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Poetry Appreciation I Hesse German Poetry "Stage"

Stufen stage?

Wie jede Blüte welkt und jede Jugend

Dem Alter weicht, blüht jede Lebensstufe,

Blüht jede Weisheit auch und jede Tugend

Zu ihrer Zeit und darf nicht ewig dauern.

Es mu? das Herz bei jedem Lebensrufe

Bereit zum Abschied sein und Neubeginne,

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Um sich in Tapferkeit und ohne Trauern

In and're, neue Bindungen zu geben.

Und jedem Anfang wohnt ein Zauber inne,

Der uns beschützt und der uns hilft, zu leben.

Just like a flower withering

Youth will eventually give way to old age

Wisdom comes at every stage of life There are many kinds of virtues

Although they may flourish in their time, they cannot last forever

Our hearts are ready to face any call of life

Ready to look forward to the past Farewell

Welcome a new beginning in order to

Surrender bravely and happily to another new constraint

There is a charm in new beginnings

Protect us, help us survive

Wir sollen heiter Raum um Raum durchschreiten,

An keinem wie an einer Heimat h?ngen,

Der Weltgeist will nicht fesseln uns und engen,

Er will uns Stuf' und Stufe heben, weiten.

We should enjoy traveling through space

For any place, not As nostalgic as my hometown

The God of the world never binds us

It only needs us to stretch upward step by step

Kaum sind wir heimisch einem Lebenskreise

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Und traulich eingewohnt, so droht Erschlaffen,

Nur wer bereit zu Aufbruch ist und Reise,

Mag l?hmender Gew?hnung sich entraffen.

Es wird vielleicht auch noch die Todesstunde

Uns neuen R?umen jung entgegen senden,

Des Lebens Ruf an uns wird niemals enden......

Wohlan denn, Herz, nimm Abschied und gesunde!

The wheel of life never reincarnates

Good times make people intoxicated

Live comfortably, then There is a risk of loose energy

Only those who are willing to be prepared at any time

can get rid of the indifference and indifference

Even if death is coming right now

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Life is about to enter another time and space

Life never stops calling us...

Come on, my heart, say goodbye to the past and stay healthy forever!

(Based on Hesse’s German content and Qian Chunqi’s Chinese translation, the sentences and words in the Chinese poems were adjusted and re-adjusted into written texts.)

The German poet Hesse is known as the “German "The Last Knight of Romanticism", which shows that he was deeply influenced by Romantic poetry in art. He loves nature and is tired of urban civilization. His works mostly use symbolic techniques and his writing is beautiful and delicate. Due to the influence of psychoanalysis, his works focus on exploring and exploring the spiritual field, fearlessly and honestly analyzing the heart, so his novels have a psychological depth. In 1946, Hesse won the Nobel Prize for Literature "because his inspired works are powerful and insightful, and also provide an example of lofty humanitarian ideals and noble style."

Hesse's creation can be divided into three stages - early, middle and late.

The first creative stage ranges from early romantic poetry to a series of pastoral-style lyrical novels and picaresque novels. The works are filled with longing for childhood and the countryside, and are full of love for the vast nature and human beings. , but also expresses the spiritual anguish and pursuit of young people. Important works include: poetry collection "Songs of Romanticism" (1898), novel "Peter Camenzint" (1904), novel "Under the Wheel" (1906), short story collection "This Life" (1907), The novel "Gertrude" (1910), the collection of essays and poems "Travels in India" (1911-1913), the novel "Rothhart" (1914), the novel "Knulp" (1915), and the collection of poems "Music of the Solitary" (1915).

Hesse's creative career began and ended with poetry. His poetry runs through a romantic atmosphere rich in musical rhythm and folk songs, showing his love for travel, nature and simple things. Hobbies are completely consistent with the romantic atmosphere of hesitation, loneliness, catching up, dreams and longing for ideals in his novels. This lonely and sentimental atmosphere is strongest in his early poems. His early novels also have an idyllic lyricism, which is significantly different from his later works.

The cruel reality of World War I caused the pain of disillusionment in Hesse's mind. An obvious change occurred in his mid-term works. He was obsessed with Nietzsche's philosophy, turned to Indian Buddhism and Chinese Lao-Zhuang philosophy, and developed a deep interest in Jung's psychoanalysis. He tried to explore the path to human spiritual liberation from the aspects of religion, philosophy and psychology. Important works of this period include: the novel "Demeer" (1919), the short story collection "The Last Summer of Klingersauer" (1920), "Sitdhal Towers" (1922), and the travelogue "Nuremberg Song" "(1927), the novels "Steppenwolf" (1927) and "Narcissus and Goldmund" (1930), etc. These books are deeply loved by Western readers and have received high praise. Among them, "Steppenwolf" has caused a sensation in Europe and the United States, and was hailed as Germany's "Ulysses" by Thomas Mann.

During this period, Hesse's works changed from the soft and melodic style of the earlier period, and were full of the anguish of spiritual division and the atmosphere of confusion and hesitation. It was not until the publication of "Narcissus and Goldmund" in 1930 that the author ended his troubled inner self-searching and began his late creation dedicated to exploring the spiritual ideal world.

Hesse's late writings are generally believed to begin with the novella "Journey to the East" (1932), which was published in the 1930s. In his later years, Hesse and his family lived in seclusion in a small village called Montanara in southern Switzerland. The rampant fascism in Germany plunged Moser into deep doubts and despair about the future of society and modern civilization, but he still tirelessly sought an ideal world from Eastern and Western religions and philosophies. Hesse's writings of this period have a strong religious flavor. The most important representative work of this period is the novel "The Glass Bead Game" (1943). Since then, some poems, essays, reviews and memories have been published intermittently. The more important ones include: the short story collection "Fables" (1935), Collection of poems "Flower Branches" (1945), collection of essays and memories "Journey of Dreams" (1945), collections of essays "War and Peace" (1946) and "Collection of Letters" (1951), etc.

In 1946, Hesse won the Nobel Prize for Literature "because of the powerful momentum and insight of his inspired works, which also provide an example of lofty humanitarian ideals and noble style."

After World War II, Hesse was over seventy years old. Until his death in 1962, Hesse mainly organized and compiled the works of his early and middle age, and published a variety of collections of poems, novels, and essays. and a collection of letters.

This poem was probably written in the later period of Hesse's writing. There is hesitation, hesitation, and depression in the poem, and the last sentence wants to find a way out of the sun under the shadow. Poetry is the dance of spirits on pain, and only in this way can it touch people's hearts.