Zeng Guofan's way of running the army is completely in line with his personality. Although he was born stupid, he always urged himself to persevere. No matter how difficult it is, he should overcome it with a tough attitude and perseverance. He is willing to work hard, and so is running the army. Zeng Guofan never chooses an officer with officialdom experience and never chooses a soldier with combat experience. Here are my impressions of Zeng Guofan's biography. I hope you like it.
thoughts on Zeng Guofan's biography 1
before I first read Zeng Guofan's biography, I felt that Zeng Guofan was just a well-known "traitor" and couldn't interest me in reading. But after reading a few pages, it seems a little fondle admiringly.
From the national and ethnic point of view, Zeng Guofan was indeed a "traitor" who ignored the safety of the nation and the interests of the people, succumbed to the China policy of western powers and tried his best to safeguard the feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty. I don't think the evil of his life should be attributed to his personal qualities, but it is historical and social, which is determined by the landlord class under the semi-colonial conditions where he came from. Personally, I think Zeng Guofan is a man with high cultivation, brains, foresight and strategy.
His life experience can be roughly divided into seven stages: joining the Six Caos, founding the Xiang Army, being trapped in Jiangxi, fighting in Anqing, capturing Tianjing, failing to suppress twisting and dying of depression. It can be said that there are ups and downs, and life variables are endless, which is quite touching to read.
First of all, Zeng Guofan was well versed in ancient Chinese, extensively studied and consulted many famous people at that time academically, which not only increased his personal knowledge, but also greatly improved his personal reputation. Zeng Guofan can become a second-class official so smoothly, on the one hand, because he is diligent and intelligent, on the other hand, because he is favored and recommended by Mu Zhang 'a. Perhaps it was all too smooth for Zeng Guofan, which made him sharp-edged and self-reliant, and made him hit a wall everywhere during his stay in Jiangxi, being squeezed out and made things difficult by local officials.
Secondly, Zeng Guofan came out of the mountain again after a year of great enlightenment, and was appointed as an imperial envoy and governor of the two rivers, which provided a stage for him to show his long-cherished aspirations. In fact, Zeng Guofan's appointment as Governor of Liangjiang was forced by the Qing government because of the situation. Because the Jiangnan camp, which the Qing government relied on to suppress the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, collapsed at this time, it could only rely on the Xiang army created by Zeng Guofan Group to suppress the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. From this, we can easily see that opportunities always favor those who are prepared.
Thirdly, after the Xiang army captured Tianjing, Zeng Guofan cut his wings, released the suspicions of the Qing court, and saved his life, which shows that he has rich experience, sensitive political sense, detailed judgment and decisive handling.
Finally, Zeng Guofan is a sage who loves talents as much as his life and is thirsty for talents. Marching and fighting, wherever you go, you will be widely interviewed. Anyone who has a skill will try to postpone it and take it for his own use; Those who have both ability and political integrity will not hesitate to pay a lot of money. He can also accept words with an open mind and encourage the staff to speak frankly and dare to remonstrate, so he can receive the effect of brainstorming. His success in his career has a lot to do with it.
thoughts on Zeng Guofan's biography 2
during this summer vacation, I have read many famous books, but I still remember the biography of Zeng Guofan, a book about Zeng Guofan, a famous strategist and writer in the Qing Dynasty.
This story happened in the late Qing Dynasty. The original Zeng Guofan was called Zeng Zicheng instead of this name, and his birth name was "Kuanyi". Zeng Zicheng was born in the twenty-fourth capital of the lotus pond in Hunan, and a generation of loyal ministers came to the world from then on. This book mainly tells that he worked hard to be strong when he was young, studied day and night, and finally became a famous minister. Later, the Xiang army was established to help Emperor Xianfeng fight against the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, and it went through numerous difficulties and obstacles. Finally defeated the Taiping army. However, the good times did not last long. Because of the British religion, the Tianjin religious case was triggered. During this period, he was scolded by the people as a traitor because of this. After the incident subsided, a few years later, he died in the governor's office, at the age of 62, and he devoted his life to the cause of the Qing Dynasty.
I admire this loyal minister of the Qing dynasty who has served the people. He never leaves his post. Literary accomplishment is even more remarkable. I have been able to memorize ancient and modern masterpieces such as Happy Journey, Historical Records and Selected Works since I was a child. From this point of view, I admire his memory and patience, because taking Historical Records as an example, this book is very thick and difficult to read. If it were me, I would have put it aside for a long time. But he can persevere and never give up. What makes me admire even more is that when the Xiang army he formed was beaten out of the water by the Taiping Army, his will was not scattered, but he made a comeback, reorganized the army and continued to fight. When Zeng Guofan became famous, he went to the grave of his teacher to pay homage. When you read this, you can't help but ask, why did he remember his teacher at this moment, and where is his filial piety? I can only say that loyalty and filial piety are in a dilemma.
This is a masterpiece about historical figures! It's a rare good book, which taught me not to be too busy, or I might make a big mistake. This book is very intriguing, and there are still many reasons for you to discover.
Zeng Guofan's thoughts after reading 3
At school, the textbook said that he was an executioner to suppress the revolution. In high school, it was strange that there were so many "national thieves" books in the bookstore, and they were covered in a gray cover, just like the color of historical garbage. I vaguely knew that they were mixed up with larded school. I was not interested in national thieves and larded himself, and I never thought about reading them out of disgust.
Later, I gradually realized that the so-called Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement was just a brutal killing movement. Hong Xiuquan was dissolute and shameless, and the tyranny he established was even more terrible than that of the Manchu nobles. I gradually changed my mind. Perhaps Zeng Guofan is a figure worthy of understanding. By chance, I read this biography of Zeng Guofan written by Professor Ma Dongyu.
It turns out that his profession is a college student, born in poverty, with a simple nature. He studied hard since childhood, and was intelligent. He was a scholar after the middle school entrance examination and never stopped studying. Some people called Zeng Guofan the "last master of Neo-Confucianism" in the history of China, and because of his clear vision in Beijing, he was unanimously recognized by the ruling and opposition parties. There is no one who moved in seven years and jumped ten grades in succession. "If there is no kyou-kan later against taiping rebels, he or achievement generation of pundits.
After that, he started from scratch and set up local armed forces outside the Eight Banners and the Green Camp. He was defeated in the first battle and was rescued by drowning himself. After that, he won more battles and lost less. At the critical moment when the Eight Banners and the Green Camp were in a state of collapse, he reversed the situation and gradually reduced the space of the Taiping Army.
However, because the Xiang Army is a "Yong Yong Armed Force", it has become even more helpless since it was launched in Hunan. Although it was a second-class official of the central government, it had no local real power. The salary and soldiers were sought from people everywhere, and the officialdom was corrupt and wrangling with each other. The emperor was worried that his power was too great and constrained everywhere. After several years, he was exhausted and it was difficult to describe it. Angry, I borrowed my father's funeral home for a year and a half. At the beginning, I was full of abuse. The book said: "Since I entered the official career, I saved the world with Confucius and Mencius, and I was strict, cold and meticulous about my own cultivation; Have a firm mind of "taking the world as your own responsibility" for society. Being rigorous, enterprising, concerned about state affairs and paying attention to people's feelings, he won the trust of the king and the respect of his colleagues, and the Beijing officials were proud of their spring breeze for ten years. It is with this belief that he built and ruled the army from scratch with a civilian. For five years, he was upright and clean, and he risked his life. But why didn't the emperor trust him? Why are you so jealous of yourself from the top to the pivot wall and down to the prefecture? "Heart depressed.
thoughts on Zeng Guofan's biography and reading 4
People close to him highly admire Zeng Guofan, and Mao said, "I am close to people, and I take Ceng Wenzheng alone". Chiang Kai-shek also regarded Zeng Guofan as a god. In 1937, when Jiang Jingguo returned from the Soviet Union, Chiang Kai-shek placed him in Xikou to study and gave him two books, one of which was a letter from Zeng Guofan.
The Biography of Zeng Guofan describes Zeng Guofan's gradual growth from a vengeful child to a famous scholar, which reflects his mental process of moral cultivation. Reading this book can make people feel that success is so simple; It turns out that successful people also have many shortcomings of ordinary people, but they know how to overcome and correct them; It turns out that there are traces to follow in becoming a successful person.
Ceng Wenzheng said: "At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, if the talents were different, the soil was abnormal, the achievements were great, and the clouds were soaring, it would cover all the fortunes of the husband and the husband, and personnel should not be involved in it. After the middle period, if a gentleman wants to achieve something and help the world, then things in heaven will be half, and people will be half. Striving for balance between personnel and nature is nothing more than loyalty and diligence. In troubled times, many things are clever and false, but loyal people can change their habits; At the end of the day, you want to steal more and be lazy, but the diligent can stop it. Loyalty doesn't have to have extraordinary intelligence, just do my best; Diligence doesn't have to be extraordinary, just do my best. "
What he means is that at the beginning of the founding of the dynasty, there were countless wizards and scholars, which depended on natural luck rather than human efforts. It is said that heroes were born in troubled times; In the middle of the dynasty, if a gentleman wants to make contributions, fortune accounts for half, and human efforts account for half; At the end of the dynasty, loyalty and diligence were the main reasons. Although the description of this passage is biased, it affirms the importance of a person's subjective initiative on his own road to success.
Zeng Guofan didn't show much more than ordinary people since he was a child. On the contrary, he was introverted, especially vengeful, and was born with a pair of triangular eyes that seemed to be closed rather than closed, so he was called the "eye-closing snake". Moreover, the qualifications are average and there is no talent. I failed to get fame twice, and finally I got fame under unremitting diligent study. Later, in the confrontation with the Taiping Army, he was defeated many times because of his headstrong and poor command, and attempted to commit suicide by jumping into the river three times. However, unlike ordinary people, Zeng Guofan did not indulge in this for a long time, but paid great attention to the improvement of his moral character, constantly self-reflecting, admonishing himself, learning lessons and eventually becoming a respected person for future generations.
thoughts on Zeng Guofan's biography and reading 5
Zeng Guofan's life is very bumpy. First of all, his qualifications are poor, both in IQ and physical condition, and he is in a weak position compared with ordinary people. This is estimated to be related to genes and the environment. Zeng Guofan's hometown is still a place with inconvenient transportation and blocked news. The people in that place are naturally not very intelligent. Zeng Guofan's father is under the condition of very strict family education. Even the scholar who took the exam for 17 times ended in failure, and so did Zeng Guofan himself. He studied hard in the cold window for 16 years, failed in the exam for six times, and was satirized by the examiner in public. However, it was this shame, such as a wake-up call, that Zeng Guofan gritted his teeth, finally succeeded for the seventh time, and opened his own way to the apprentice.
Zeng Guofan has experienced five humiliations in his life, namely: he was publicly criticized by the examiner for taking the scholar exam just now; During the memorial to the emperor, he drew a chart to explain clearly, but "drawing is ugly" was ridiculed by colleagues; Dissatisfied with the bad customs of the officialdom and the emperor's ignorance, he publicly criticized the emperor and was reviled by the powerful people in the capital; Because the means of running the army is too tough, he "smashed his teeth and swallowed blood" in Changsha; Finally, Jiangxi's predicament is caused by touching the interests of local officials.
why did Zeng Guofan suffer so many setbacks? In fact, his heart is really good. He has always wanted to maintain the long-term rule of the Qing Dynasty and seek benefits for the people. However, when he really does things, he is too arrogant, too eager, too reckless and too strong, which is what we often say today. Moreover, he always feels that if he is a saint, then others should have the qualities of saints and be loyal. Then those who are against himself must be disloyal to the Yu Daqing Dynasty. This logic is very dangerous. This is likely to offend many people or harm the interests of many people.
Zeng Guofan later reflected on his own problems and began to change. In fact, many people think that Zeng Guofan experienced the tempering of officialdom, from integrity to smoothness, from leading an honest life to flattery. Actually, it is not. Although his behavior style has changed, his loyalty to the Qing Dynasty and the benefit of the people have not changed at all. His changes are only to survive in officialdom, and only to survive. In addition, I really admire Zeng Guofan's big heart, so many humiliations and difficulties and obstacles. It is estimated that the spirit has already collapsed on others, but Zeng Guofan just survived, because he was influenced by classical culture through early reading, and Zeng Guofan always strictly demanded himself by the standard of "sage". He is a great man with faith, ideals and spiritual strength, and this spirit will never allow him to die and retreat!
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