1. What are the poems about "management"
1. The people are the most important, the country is the second, and the king is the least. ”——Mencius
Meaning: The people come first, the country comes second, and the king comes last. This is because when there are people, a country needs to be established; when there is a country, there is a need for a “king.” ". The country is established for the people, and the position of "king" is established for the country.
2. After knowing things, you will know what you are doing, knowing what you will know, then you will be sincere, and if you are sincere, then your heart will be upright, and your heart will be upright. Then the body is cultivated, the family is harmonious, the family is harmonious, and the country is governed, and the country is governed, and the world is peaceful.
Source: Unknown
Meaning: It can be obtained through understanding and research of all things. Knowledge; only after gaining knowledge can the thoughts be sincere; only after the thoughts are sincere can the mind be correct; only after the mind is correct can the character be cultivated; only after the character is cultivated can the family and family be managed well; the family and family be managed well before the country can be governed well; after governing the country well Only then can the world be at peace.
3. Governing a country is like governing a body, and the four people are like four bodies. ——Ouyang Xiu's "Send Zhu Zifang Tiju Yun Salt"
Meaning: Governing a country is like governing a body. Take good care of your body and mind. Your people are as important as your limbs.
4. When heaven is about to entrust a great responsibility to you, you must first strain your mind, strain your muscles and bones, starve your skin, and deplete your body. , His behavior is chaotic, so he is tempted to endure and gain what he cannot. ——Mencius
Meaning: Therefore, when God is going to place a great responsibility on such a person, he must first understand his heart. Pain makes his muscles and bones tired, makes him suffer from hunger, makes his skin become thin, makes him suffer from poverty, makes his work confused and always unsatisfactory, through these things, it can make his heart alert and make his character firm. Increase the talents he does not have.
5. It is impossible to know the cypresses when the age is not cold; it is impossible to know the gentleman when the things are not difficult. The energy of pines and cypresses can be evergreen all year round; only after experiencing hardships in life can you know that a gentleman can never change his original intention and always retain his true heart. 2. Poems about management
1. Become stronger despite repeated hardships. The wind blows from east to west, north and south. ----Zheng Banqiao
2. The old man is ambitious and ambitious; the martyr is ambitious in his old age. ----Cao Cao
3. Fate gives. Ours is not the wine of despair, but the cup of opportunity
Let us therefore seize our destiny without fear and with joy ----Nixon
4. Energy Plus. Perseverance can conquer everything. ---- Franklin
5. Life is endless and struggle is endless. -- Carlyle
6. If work is a pleasure, life is paradise - ---Goethe
7. Just as labor can strengthen the body, hardship can also temper the human spirit. ----Seneca
8. Heaven will bring great challenges to you. People must first strain their minds, strain their muscles and bones, starve their body and skin, deplete their body, and mess up their actions, so they can use their mind and forbearance to gain what they cannot. ----Mencius
9. If the age is not cold, there is no way to know the pines and cypresses; if things are not difficult, there is no way to know the gentleman. ----Xunzi
10. Every setback or unfavorable mutation carries the same or larger beneficial seeds. ----Emerson
11. Discouragement begets disappointment, disappointment begets wavering, and wavering leads to failure.
---- Bacon
12. People who only do work that can get paid will never get more rewards outside of work.----Harbert
13. Today Try your best to do well, and you may be able to do better tomorrow.----Newton
14. As long as a person has a belief and pursuit, he can endure any suffering. The environment can also adapt.----Ding Ling
15. The successful flower is only amazed by her current beauty. However, her bud was soaked in the tears of struggle and sprinkled with the blood of sacrifice-- --ice. 1. Even though you have endured countless blows, you are still strong, regardless of the winds from east to west, from north to south. ----Zheng Banqiao
2. The old man is still ambitious, but his ambition is thousands of miles; the martyr is still ambitious in his old age. ----Cao Cao
3. What fate gives us is not the wine of disappointment, but the cup of opportunity.
Let us therefore seize our destiny without fear and with joy. ----Nixon
4. Energy and perseverance can conquer anything. ---- Franklin
5. Life is endless and struggle is endless. -- Carlyle
6. If work is a pleasure, life is paradise. ----Goethe
7. Just as labor can strengthen the body, hardship can also temper the human spirit. ----Seneca
8. When heaven is about to entrust a great responsibility to this man, he must first strain his mind, strain his muscles and bones, starve his skin, deplete his body, and mess up his actions. , so you can use your heart and forbearance to gain what you can't. ----Mencius
9. If the age is not cold, there is no way to know the pines and cypresses; if things are not difficult, there is no way to know the gentleman. ----Xunzi
10. Every setback or unfavorable mutation carries the same or larger beneficial seeds. ----Emerson
11. Discouragement begets disappointment, disappointment begets wavering, and wavering leads to failure. ---- Bacon
12. People who only do work that can get paid will never get more rewards outside of work.----Harbert
13. Today Try your best to do well, and you may be able to do better tomorrow.----Newton
14. As long as a person has a belief and pursuit, he can endure any suffering. The environment can also adapt.----Ding Ling
15. The successful flower is only amazed by her current beauty. However, her bud was soaked in the tears of struggle and sprinkled with the blood of sacrifice-- --Bing Xin 3. Poems about the economy
Du Fu's "Recalling the Past"
Recalling the heyday of the Kaiyuan Dynasty, the small town still had thousands of families.
The rice is dripping with fat and the corn is white, and both the public and private warehouses are abundant.
There are no jackals and tigers on the roads of Kyushu, and there is no good luck for a long journey.
Qi Wan and Lu’s carriages work every day, and the men plowing the fields and the women doing the mulberry crops keep up with each other.
The sage in the palace plays Yunmen, and all the friends in the world are glued together.
There has been no disaster for more than a hundred years, and the uncle, grandson Liyue, Xiao Helu.
How can I hear that a piece of silk is worth ten thousand dollars, and there is a field that is producing grain and now it is bleeding.
The palace in Luoyang was burned down, and the ancestral temple was newly cleared of fox and rabbit holes.
I am so sad that I can’t bear to ask about my elders, and I am afraid that I will leave from the beginning.
The minister is dull and incompetent, but the court remembers Meng Lu's rank.
Zhongxuan of Zhou looked upon our emperor, and shed blood on Jiang and Han, and his body became ill. The bustle in the world is all for the benefit of coming; the hustle and bustle of the world is all for the benefit of the future.
Absolute power tends to lead to absolute corruption; many big shots are bad guys. --Baron Yashun, England 44. He hopes not to seem good but to actually be the best.
--Archilius (Greek writer) 45. The wise do not be confused, the benevolent do not worry, the brave do not fear. -- Confucius 46. Beautiful things are eternal happiness. Their loveliness increases day by day and will not fade away.
--Shakespeare 47. The past has long since disappeared, and the future is even more unknowable. Only the present is real. -- Bacon 48. A successful person looks for the environment. If the environment does not suit him, he will change it.
--Bernard Shaw 49. Everything of value has a price. --Roberts 50. Those who get it without any effort are just poor.
--English proverb 51. Only ordinary things can be done, but those with unusual perseverance can achieve everything. --Buxton 52. Imagination is more important than knowledge.
-- Einstein 53. The most agile may not win the race: the most powerful may not win the war: time and opportunity are the masters. --Solomon 54. As long as you are satisfied, you will be satisfied.
When you are free, you will be free. --New Year's Couplet 55. Where there is a will, there is a way.
--Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty 56. The power of a great man is greater than material power; this spirit can defeat material thoughts and rule the world. -- Emerson 57. The prime years will never come again, and it will be difficult for the day to come again; be encouraged in time, and time waits for no one.
-- Tao Yuanming's "Miscellaneous Poems" 58. No matter how small everyone is, they have their own weight in their own eyes. --Holm 59. Experience is a good teacher, but unfortunately tuition is expensive.
--Western Proverb 60. The only thing we need to fear is fear itself. --Roosevelt 61. Death is the final sleep? No, it is the final awakening.
--Shakespeare 62. As long as you pay the price, you can choose whatever you want. -- Lyon 63. Gratitude is the first step of love.
--Western Proverb 64. Young people should have the composure of the elderly, and the elderly should have the spirit of the youth. --Hemingway 65. Happiness and life are the best companions.
--English proverb 66. Appearances are often inconsistent with the facts themselves, but people in the world are easily deceived by superficial decorations. --Shakespeare 67. If you can overcome your own anger, you can overcome your strongest enemy.
-- Dirk 68. Money is a bottomless pit, where integrity, conscience, and truth will all sink. -- Goslay 69. A happy smile is the only medicine to maintain life and health. It is worth tens of millions, but it does not cost a penny.
--Naisbitt 70. Only you can give yourself peace. -- Emerson 71. You should try your best to use your talents, and never rely on others to follow others.
--Shakespeare 72. True friendship is like losing health, only to realize its value. --English proverb 73. Friendship is like a tree. It needs to be cultivated slowly to grow true friendship. Only after it has been tested by difficulties can friendship be lasting.
--Washington 74. The plump and best ears of rice are closest to the ground. --Sonor's 75. Actions develop habits, habits develop personality, and personality affects destiny.
--James 76. Every seed of misfortune contains the abundant fruits of the future. --Shakespeare 77. Necessity is the mother of success.
--English proverb 78. Thoughts and theories are more noble than actions, but actions are more noble than thoughts or theories.
5. Verses praising management
Spring silkworms will not stop until they die, and people will not stop even when they are pregnant. Every breath is still left to work hard, leaving it as a good category for youth. ——Wu Yuzhang
Labor is human The foundation and means of existence are the source of a person's physical, intellectual and moral perfection. - Author: Ushinsky
Love labor. There is no power like labor, both The power of collective, friendly and free labor makes people become great and intelligent people.--Author: Gorky
Labor is always the basis of human life and the basis for creating human cultural happiness.--Author : Makarenko
On the basis of valuing labor and respecting workers, it is possible for us to create our own new morality. - Labor and science are the two greatest forces in the world. - -Author: Gorky
Since ideas exist in labor, people must survive by labor.--Author: Suhomlinsky
It is noon on the day of hoeing, Sweat drips from the soil. Who knows that every grain of food on the plate is hard work! -Author: Li Shen
The most beautiful things in our world are created by labor and the clever hands of people. —— Gorky
I think life is about happiness. The best way is to respect labor. All happiness can be obtained by labor, and all suffering can be relieved by labor. - Li Dazhao 6. Tang Poetry on Economy
Economics in Tang Poetry - - "The Charcoal Seller" and "The Song of the Silkworm Woman"
"The Song of the Silkworm Woman" by Zhang Yu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, is a famous chapter in Tang poetry that expresses sympathy for the poor. This classic poem describes the sad mood of a silkworm farmer who has just returned from the market: Those who are covered with silk and satin are either rich or noble, but the silkworm farmer is probably very good if he has a body covered with burlap. The gap between rich and poor is so wide that those who experience it cannot enjoy the fruits of their own labor. The tillers have no food and the weavers have no clothes. This is probably the most common sentiment among the poor in the world.
Reading Tang poetry up to this level is almost enough. But economists will analyze further to see whether the value judgment conveyed by this poem is consistent with economic principles. It is obviously very normal for women to not be able to wear silk clothes. This "affordability" is her comparative advantage and her motivation to continue to improve her life.
The silkworm woman cannot afford to wear silk clothes, not because she "cannot afford it" but because she "does not want to wear it". A silkworm woman can wear silk herself, but she will lose food and other opportunities to improve her life. Silkworm women take the silk to the market and sell it in exchange for other daily products, which is obviously much more cost-effective. The market is essentially a social division of labor. People in various industries do not consume their own products, but exchange for new products through market exchange, which will improve the interests of the entire society. The silkworm woman should feel lucky when she sees those people covered with robes: it is their consumption that makes production necessary, and she will continue to have opportunities for improvement. The interests of the rich were not harmed, because they paid the price and got Ling Luo. The transaction benefits both parties.
According to theory, in a society where there is buying and selling, no one is harmed, so where does poverty come from?
There have always been people in human society who rely on violence and fraud to obtain wealth. It is these people who have caused the stagnation of human society. These people generally appear as the state, bureaucrats, robbers, and fraudsters. They do not obtain wealth through free exchange like ordinary people, but without exception rely on violence - both state violence and private violence. This kind of robbery-style "exchange" deprives producers of their accumulation, undermines their confidence, and sends a wrong message: getting something for nothing is better than honest labor. Especially in ancient society, the privileged class continued to deprive the people through its systematic existence, and society continued a vicious cycle of "violence-counter-violence-violence".
Free trade hurts no one because it improves everyone involved. The silkworm woman's life is very bad, not because those who wear silk and satin buy her products, but because of high taxes, forced service, and bureaucratic bullying.
Maybe the bureaucrats did not oppress her, but oppressed the farmers. In fact, the silkworm woman's interests were also harmed. Farmers and handicraftsmen have gone bankrupt, and the number of people who can afford to buy silk will be greatly reduced. The silkworm woman's products will have to be sold at very low prices for a long time, and she will also pay high costs to purchase other products. One aspect of the social division of labor was destroyed, and her interests were indirectly damaged. In the corner of the market, the interests of partners are closely related.
After analyzing this point, we can say that "The Song of the Silkworm Woman" may have conveyed wrong values, making people mistakenly believe that the poverty of the silkworm woman is entirely the fault of the rich. In comparison, many poems in Chinese history appear to be more intelligent. In the Book of Songs, "big rats and big rats have no food for me", Confucius' "tyranny is more fierce than tigers", Du Fu's "army chariots", Liu Zongyuan's "snake catcher theory" all see the root of a series of disasters ——Rife state tyranny. Zhang Yu, the author of "The Song of the Silkworm Woman", ignores the difference between the market and violence and simply laments the "dichotomy between rich and poor", showing a wide range of perspectives.