Sick and sick, the hat on his head seems to be very wide, and he is a lonely guest on the Chengdu River thousands of miles away.

Although the status is low, I never forget to worry about national affairs, but if I want to realize the ideal of reunification, I can only make a final conclusion after death.

I hope the gods of heaven and earth will bless the country, and the people in the north will wait day and night for the emperor to recover lost territory.

The loyalty spirit of Wang Zhu Ge Kongming's famous book "The Songs of Chu Shi Biao" will remain immortal, so we should read it carefully in the middle of the night.

The sick body was so weak and emaciated that the brim of the gauze hat was loose and could not be reused, so she had to live by the Chengdu River across from Wan Li. Although my position is low, I never dare to forget to worry about national affairs. Even if things have been agreed, I can't draw a complete conclusion until there is no result.

I hope the gods of heaven and earth will bless the country, and the people in the north look forward to the monarch's personal expedition day and night to recover the lost rivers and mountains. Zhu Gekongming's masterpiece "A Teacher's Example" has a lasting loyalty, and it is difficult to sleep at night. Let's read it carefully.

Extended data

1, the creative background of "The Disease Begins with a Book"

This poem was written in April of three years, and Lu You was 52 years old. After being dismissed from office, he was ill for more than 20 days and moved to Huanhua Village in southwest Chengdu. After his recovery, he is still worried about his country. In order to express his determination to emulate Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition and unify China, he stayed up all night reading The Example and wrote this poem.

2. Appreciation of the Book of Diseases

This poem begins with illness and ends with burning the midnight oil to read "The Watch of Teachers", which shows indomitable spirit and indelible will. Among them, the sentence of "humble position" not only makes poetic thoughts shine, but also makes these seven laws and police tactics unique and superb in artistic realm. The whole poem expresses the poet's feelings of patriotism and concern for the country and the people.

This poem runs through the poet's patriotic feelings of worrying about the country and the people, shows the great spirit of China people's love for the motherland, and reveals the flesh-and-blood relationship between the people and the country. The epigram handed down from generation to generation, "I am humble and dare not forget my country", is a true portrayal of the poet's heart and the patriotic heart of patriots in past dynasties, which is also the reason why it can go through vicissitudes and last forever.

The poet thinks that he has been frustrated many times in his life, and his ambition is hard to pay, but he is already the boss. Naturally, he has a deep sigh and sorrow. But he said in his poem that only one person can make the final decision, which shows that the poet is still full of hope for the future.

3. Introduction to the author of "The Disease Begins with a Book"

Lu You (1125—1210), whose real name is Weng Fang, was born in Yinshan, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), a writer, historian and patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, and the grandson of Lu Dian, a senior minister. Lu You never stopped writing all his life, and his poems and essays have made great achievements. His poetic language is simple and fluent, and his composition is rigorous and orderly. He has both Li Bai's boldness and boldness and Du Fu's melancholy and sadness, especially his patriotic enthusiasm, which has a far-reaching influence on later generations.

Lu You's ci and prose achievements are also very high, including 85 volumes of "Draft of Poems by Jian Nan" and more than 9,000 poems. There are also 50 volumes of Weinan Selected Works (including 6 volumes of Confucianism and 2 volumes of Ci), Old Notes, Southern Tang Book 10 and so on. Calligraphy is vigorous and unrestrained, and the ink is "bitter and cold."