6. When others do not understand oneself or even misunderstand oneself, Confucius believes in the Analects that the correct attitude should be adopted (if a person does not know but is not stunned, is he not a gentleman?).
7. The Song Dynasty writer Su Shi left us many popular poems. In addition to "Shui Tiao Ge Tou - When Will the Bright Moon Come", please write down your favorite continuous poem. (Can hold the eagle bow like the full moon, look northwest, and shoot at the wolf.).
8. There are many famous sentences in ancient poetry that express the content of cherishing time or encouraging learning. Please write two consecutive sentences. (If young people don’t work hard, old people will be sad).
9. I think: Hope is something that does not exist or does not exist. (This is just like the road on earth); in fact, there is no road on earth, but when more people walk on it, it becomes a road.
10. The poem "Baixuege Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital" has beautiful associations and uses flowers to represent snow (Suddenly, as if a spring breeze came overnight, thousands of pear blossoms bloomed on the trees.).
11. The sentence in "Chu Shi Biao" that reveals the prosperity of the early Han Dynasty is (Be close to the virtuous ministers, and stay away from the villains.).
12. The verse in "The Theory of Love for the Lotus" that best reflects the purity of the lotus is (It emerges from the mud but is not stained, and washes the clear ripples without being evil.).
13. Write two ancient poems describing natural scenery. (The solitary smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun is setting over the long river;...) (Opening a pavilion in the garden, talking about mulberry and hemp over wine).
14. The poem in "Send Yuan Er Envoy to Anxi" that directly expresses his sincere feelings for his friends is (I advise you to drink a glass of wine, and there will be no old friends when you leave Yangguan in the west.).
15. Please write a poem related to the "Yangtze River" from the ancient poems and articles you have accumulated (The stars hang down on the plains and the fields are vast, and the moon surges across the river.).
16. When Liu Bei's army was almost wiped out, Zhuge Liang served as a military advisor and followed Liu Bei to start a business. He wrote in "Chu Shi Biao" (When the army was defeated, he was ordered to see the danger).
17. Throughout ancient and modern times, at home and abroad, people who have achieved great success have always maintained a good mentality (not to be happy with things, not to be sad with oneself) in the face of success and setbacks (fill in the blanks with sentences from "The Story of Yueyang Tower").
18. The article "Shuo of Love for the Lotus" describes the noble and simple lotus in terms of its growth environment: "It emerges from the mud but is not stained, and washes the clear ripples without being evil."
19. There were many poems about "snow" in ancient times. Please write two sentences containing "snow". ().
20. In Du Fu's "The Year of Li Gui in the South of the Yangtze River", the poem not only implies that the season is late spring, but also uses the scenery to compare the two people's downfall. (It is the beautiful scenery of Jiangnan, and we meet you again when the flowers are falling.).
21. Among the ancient poems we have learned, there are many lines that contain profound philosophy, such as: "Sneak into the night with the wind, moistening things silently." Please write another sentence that contains philosophy (three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, Spring River Plumbing Duck Prophet ).
22. The sentence expressing good wishes in Su Shi's "Shui Tiao Ge Tou - When will the bright moon come" is (, I hope people will live long, and thousands of miles will touch the moon.).
23. The sentence in "Qinyuan Chun-Snow" praising contemporary heroes is (To count the romantic figures, also look at the present day.).
24. The famous sentence in "The Story of Yueyang Tower" expressing the author's lofty political ambitions is (worry about the world's worries first, and rejoice after the world's happiness.).
25. In "Bai Xuege Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital", there is a sentence similar in artistic conception to "The lone sail is far away and the shadow is gone in the blue sky, only the Yangtze River is visible in the sky" is (You can't be seen on the winding mountain road, but there is only a place for horses to walk in the sky above the snow.).
26. The sentence describing the farewell environment in "Send Off the Second Envoy of the Yuan Dynasty to Anxi" is: The morning rain in Weicheng is light and dusty, and the guest house is green and the willows are new. ).
27. In "Shui Tiao Ge Tou - When will the bright moon come", the sentence that expresses the wish of everyone in the world is (I hope that people will live forever, thousands of miles away from the beauty of the moon.).
28. In life, it means that we should be good at learning the good things from others, but also good at drawing lessons from the bad aspects. We often quote the words of Confucius in "The Analects" (Choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones. Of.).
29. "It's good to call Lianxi a pure plant, and don't fall into the cold pond with the broken leaves." This is a poem in Lu Xun's Qilu "Lotus Pengren". Among them, "Lianxi" and the philosopher of the Song Dynasty (Zhou Dunyi), "Jingzhi" came from him The sentence "the pavilion is pure and clear" in the "Shuo of Love Lotus" is: (it comes out of the mud but is not stained), (it clears the ripples but is not demonic), the middle is straight and the outside is straight, not creeping or branching, the fragrance is far away and clear, the pavilion is pure Plant, (you can watch it from a distance but don’t play with it).
30. The "Your Majesty" in "Chu Shi Biao" refers to (Liu Bei). Later, he helped Adou Shizhi (Liu Chan) who couldn't help him.
31. In "Tian Jing Sha - Autumn Thoughts", the author directly expresses his feelings and expresses the sadness of wandering in the world: (The sun sets in the west, and the heartbroken people are at the end of the world.).
32. The two poems in "Baixuege Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital" express watching his friends go away: (You can't be seen on the mountain winding road, and the horse's path is left in the sky above the snow).
33. At the opening ceremony of the National Summer Camp for Middle School Students in Dalian, the host said: "Confucius said: '(Isn't it a joy to have friends come from afar?)!" We feel sincerely happy when we face friends coming from afar. , welcome everyone to beautiful Dalian" (Words from "The Analects of Confucius")
34. The sentence describing the spring scene in "The Drunkard's Pavilion" is (The wild fields are fragrant and fragrant).
35. Write your favorite quote ( ).
36. On the occasion of the centenary anniversary of his alma mater, an old scholar who returned from overseas reviewed the vicissitudes of his alma mater over the past century, and then said affectionately to the young students in the hall: "(Count the famous figures,) (Look at the present day)." (Quoted from "Qinyuan Chun") -Fill in the sentences in "Snow")
37. There are many lines describing summer scenery in ancient poetry. Please write one. ( )
38. Many ancient poems describe missing one's hometown and being attached to relatives and friends. Please write at least three sentences and indicate the author and source. ( ) ( ) ( )
39. Cheng was far away in a foreign land. Facing the strange scenery of the forest in the sunset, he thought to himself: The scenery in Canada is indeed charming, but the feeling of being far away from home is really uncomfortable. In the midst of emotion, the famous line from Ma Zhiyuan's "The Pure Sky - Autumn Thoughts" (The sun sets in the west, and the heartbroken people are at the end of the world.) blurted out unconsciously.
40． Control sandstorms! In the grasslands of Inner Mongolia, at the foot of the Yinshan Mountains, people plant trees and grass, return farmland to raise grass, and are determined to reproduce the scene described in the Northern Dynasties folk song "Chile Song" in the near future (the sky is blue, the fields are vast, and the wind blows the grass, and cattle and sheep are visible). scene.
41. The father told his son, who had just started his business, that no matter whether his career succeeds or fails in the future, he should have a broad-minded mind as Fan Zhongyan said in "Yueyang Tower" (not to be happy with things, not to be sad with oneself), and not to be influenced by the good or bad external environment. Be happy or sad about your own gains and losses.
42. At the end of the article "Hometown", Lu Xun used a colorful and beautiful picture to express his longing for the ideal state: "In the haze, I saw a piece of seaside (turquoise) sand spread out in front of me, and the (dark blue) sky above it A (golden) full moon hangs."
43. In "Chu Shi Biao", the reason why the Later Han Dynasty fell into decline is (to be close to villains and to distant virtuous ministers) ( ).
44. The sentence in "Ji" describing the beauty of the grass and flowers in the peach blossom forest is (the grass is delicious and the fallen flowers are colorful).
45. There is a sentence in "Yueyang Tower" that corresponds to "Advancing is also worrying, retreating is also worrying" is (if you live high in a temple, you will worry about its people; if you are far away from the rivers and lakes, you will worry about your king).
46. The sentence describing the scenery in Du Mu's "Jiangnan Spring" is (Thousands of miles of orioles are singing, green is reflected in red, water, villages, mountains, wine and flags are winding).
47. The poem in Bai Juyi's "The Charcoal Seller" reveals the miserable situation and contradictory mood of the charcoal seller: (It's a pity that he is wearing only a single coat, he is worried about the cheap charcoal and wishes it would be cold).
48. Ma Zhiyuan's "The Pure Sky - Autumn Thoughts" has a similar mood to Cui Hao's poem "Where is the hometown at dusk, the Yanbo River makes people sad" is (the sun sets in the west, and the heartbroken people are at the end of the world). The title sentence in Ma Zhiyuan's "The Pure Sky - Autumn Thoughts" is (the sun sets in the west, and the heartbroken people are at the end of the world).
49. Your favorite famous sentence about "rain" is "Rain falls heavily during the Qingming Festival" in (Du Mu's (author)'s ("Qingming") (poem title)).
50. There are many expressions of ambition in ancient poems, such as Cao Cao's "The martyr's old age is full of ambition", Gu Yanwu's "Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world", etc. Please write a few more sentences according to the prompts.
A Chen Sheng (Princes, generals and ministers, would you rather have a species?) B Lu You ( )
C Fan Zhongyan ( )
51. The origin sentence of the idiom "confused" is (the male rabbit's feet are confused, and the female rabbit's eyes are confused.)
52. This time we break up, the chance of us meeting may be very slim, but, "(There are close friends in the sea, and we are neighbors in the world.)", as long as our hearts are always together, why should we care about the separation of mountains and rivers? )
53． In real life, it means that there are people around you who are worth learning from at all times, often quoting the saying in "The Analects of Confucius" (When three people walk together, there must be one who is my teacher.)
54. The United States has long pursued hegemonism, arousing international resentment. It lost its position in this year's United Nations Conference on Human Rights elections. In the words of "Mencius" (the righteous will have many help, the unjust will have little help.)
55. At the end of the Qin Dynasty, Chen Sheng and Wu Guang followed the trend of history and rose up with overwhelming force, which greatly shocked the rule of the Qin Dynasty. This fully proved what Mencius said (the right way will help you many, and the wrong way will help you little.).
56． The sentence describing the expressions of the old man and the child in "Ji" is (the yellow hair is hanging down, and they are happy).
57. The famous line in "Farewell Du Shaofu's Appointment to Shuzhou" expresses the aspirations of people for thousands of years in ancient and modern times.
58. The main theme sentence of "Qinyuan Chun-Snow" is (counting the romantic figures, but also looking at the present day.).
59. A philosophical line in Hui Chong's poem "Evening Scene on the Spring River" is (Three or two branches of peach blossoms outside the bamboo, ducks are prophets of the warm water in the spring river).
60. The poem "Spring Night Joyful Rain" that is often used to describe good ideological work is (Sneaking into the night with the wind, moistening things silently).
61. The three elements that determine the outcome of a war are stated in "The Right Way Is Plenty of Help, The Unlucky Way Is Little Help" (The weather is not as good as the right place, and the right place is not as good as anything).
62. The famous sentence in "Guan Cang Hai" that expresses the author's broad mind is (the sun and the moon travel as if they are outside it; the stars are shining brightly as if they are inside it.).
63. "(Ask where the canal is so clear, so that there is living water from the source)", these two lines of poetry come from ( )'s "Guanshu Yifei", and today they have been condensed into "the source of living water".
64. The sentence in "The Analects" that expresses the spirit of learning and teaching attitude is (Be tireless in learning and tireless in teaching).
65. The sentence describing the elegant and fascinating environment in "The Inscription on the Humble Room" is (the moss marks on the steps are green, the grass is green on the curtains).
66. The sentence in "The Foolish Old Man Moved the Mountain" that explains the reason for moving the mountain is (to punish the fortress in the north of the mountain and the roundabout way in and out.).
67. The "thing" in "This matter is difficult to complete in ancient times" in "Shui Tiao Ge Tou - When Will the Bright Moon Come" refers to (people have joys and sorrows, and the moon waxes and wanes).
68. In "The Inscription of the Humble Room", there is a sentence with similar meaning to "People at that time should not put water in a small pond, there may be a dragon lying in the shallow place" is (the water is not deep, if there is a dragon, it will be spiritual.).
69. In "Shu Hu Yin Mr. Wall", anthropomorphic techniques are used to imbue the landscape with human thoughts and feelings, and with a divine touch, the eternal famous sentence is depicted: "One water protects the fields and surrounds them with green, and two mountains are lined with gates to bring green."
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70. We often encounter this kind of situation when doing things. When we feel that there is really no other way, we suddenly have a turning point. At this time, we are very open-minded and our eyes are bright. We can just use the poem in Lu You's "Visiting Shanxi Village": (Mountains are heavy and rivers are restored) There is no road in doubt, but there is another village with dark flowers and bright flowers).
71. The poem in "Wang Yue" that best expresses the poet's ambition and spirit of not being afraid of dangers, having the courage to climb, and overlooking everything is: (When you are at the top of the mountain, you can see all the small mountains at a glance).
72. The famous sentence in "Yellow Crane Tower" that expresses the author's homesickness is (Where is the hometown at dusk? The Yanbo River makes people sad.).
73. The famous line in "Rewarding Lotte Seeing Gifts at the First Banquet in Yangzhou" contains the profound philosophy of life that latecomers will come first (thousands of sails are passing by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees are springing in front of the diseased tree).
74. The famous sentence often used by future generations as inspirational in "The Turtle Sushou" is (The old man is in trouble, his ambition is a thousand miles; the martyr is in his old age, his ambition is endless.).
75. "Observing the Book and Feelings" contains "If you want to learn deeply, you must keep working hard, and only by always learning can you always be new." The famous sentence here is (Ask where the canal can be so clear, and the living water will come from the source.).
76. What was written into "A Dream of Red Mansions" by Cao Xueqin and praised by Xiangling's mouth was the famous line in Wang Wei's "The Envoy to the Fortress" (The solitary smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun sets round in the long river.).
77. The ignorant and ruthless moon endows people with emotion, so Li Bai can express his longing for the tourist Wang Changling with (I send my sorrowful heart and the bright moon, and follow you to the west of the night).
78. The poem "Climbing Feilai Peak" contains the philosophy of "Only when you stand high can you see far and clearly" (Don't be afraid of clouds covering your eyes, just because you are at the highest level.).
79. The line in "Crossing the Lingding Ocean" (No one has died since ancient times, and his loyalty will be remembered by history.) expresses the author's determination to sacrifice for the country and his noble national integrity, and has become a famous sentence that has been passed down through the ages.
80. The line in "Under the Cibeigu Mountain" (Hai Ri is born and the night is over, Jiang Chun is entering the old year.) not only writes the beauty of the real scene, but also expresses the magnificence of the virtual scene.
81. The line "The winding path leads to a secluded place, the Zen room is deep with flowers and trees." in "Inscribed on the Buddhist Temple Behind the Poshan Temple" is known as a famous couplet through the ages.
82. The line in "Shui Tiao Ge Tou - When Will the Bright Moon Come" (People have joys and sorrows, and the moon waxes and wanes.) expresses the author's philosophical understanding of the changing circumstances of life, and reflects the author's bold and optimistic mind.
83. The line in "Song of White Snow Sending Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital" ("You can't be seen on the winding mountain road, leaving a place for horses to walk in the sky above the snow") is similar to "The lonely sail is far away and the shadow is gone in the blue sky, but the Yangtze River is flowing in the sky".
84. Li Shangyin's "Untitled" (The spring silkworms' silk threads will be exhausted when they die, and the wax torches will turn to ashes before their tears dry up) describes unswerving love and longing that will remain unchanged until death.
85. The line in "Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind" (There are tens of thousands of mansions, and the poor people all over the world are happy) embodies the poet's noble feelings of sympathy and love for the people.
86. The heroic poem in Li He's "South Garden" contains the sentiment that "every man is responsible for the rise and fall of a country" (Why don't men wear Wu hooks and collect the fifty states in Guanshan).
87. The phrase "I urge God to cheer up and send talents of any kind" in "Jihai Miscellaneous Poems" is often used to refer to those people with lofty ideals who are willing to devote themselves to their careers, especially to cultivating national talents.
102. "Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake" is a travel poem. The season when the poet (Bai Juyi) travels is (early spring). From the poem (several early orioles compete in the warm trees, and whose new swallows peck at the spring mud). The random flowers are gradually charming the eyes, It can be seen that Asakusa has no horse hooves.
103. The sentence in "Poetry of Mulan" describing the miserable and cold war life in the northern border is (The fresh air spreads to the golden watch, the cold light shines on the iron coat).
104. The reason for "returning to the boat late after all the excitement" in Li Qingzhao's "Like a Dream" is (being intoxicated and not knowing the way back). ( )
105. The sentence in "Moon over the Xijiang River" that heralds the joy of a good harvest is (the fragrance of rice flowers says a good year, and the sound of frogs sounds).
106. In "Po Qinhuai", the sentence criticizing the rulers for facing national calamity and being drunk and dreaming of death is (the merchant girl did not know the hatred of the country's subjugation, but she still sang "Flowers in the Back Garden" across the river)
107. The poem "Sending Rain to the North at Night" expresses the poet's longing for his friends and his desire for unity (when the mother-in-law cut the candles from the west window, but said that it was raining at night in Bashan).
108. The author of "Shihao Officials" is a famous (realist) poet (Du Fu) in the Tang Dynasty. "Three Officials" refers to "Tongguan Officials", "Shihao Officials", and "Xin'an Officials", and "Three Farewells" refers to "Farewell to the Wedding", "Farewell to the Homeless", "Farewell to the Elderly".
109. Life cannot be ordinary. Frustrations and sufferings in life often torture our body and mind. Melancholy is just like what Li Yu said in "Meeting Happily" (it keeps cutting, and the rationale remains chaotic). It really has a special feeling in our hearts.
110. In "Spring View", the author misses people when he sees things, and is heartbroken when he sees flowers and birds: (I feel tears when I feel the flowers, and I hate the birds when I see them.)
111. In "Wang Yang Lu Luo's contemporary style" in Du Fu's "Six Quatrains of Encouragement", "Wang Yang Lu Luo" refers to (Wang Bo), (Yang Jiong), (Lu Zhaolin), (King Luo Bin), and is called "(Wang Yang Lu Luo)" The Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty)".
112. What is the moral of the following idiom story?
(1) Adding insult to injury (2) Buying a casket for a pearl (3) Making up for the loss (4) A blessing in disguise
113. The transformation of blessings and misfortunes in "A blessing in disguise" can be summarized in one sentence, which is (when blessings come, misfortunes rely on them; when misfortunes come, blessings fall on them).
114. In "Red Cliff", the author uses image thinking and puts forward the argumentative sentence in a hypothetical tone: (Dongfeng is not with Zhou Lang, Tongquechun is locked in Erqiao).
115. The poem in "Crossing the Lingding Ocean" that best expresses the author's patriotism is (Since ancient times, no one has died, and his loyal heart will be remembered for history), and the same sentence in "Guide Record" (The minister's heart is like a magnetic needle, and he does not guide the direction). Refuse to give up.) The expression effect is the same.
116. Su Shi's poem "Huanxisha" expresses the changes of the sun and the moon, sighs that life is getting old, but is full of positive thoughts and feelings: "Who said that life will never be short? The water in front of the door can still flow to the west, and the white hair will not sing yellow chicken." ).
117. Li Qingzhao's famous line in "Drunken Flowers" uses flowers as metaphors for people: "The west wind blows behind the curtains, and people are thinner than yellow flowers."
118. The sentence in "Horse Theory" about the real reason why a thousand-mile horse is not found is (He who eats a horse does not know that it can travel a thousand miles and eats it).