Zou Mengke’s mother’s classical Chinese translation and original answer are as follows:
Zou Mengke was a thinker and politician during the Warring States Period in China, also known as Zou Zi.
Original text:
The age of parents cannot be wasted; the friendship of friends cannot be ignored. People who have no faith do not know what is possible. Those who know themselves are wise and considerate.
Translation:
When parents are old, they cannot be abandoned; the friendship between friends cannot be ignored. If a person does not have credit, he does not know whether he is reliable. A confidant is the embodiment of wisdom and strategy.
Analysis:
This is a famous quote by Zou Mengke in "On the Passage of Qin". He emphasized the respect and filial piety of parents, believing that no matter how old parents are, they cannot be abandoned and should continue to be cared for and cared for.
At the same time, he also pointed out that the friendship between friends should be cherished and not ignored. He believes that if a person lacks credibility, it is impossible to determine whether he is reliable. And those friends who can understand themselves thoroughly are people with wisdom and strategy.
This passage from Zou Mengke reveals his emphasis on family and friendship, emphasizing the importance of respecting and honoring parents, as well as cherishing the value of true friendship. This view not only had a profound influence in ancient times, but is still respected and followed by people today.
Information expansion
On passing the Qin Dynasty
Qin Xiaogong occupied the territory of Weihan and supported Yongzhou. It encompasses the inner world, encompasses the meaning of the four seas, and engulfs the heart of the eight wastelands. At that time, the Lord of Shang assisted him, enacting laws internally, doing farming and weaving, repairing and guarding war equipment, externally linking up balance and fighting against the princes. So the Qin people surrendered and took the territory outside the Xihe River.
Since Xiaogong was gone, Huiwen, Wu, Zhaoxiang and Meng had their old responsibilities. Due to the legacy policy, Hanzhong was taken from the south, Ba and Shu were raised from the west, the sacred land was cut from the east, and key counties were taken from the north. The princes are afraid, will make alliances and plan to weaken the Qin, and do not love the precious and fertile land, so that all the people in the world will unite and establish diplomatic relations and become one with each other. At this time, Qi had Mengchang, Zhao had Pingyuan, Chu had Chunshen, and Wei had Xinling.
These four monarchs are all wise and loyal, generous and loving, respecting the virtuous and respecting scholars. They are from Liheng, Han, Wei, Yan, Chu, Qi, Zhao, Song, Wei and Zhongshan. the crowd.
Therefore, the scholars of the Six Kingdoms, including the subordinates of Ning Yue, Xu Shang, Su Qin, and Du He, conspired. Qi Ming, Zhou Zui, Chen Zhen, Zhao Hua, Lou Su, Zhai Jing, Su Li, Le Yi's disciples understood his intentions, and Wu Qi, Sun Bin, Dai Tuo, Ni Liang, Wang Liao, Tian Ji, Lian Po, and Zhao Shezhi Lun controlled his troops.
Taking ten times the land and millions of people, they knocked the pass and attacked Qin. The people of Qin closed the gates to delay the enemy, and the armies of the Nine Kingdoms patrolled and did not dare to advance. Qin did not have the money to pay for the death arrow, but the princes of the world were already trapped. So he broke the contract and lost, fought for the land and bribed Qin. Qin had spare power to control its disadvantages, chasing death to the north, laying down millions of corpses, bleeding and drifting in the oars; taking advantage of convenience, it slaughtered the world and divided the mountains and rivers. Strong countries will submit, weak countries will join the dynasty.
Extension to King Xiaowen and King Zhuang Xiang, enjoying the country's daylight, the country is fine.