1. Idioms describing the laws of nature

Cut off the crane and follow the duck. Cut off the long legs of the crane and lengthen the short legs of the wild duck. It is a metaphor for something that violates the laws of nature and cannot be done.

To break the crane and continue the duck, break: cut off; continue: connect; duck: wild duck. Cut off the crane's long legs to join the mallard's short legs. It is a metaphor for acting against the laws of nature.

Source: "Zhuangzi · Parallel Thumb": "A long person is not considered to have an excess, and a short person is not considered to be deficient. Therefore, although the bird's shank is short, if it is continued, it will be sad; although the crane's shank is long, if it is broken, it will be sad. . ”

To act recklessly means to act against the laws of nature.

Source: "Ming Buddhism" by Zong Bing of the Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasty: "They are all contrary to reason and fallacy, and they are escaping from heaven and acting recklessly. They are not true."

The punishment of escape from heaven refers to the punishment for violating the laws of nature.

Source: "Zhuangzi: The Master of Health Preservation": "It is to escape from the sky to double the love and forget what you have suffered. The ancients called it the punishment of escaping from the sky."

The relationship between heaven and man. : natural laws; people: personnel affairs; Ji: encounters. Interrelationship between nature and people.

Source: Han Dynasty Sima Qian's "Report to Ren Shaoqing": "I also want to study the relationship between heaven and man, understand the changes in ancient and modern times, and become a family." 2. What is an idiom to describe the laws of nature?

The following idioms describe the laws of nature:

1. The punishment of escape [dùn tiān zhī xíng]

Definition: refers to the punishment for violating the laws of nature. [ rì luò xī shān ]

Definition: The sun is about to set. It is a metaphor for people dying in old age or things approaching decay.

Source: "Book of Tang·Music Chronicles": "'Birds fly at night'; Shen Youzhi wrote it in the fifth year of Yuanwei. Before Youzhi was defeated, he wanted to return to the capital; the old song goes like this:' The sun sets in the west and comes and goes. '"

3. The sun sets in the west [xī yáng xī xià]

Definition: refers to the scene at sunset in the evening. It is also a metaphor for old age or the decline of things.

Source: Yuan·Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha·Autumn Thoughts": "The sun sets in the west, and the heartbroken people are at the end of the world."

4. Changes with each passing day [ rì xīn yuè yì ]

Definition: new: updated; different: different. It is updated every day and changes every month. It refers to the rapid development or progress, and the continuous emergence of new things and new phenomena.

Source: "Book of Rites·University": "It is new every day, new every day, and new every day."

5. When the melon is ripe, the stem falls [guā shú dì luò]

Definition: Pedicle: The part where the flower or fruit is connected to the stem. When the melon is ripe, the stem will fall off naturally. It means that once the time is ripe, things will naturally succeed.

Source: Zhang Junfang of the Song Dynasty, "Yunji Qizhu·Yuanqi Lun": "It is a metaphor for the ripe stems of melons falling; they are pecked at the same time; they are born as pure children." 3. Idioms describing the laws of nature

< p> The Broken Crane follows Fu, who cuts off the long legs of the crane and lengthens the short legs of the wild duck.

It is a metaphor for something that goes against the laws of nature and cannot be done. Broken crane and continued 髇: break: cut off; continue: connect; 髇: wild duck.

Cut off the crane's long legs to join the mallard's short legs. It is a metaphor for acting against the laws of nature.

Source: "Zhuangzi · Parallel Thumb": "A long person is not considered to have an excess, and a short person is not considered to be deficient. Therefore, although the bird's shank is short, if it is continued, it will be sad; although the crane's shank is long, if it is broken, it will be sad. . ”

To act recklessly means to act against the laws of nature. Source: "Ming Buddhism" by Zong Bing of the Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasty: "They are all contrary to reason and sense, and they are escaping from heaven and acting recklessly, which is not true."

The punishment of escaping from heaven refers to those who violate the laws of nature. penalty. Source: "Zhuangzi: The Master of Health Preservation": "It is to escape from the sky to double the love and forget what you have suffered. The ancients called it the punishment of escaping from the sky."

Between Heaven and Man Heaven: the laws of nature; Man: human affairs ;Ji: chance encounter. Interrelationship between nature and people.

Source: Han Dynasty Sima Qian's "Report to Ren Shaoqing": "I also want to study the relationship between heaven and man, understand the changes in ancient and modern times, and form a family story.".

4. Poems describing the laws of nature

Verses:

1. The grass grows in the original plain, withering and growing with each passing year. Wild fires cannot burn them out, but they grow again with the spring breeze.

-- Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty, "Farewell to the Ancient Grass"

2. The sky does not speak but the four seasons move, and the earth does not speak but all things come into being.

-- "History of Shang'an Prefecture Pei Chang" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty

3. Hai Ri is born and the night is over, and Jiang Chun is entering the old year.

-- "At the foot of Cibeigu Mountain" by Wangwan of the Tang Dynasty

4. Thousands of sails passed by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of spring trees in front of the diseased trees.

--Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty, "Rewarding Lotte and Seeing Gifts at the First Banquet in Yangzhou"

5. Helplessly, the flowers fell away, and the swallows returned, as if they had known each other before.

-- "Huanxi Sand" by Yan Shu of the Song Dynasty

6. People have joys and sorrows, separation and reunion, and the moon waxes and wanes. This matter is difficult to solve in ancient times.

-- "Shui Tiao Ge Tou" by Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty

7. Sitting on the ground and traveling eighty thousand miles a day, surveying the sky and looking at a thousand rivers in the distance.

-- *** "Two Poems of Qilu·Send Off to the God of Plague"

Famous Quotes:

1. The laws of heaven are constant, and they were not preserved by Yao; Jie died.

Xun Kuang's "Xun Zi· Tian Lun" during the Warring States Period. Tian: Celestial body, nature. Line: run, move. Chang: regularity. Yao: the legendary ancient wise emperor. Jie: A tyrant in the late Xia Dynasty. The general idea of ??these sentences is: the movement of celestial bodies follows certain laws. They did not exist because of Yao's wisdom, nor did they perish because of Jie's tyranny. ~ embodies Xunzi’s simple materialist view of natural philosophy. Xunzi believed: Heaven has laws of movement, and humans have active power. The natural force of heaven and the active force of man have their respective scopes of action. Heaven is unconscious and emotionless, and has no love or hatred for Yao or Jie. The natural laws of heaven are not subject to human subjective will, nor do they interfere with or dominate human affairs. People can master and comply with the laws of nature and give full play to their subjective initiative, but they cannot change the objective laws of heaven. This incisive thought of Xunzi has inspired thousands of generations and inspired future generations, and it still shines with the light of wisdom to this day. It can be used to criticize idealist theories such as "Theory of Destiny" and "Theory of Induction between Heaven and Man".

(Xun Kuang, a thinker in the late Warring States Period)

2. Heaven does not speak but the four seasons act , the earth does not speak but all things come into being. (Li Bai's "History of Shang'an Prefecture" by Tang Dynasty)

The general idea of ??these two sentences is: Heaven and earth cannot speak, but they do not affect the movement of the four seasons. It affects the growth of all things. Everything in heaven and earth has its own laws. They move according to their own laws and cannot be reversed or stopped. This is nature, which can be used to illustrate that the laws of nature are not based on human subjective will. The objectivity of transfer.

3. The way of heaven is to be good at winning without fighting, and good at responding without speaking (Spring and Autumn Period·Lao Dan's "Laozi")

Things that conform to the laws of nature. , Although he does not compete with others, he can win; although he does not speak, he is good at responding.

(Laozi, also known as Lao Dan and Li Er, was a great philosopher and thinker in the late Spring and Autumn Period of ancient my country. Founder of Taoism)

4. The goal of life is to make life conform to the laws of nature - Ancient Greek philosopher Zeno

5. Dragon, the legendary existence, and Gods stand side by side and are above the laws of nature. --The famous online writer Chen Dong's "Shading the Sky"

6. Scientific research is based on the same law, that is, the occurrence of all things depends on the laws of nature. This also applies to People's actions. Quotes about the laws of nature - German-Jewish American physicist Einstein

7. Freedom does not lie in being independent from the laws of nature, but in understanding these laws. Being able to make the laws of nature serve a certain purpose in a planned way - German philosopher Engels

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