Study in Qionglin is a parallel prose, and the whole book uses antithetical sentences, which is easy to read and remember. Encyclopedia is profound and all-encompassing, and it is called the ancient encyclopedia of China. It is said that "you can speak when you read augmentation, and you can read when you read kindergarten." There are many introductions to the origin of many idioms in the book, and readers can master many idioms and allusions. In addition, they can learn about China's ancient celebrities, astronomy and geography, laws and regulations, customs and etiquette, birth and death, weddings and funerals, birds and animals, flowers and trees, court officials, dieters, court treasures, cultural affairs, Buddhist ghosts and many other aspects. There are many aphorisms in the book, which are still recited today. But there are also some feudal views in the book, which are difficult for modern people to agree with.
The full text of Youxue Qionglin (Volume 1)
volume one
astronomy
original text
At the beginning of chaos, Gan Kun began to drink.
Light and clear gas means death, while heavy and turbid gas means land.
The sun, the moon and the five stars are called the seven houses; Heaven and earth and people are called three talents.
The sun is the sect of the sun and the moon is the image of the moon.
Rainbow name? It is the Yin Qi of heaven and earth; The toad in the moon is the soul of the moon.
The wind is coming, but in Shi Yanfei, it will rain and sheep will dance.
The whirlwind is called the horn, and the lightning is called the thunder whip.
Green girl is the god of frost, and Su E is the name of the moon.
Buller's ghost Zhijie said the law and pulled the car back to A Xiang with Buller's daughter.
The cloud master is a phoenix dragon, and the snow god is Liu Teng.
Fire, Xie Xian, all thunder and fire; Fei Lian and Ji Bo are called Fengshen.
Lie is indeed the god of electricity, and Wang Shu is the ruler of the moon.
Ganlin and Ganshu only refer to rain; Xuanqiong and Bicang are called the sky.
Snowflakes fly out six times, indicating a bumper harvest year; It's getting late, but it's a cloud.
Shu dogs barking at the sun are even rarer than people have ever seen; Wu Niu was relieved and laughed at people who were too scared.
Those who look forward to cutting are like clouds and neon; Deep gratitude is like rain.
Participate in two stars and never meet each other; The cow and the girl stayed for two nights, but they met on Tanabata.
Hou Yi's wife went to the Moon Palace and became Chang 'e. When Fu Shuo died, his spirit depended on one end of the basket.
Dai Yue wears a star and calls it the first night's Mercedes-Benz. Rain and hurricanes are called the work of wind and dust.
Things are unintentional, such as unintentional clouds; Well, you can give it all over, but it is said that Yangchun has feet.
Show respect for things and dare to express gratitude; The transfer of people depends on the power of returning to heaven.
Feel the grace of saving lives, that is called re-creation; Back the virtue of two days of regeneration.
If the situation is easy, it will be like an iceberg, and if things are hanging, it will be a world of difference.
The morning star means that the sage is lost, and similarity means that the words are consistent.
If you worry too much, why worry too much? If you can't do something, it will be the recovery of Kuafu.
If summer is great, it's called Zhao Dun; As lovely as winter, it's called Zhao Shuai.
Blessing is wronged, and it will not rain for three years; Zou Yan was in prison and was greatly wronged.
The father's revenge is not * * * Dai Yao, but the son's way must be love in heaven.
People in prosperous times swim in broad daylight; Taiping Tian Zi, shout, Jingxing Qingyun Xiang.
In the summer, when Dayu was in power, he made money; Filial piety in the spring and autumn, red rainbow turns into jade.
The wind is good and the rain is good, which is different from Shu Ren's wish; The wind follows the tiger, the clouds follow Long Xing, and it's true that the monarch and the minister meet each other.
If it rains, it is a truce; Heaven and earth meet Thailand, which is called the prosperous time of Sri Lanka.
To annotate ...
At the beginning of chaos, Gan Kun began to drink. Chaos: the original state before the formation of heaven and earth.
If the air is clear and floating, it will die, while if the air is heavy and turbid, it will land. Qi: refers to vitality. Coagulation: knot also.
The sun, the moon and the five stars are called the seven houses; Heaven and earth and people are called three talents. Five stars: gold, wood, water, fire and earth. Three talents: three abilities. The ancients thought that the sky can cover things, the earth can carry things, and man is the spirit of all things.
The sun is the sect of the sun and the moon is the image of the moon. Zong: Patriarch, Master. Image: Instrument image.
Rainbow name? It is the Yin Qi of heaven and earth; The toad in the moon is the soul of the moon. ? Yi: Shengdong. Toad: According to legend, Hou Yi invited the elixir of life to the Queen Mother of the West. His wife Chang 'e ate it secretly and went to the Moon Palace, so she became a toad.
The wind is coming, but in Shi Yanfei, it will rain and sheep will dance. Shiyan: Shiyan in Lingling Mountain, flying in the wind and rain, the rain stopped and turned to stone. Shang Yang: The name of the bird. Legend has it that there is only one kind of bird.
The whirlwind is called the horn, and the lightning is called the thunder whip. Yang Jiao: "Zhuangzi" "There is a bird named Peng, whose wings hang down like clouds, and its horn curls nine Wan Li". Thunder whip: "Huai Nan Zi" "Thunder takes electricity as a whip, and when it shines, it is called crack."
Green girl is the god of frost, and Su E is the name of the moon. Su E: Chang 'e
Buller's ghost called him a hero of the law, while Buller's daughter called him A Xiang. Laws and regulations: "Seeking God" "Laws and regulations, Zhou Muwang is good when he is a man, but he dies as a ghost in the thunder department". A Xiang: Horse-drawn carriage ghost of Thunder Department.
The cloud master is a phoenix dragon, and the snow god is Liu Teng.
Yan (right plus owe) fire, and all thunder and fire; Fei Lian and Ji Bo are called Fengshen. Yan (right plus owe): The power of thunder and fire is caused by the wind, so the ghost of thunder is called Yan Fire. Fei Lian: The divine bird that can cause wind has a deer body, a sparrow head, horns and a leopard print. Ji Bo: "Wen Yuan" contains: "Fengbo famously said, clearly, stars are also stars."
Lie is indeed the god of electricity, and Wang Shu is the ruler of the moon. Missing: God of Lightning. Wang Shu: Huai Nan Zi and Yue Wang Yue Shu.
Ganlin and Ganshu both refer to rain; Xuanqiong and Bicang are called the sky. Timely rain: timely rain. "Erya" "A long drought is called a shower when there is rain, and a long rain is not just a sad rain. When it rains, everything is called sweet. Xuan: Black. Cang: Qing.
Snowflakes fly out six times, threatening a good year; It's getting late, but it's a cloud. Six out: refers to hexagonal snowflakes. Shi Yan: It's getting late.
Shu dogs barking at the sun are even rarer than people have ever seen; Wu Niu was relieved and laughed at people who were too scared. The mountains in Sichuan are foggy, so few days can be seen. Every day at sunrise, dogs bark suspiciously. Wudi buffalo is extremely afraid of heat. When they saw the moon, they suspected it was the sun, so they were short of breath.
Those who look forward to cutting are like clouds and neon; A thoughtful person is like the elegance of rain and dew. Ni is human. When it rains in Yun Qi, the neon lights will stop when it rains. So when it doesn't rain for a long time, people are eager to see clouds, but they are worried about the appearance of neon. Rain and dew: The ancients thought that the dew in the air at night was an auspicious thing given by God.
Participate in two stars and never meet each other; The cow and the girl stayed for two nights, but they met on Tanabata. Consultant: It is said that they are two sons of the ancient Gao Xin family. Because of the constant struggle, they were arranged in two places where they could not meet each other.
Hou Yi's wife, who ran to the moon to be an official, was Chang 'e; When Fu Shuo died, his spirit depended on one end of the basket. Fu Shuo: Minister of Shang Dynasty. Ji Wei: The names of two stars. Legend has it that Fu Shuo's soul was nailed between two stars after his death.
Dai Yue wears a star and calls it the first night's Mercedes-Benz. Rain and hurricanes are called the work of wind and dust. Get wet in the rain: Rain washes the shower head. Comb (sound) wind: wind combs the bun. Dust: roads.
Things are unintentional, such as unintentional clouds; Well, you can give it all over, but it is said that Yangchun has feet. In the Tang Dynasty, Song Jing took great care of the people, and people called it Yangchun with their feet, saying that he took spring with him everywhere.
Show respect for things and dare to express gratitude; The transfer of people depends on the power of returning to heaven. Exposure: In ancient times, there was a farmer who felt comfortable in the sun in winter and went to present it to the monarch as a reward. Although the gift is not good, the attitude is sincere.
Feel the grace of saving lives, that is called re-creation; Back the virtue of two days of regeneration. Two days: it is said that two days.
If the situation is easy, it will be like an iceberg, and if things are hanging, it will be a world of difference.
The morning star means that the sage is lost, and similarity means that the words are consistent. Similarity: When thunder sounds, everything reacts at the same time.
If you worry too much, why worry too much? It's like Kuafu chasing the sun. Kuafu chased the sun and died of thirst.
If summer is great, it's called Zhao Dun; As lovely as winter, it's called Zhao Shuai. Zhao Dun, a doctor in the State of Jin, is the son of Zhao Shuai. Some people say that Zhao Shuai is as lovely as the sun in winter, and Zhao Dun is as terrible as the sun in summer.
Blessing is wronged, and it will not rain for three years; Zou Yan went to prison and it snowed in June. Qi's filial wife was falsely killed by her mother-in-law and executed by the prefect, so there was no rain in the East China Sea for three years. Zou Yan: During the Warring States Period, Yan listened to slanderers and put Zou Yan in prison. Zou Yan cried wronged, and it snowed heavily.
The father's revenge is not * * * Dai Yao, but the son's way must be love in heaven. Love Day: It means that children have limited time to serve their parents, so they should cherish their time.
People in prosperous times swim in broad daylight; Taiping Tian Zi, named her husband Jing Qingyun. Jing xing: Xian Xing, Wang, Xian Zheng and jing xing will appear. Qingyun: Colorful clouds.
In the summer, when Dayu was in power, he made money; The Spring and Autumn Annals and the Book of Filial Piety have been completed, and the red rainbow has turned into jade. According to Historical Records, it rained for three days and three nights after Dayu succeeded in controlling water. After Confucius finished the Book of Filial Piety, the red rainbow fell from the sky and turned into topaz, which was three feet long and engraved on it. Confucius knelt down to accept it.
The wind is good and the rain is good, which is different from Shu Ren's wish; The wind follows the tiger, the clouds follow Long Xing, and it's true that the monarch and the minister meet each other. Ji and Bi: the name of two stars. The ancients thought that one corresponds to the wind and the other to the rain, just symbolizing people's different wishes.
If it rains, it is a truce; Heaven and earth meet Thailand, which is called the prosperous time of Sri Lanka. When it rains, it rains, and the sun shines in the season. Cloud: Yin and Yang, sunrise. If: obey. Hugh sign: good omen.
Diyu
original text
Huangdi painted wild and divided into cities; From the very beginning, Yu Xia controlled water and laid the foundation for mountains and rivers.
The universe remains unchanged, and the names of ancient and modern times are different.
Beijing originally belonged to Youyan, and Jintai was another name. Nanjing used to be Jianye, and Jinling was also an alias.
Zhejiang is a Wulin area, originally Yue State; Jiangxi is the land of Zhang Yu, also known as Wu Gao.
Fujian province belongs to central Fujian and Huguang.
East, west and east, that is, Shandong and Shanxi; Eastern Guangdong and western Guangdong belong to Guangdong and Guangxi.
Henan is in China, so it is called Zhongzhou. Shaanxi, the land of Chang 'an, was originally the territory of Qin State.
Sichuan is West Shu and Yunnan is Ancient Yunnan.
Guizhou province is close to the barbarian side and has been called Guizhou land since ancient times.
Mount Taishan in Dongyue, Huashan in Xiyue, Hengshan in Nanyue, Hengshan in Beiyue and Songshan in Zhongyue are five famous mountains in the world. Poyang in Raozhou, grass in Yuezhou, Danyang in Runzhou, Dongting in Ezhou and Taihu Lake in Suzhou are the five lakes in the world.
Jincheng Tang Chi refers to consolidating the city; Bringing the river to Mount Li is a feudal oath.
The Imperial Capital is called the capital, and the hometown is called Gigi Lai.
Penglai weak water, flying fairy can cross; The keeper of the square jar, Ba, is where the immortals live.
The change of things means the change of the world; He cleared Haiyan, a symbol of world peace.
The water god is called Feng Yi and Yang Hou, and the fire god is called Zhu Rong and Huilu.
The name of Poseidon is Hai Ruo, and the sea eye is at the end of the sky.
Look at people's tolerance, and the sea is culvert; Thank others for thinking, saying that the river is moist.
Those who are not tired are scattered in the rivers and lakes; Those ambitious people are called Jianghu people.
Seeking fields, no ambition; In the open air, you are a wizard.
An uprising out of nothing is called counter-violence; Give priority to independence.
Sunspots fired a shell at a small city aimlessly; Throat and right arm, both say key parts.
Independence is hard to hold, saying that a tree can hold up a building; The hero is white, saying that maru mud can also seal a letter.
Defeat in the front and then become, that is, the loss of the east corner, mulberry; At the last moment, it's a disaster, and it's also a failure.
Measuring the sea with police is a metaphor for people's humble opinions; Jingwei holding a stone is more futile than others.
Trekking means that the road is difficult and the road is flat.
Barren land is called barren land, and fertile land is called fertile land.
Getting useless things is like getting a stone field; In order to study, I have achieved great success.
The taste of Lutz can be distinguished, and the turbidity of Beijing flavor should be divided.
Secretion and hunger, seclusion; Dongshan lies high, thanks for its safety.
When a saint comes out, it must be Huang Heqing; If you are too honest, there will be more stones.
Beauty and vulgarity are called benevolence, and vice versa.
In the famous "Mother", Ceng Zi did not enter; Shouting the city number, Mo Zhai is back.
Singing in the soil, the self-satisfaction of Emperor Yao; Let the bank plow, Wang Wen and the people push each other.
Fei Changfang had the method of shrinking land, and Qin Shihuang had the method of whipping stones.
Yao had nine years of floods, while Tang had seven years of droughts.
Shang Yang is ruthless and the building is open, while Xia Jie is ruthless and Elo is exhausted.
The Tao does not pick up the remains, and there is good governance in the world; After all, there are saints in China.