. (Liu Xie The sun rises in the east and rains in the west. There is no sunshine but there is sunshine.
(Liu Yuxi) Read it a hundred times, and its meaning will appear by itself. (Romance of the Three Kingdoms) He has read thousands of volumes and written like a master.
(Du Fu) The method of reading is to proceed step by step, to read thoroughly and to think carefully. (Zhu Xi) Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles.
(Liu Yi) Those who do many injustices will surely die. (Zuo Zhuan) E Ercao's body and name are both destroyed, but the eternal flow of rivers will not be wasted.
(Du Fu) F If everything is done in advance, it will be established; if it is not done in advance, it will be ruined. ("Book of Rites") It is better to guard against the mouth of the people than to guard against the river.
(Mandarin) Without learning, there is no way to expand talents, and without ambition, there is no way to achieve learning. (Zhuge Liang) The wind rustles and the water becomes cold. A strong man will never return once he is gone.
("Warring States Policy") Wealth and honor cannot be lascivious, poverty and lowliness cannot be moved, and power cannot bend. (Mencius) G Feeling the time and thinking of serving the country, I drew my sword and picked up the wormwood.
(Chen Ziang) The high mountains stand still and the scenery stops. (The Book of Songs) If a worker wants to do his job well, he must first sharpen his tools.
(Confucius said that those who achieved great things in ancient times were not only talented, but also had perseverance. (Su Shi) Those who watch the utensils are good craftsmen, and those who watch the sick are good doctors.
(Ye Shi of the Song Dynasty) Time flies like an arrow, and the sun and the moon fly by. (Zengguang Xianwen of the Ming Dynasty) The rolling waters of the Yangtze River pass by, and the waves wash away the heroes.
("The Romance of the Three Kingdoms") H The sea is wide enough for fish to leap, and the sky is high enough for birds to fly. Like a spring breeze coming one night, thousands of pear blossoms are blooming.
(Chen Shen) Standing at the top of the mountain, you can see all the small mountains. .
("Laozi") J Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you (The Analects of Confucius) Listening to both will lead to enlightenment, but believing only to others will lead to darkness. It is not too late to look after the dog when the rabbit is dead; it is not too late to mend the situation when the sheep is dead. ("Warring States Policy") Failure to do what is right is not courageous.
(The Analects of Confucius) There are talented people in the country. , each has been in fashion for hundreds of years. (Zhao Yi) The outside is gold and jade, and the inside is decayed.
(Liu Ji) The moon comes first when you are near the water, and the flowers and trees in the sun are easy to turn into spring. The one who is close to the ink is black.
A broken mirror does not change its light, and a dead orchid does not change its fragrance. Encourage God to cheer up and send talents of any kind. (Gong Zizhen) Give your life and die.
(Zhuge Liang's "Later's Discipline") Sacrificing one's life to the national calamity, treating one's death as if it were a sudden return.
(The Analects of Confucius) A gentleman is magnanimous, and a villain is always concerned. (Confucius) A gentleman is concerned about the road but not about poverty.
(The Analects of Confucius) The friendship between gentlemen is as light as water. , The friendship between villains is as sweet as sweet wine. ("Zhuangzi") L It is better to be strong when you are old than to have a white-headed heart; when you are poor and strong, you will not fall into the clouds.
(Wang Bo) The old man is full of ambitions and aims for thousands of miles. . In his old age, the martyr is full of ambition.
The pear blossoms in the courtyard are full of moonlight, and the catkins in the pond are light and windy.
) The road is long and far away, I will search up and down. (Qu Yuan) The distance of the road will tell the strength of the horse, and the passage of time will reveal the heart.
(Yuan Qu·Strive to repay kindness) Falling red is not a heartless thing, it turns into spring mud. Protect the flowers more. (Gong Zizhen) The falling clouds and the solitary swans fly together, and the autumn water is the same color as the sky.
The snow is white, but the fragrance of the plum blossoms is lost.
There is no beginning, and there is an end. Don't worry, there will be no friends in the future. No one in the world will know you.
(Liu Yuxi) Don’t wait any longer. The young man’s head will turn gray, and it will be so sad! (Yue Fei) If the trees are beautiful in the forest, the wind will destroy them. (Old Book of the Tang Dynasty) N Thousands of thick green branches with a little red do not need much to move the spring scenery.
(Wang Anshi) P If the skin is gone, how can the hair be attached? (Zuo Zhuan) It is ridiculous to think that a small insect shakes a big tree. (Han Yu) Q The music is high and the harmony is low.
(Song Yu) If his body is upright, he will not do what he is told; if his body is not upright, he will not do what he is told. (The Analects of Confucius) Enjoy the wonderful articles and analyze the doubts.
(Tao Yuanming) There are many things that have happened through the ages, such as the Yangtze River. (Xin Qiji) A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
(Lao Tzu) The ancients will never be seen before, and they will never be seen after. 8. The more poems the ancients used to encourage their sons, the better
Poetry 1. You must choose poems that children can accept and easily understand.
In this regard, we can learn from the educational experience of Huang Zunxian’s great-grandmother. According to legend, Huang Zunxian, an outstanding patriotic poet in modern times, was raised by his great-grandmother since he was three years old.
Huang Zunxian’s great-grandmother was born in a family of intellectuals and loved folk literature, especially the popular tanci at the time. She began to enlighten Huang Zunxian with children's songs when he first learned to speak.
"In the bright moonlight, a talented lady rides a white horse across a lotus pond. On the back of the lotus pond, she grows leeks and chive flowers to get married.
There is a pond in front of the in-laws' house. Put a carp eight feet tall. Long."
Such children's songs, which are bright, relaxed, imaginative and full of life interest, left a profound impact on Huang Zunxian in his childhood. It has a positive effect on inspiring his intelligence and cultivating his sentiment.
Huang Zunxian’s father was a well-known poet at the time. Not only did he influence the young Huang Zunxian with his poetic temperament and character, but he also paid special attention to using poetry to inspire children. wisdom. He deliberately selected and collected catchy and easy-to-understand poems like "Poems of a Thousand Families" for his son to learn and recite.
Under the enlightenment education of his great-grandmother and father, Huang Zunxian loved poetry since he was very young. When he was ten years old, his school teacher asked his students to write poems with the poems "All the way in the spring doves cry and the flowers fall" and "Looking at all the small mountains". Huang Zunxian immediately wrote "Where does the spring go? The doves also cry to their heart's content" and "The world "You are still small, why don't you talk about the mountains behind your eyes" was a poem that was well-known among celebrities in his hometown at that time.
2. You must choose poems with healthy content that can promote the healthy physical and mental growth of children for enlightenment. In order to enlighten his son, Zheng Banqiao in the Qing Dynasty specially copied some folk songs with progressive ideas and healthy content for his son to use as teaching materials.
For example: "New silk is sold in February, and new grain is sold in May; the sores in front of the eyes are cured, but the flesh of the heart is cut out." "It is noon on the day of hoeing, and the sweat drips from the soil; who knows that the meal on the plate will be "Every grain is hard."
"Anyone who went to the city yesterday and came back with tears all over his body and clothes all over his body is not a sericulture farmer." When your feet are asleep, mosquitoes and fleas will come out."
Zheng Banqiao copied these popular folk songs to educate his children. The purpose is to let his sons understand the sufferings of the people and cultivate the ambition to care for the people and transform society from an early age. How to be a human being. Wang Anshi in the Song Dynasty often used the form of copied poems to persuade his children to work hard.
His younger brother Wang Anguo liked horse riding and fencing when he was a child, but did not like reading. Wang Anshi repeatedly advised him to cherish his time, but he still wandered around all day and had no intention of studying. Therefore, Wang Anshi copied a poem "Time" written by his predecessors and posted it in his younger brother's study.
The poem says: There is no turning back, and no one is young again. If your years are wasted, you will regret it when you grow old.
Time flies by easily, so don’t let your time pass by. Life is worthless if you are busy and do nothing.
Wang Anguo read this poem and regretted that he had wasted his years and did nothing in the past. He determined to cheer up his spirit and make his life more meaningful. With the encouragement and help of his brother Wang Anshi, he studied hard and finally became a Jinshi and was reused by the court.
Another time, in order to encourage his grandson to study diligently, Wang Anshi copied two lines of Yuefu songs on his desk: "If a young man does not work hard, the old man will be sad!" Wang Anshi's grandson read these two lines. From then on, he took the time to study and made great progress in his knowledge. Later he became a learned and talented person. Another form of poetry education is for teachers to personally compose "educational poems" for their children. This form is more targeted and flexible than using previous poems.
According to legend, the great poet Lu You often used this method to educate his children. Looking through Lu You's collection of poems, among the more than 9,000 poems he left behind, about a hundred are written for children.
In order to educate his children to study seriously and inherit his poetic style, when he saw his seven-year-old son writing a poem, he happily wrote a poem to encourage his son: I am happy to see my Jade Xueer, Nowadays, bamboo horses are playing around the corridor; I also know that Lize's family tradition is still there. At the age of seven, he could recite poems when he was ill. In order to introduce his learning experience to the children and teach them learning methods, Lu You told the children in a poem: "The exegesis of this book is to explain the classics, and the words are extremely sound-shaped."
But poverty comes from no doubt." In order to educate his sons to have a clear purpose of learning and tell them that studying is not to become an official, but to save the country and the people, he wrote: "One thing is not enough, but the times are different."
He paid special attention to using poetry to cultivate children's character and enable them to form good ideological and moral qualities. He told his children that they must apply what they have learned and put it into practice: "What you learn on paper will only make sense, but you must practice it if you know it."
"The ancients spared no effort in learning, and Kung Fu can only be achieved when young and old." " A scholar's career lasts for thousands of years, and it is never easy to judge his success or death."
Once, when his son Zi@① asked him for advice on how to compose poetry, he specially composed an educational poem "Shi Zi@①" to summarize his experience in learning poetry. The poem talks about how he started to learn poetry and only paid attention to technique and vocabulary, but he took a detour.
It was not until middle age that I gradually glimpsed the vast artistic conception and gained a profound understanding. He clearly instructed his son: "If you want to learn poetry, you must work outside poetry."
This means: If you really want to learn to write poetry, you should first work hard outside poetry and books. This is a wise saying left by the great poet Lu You to future generations.
Lu You also often teaches his children to maintain and carry forward the fine family tradition of the Lu family: "You must not fall into the family tradition.
"In his poems, he repeatedly explained the contents of his family tradition to his descendants, and also hoped to set an example for his descendants: "We always encourage each other day and night, and our descendants look for role models." "
What is particularly valuable is that Lu You persisted in educating future generations with patriotic ideas throughout his life. Even when he was critically ill, he wrote a "Poetry to Show Children": "I knew that everything was in vain when I died, but I was sad to see the same people in Kyushu. . Wang Shibei set the Central Plains Day, and he never forgot to tell Nai Weng about family sacrifices! "Today, seven hundred years later, when we reread this "Poetry for Children", we are still moved by the poet's great patriotism. We can imagine how profound it was for the education of Lu You's children.