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What are the ancient famous aphorisms?

The epigrams of ancient famous sayings are as follows:

1. Poor people need to study more, and wealth does not forget crops. -Wang Yongbin

2. If you don't learn, you can't be versatile, and if you don't have ambition, you can't learn. -Zhuge Liang

3. Don't be idle, turning your head white and feeling sad. —— Yue Fei

4. Learning is the first thing to stand on, and learning is based on reading. —— Ouyang Xiu

5. Those who made great achievements in ancient times are not only outstanding talents, but also have the will to persevere. Su Shi

6. Read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road. -Dong Qichang

7. It is better to shelve than to read without knowing the taste; What is a stupid fish? It eats dross all day long. -Yuan Mu

8. The official of the mind thinks, and if he thinks, he gets it, but if he doesn't think, he can't. -Mencius

9, don't do it with evil small, don't do it with good small. -Liu Bei

1. A gentleman's friendship is as light as water, and a villain's friendship is as sweet as water. -Zhuangzi

Zhuge Liang (181-October 8, 234), born in Wolong and Langya Yangdu (now yinan county, Linyi City, Shandong Province), was the prime minister of Shu and Han during the Three Kingdoms period and an outstanding politician, strategist, inventor and writer in ancient China. Zhuge Liang went to Jingzhou with his uncle Zhuge Xuan in his early years. After Zhuge Xuan's death, Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong.

when Liu Bei attached himself to Liu Biao in Jingzhou, Zhuge Liang proposed to Liu Bei the "cottage strategy" of occupying Jingzhou and Yizhou and uniting Sun Quan with Cao Cao. Liu Bei successfully established the Shu-Han regime according to Zhuge Liang's strategy, and formed a tripartite confrontation with Sun Quan and Cao Cao. In the first year of Zhangwu (221), Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor.

Zhuge Liang was appointed Prime Minister. After the defeat of Wu, Liu Bei entrusted Zhuge Liang to Yong 'an. After Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, Zhuge Liang was named the marquis of Wuxiang and took charge of Yizhou animal husbandry. Diligent and cautious, big and small political affairs must be handled personally, and rewards and punishments are strict; Alliance with Dongwu to improve relations with all ethnic groups in southwest China; Carry out the policy of reclaiming farmland and strengthen combat readiness.

Five northern expeditions to the Central Plains failed to achieve the goal of reviving the Han Dynasty. Eventually, due to overwork, he died in Wuzhangyuan (now Qishan, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province) in the 12th year of Jianxing (234) at the age of 54. Liu Chan, the late ruler, chased Shi as a loyal marquis of Wu, and later generations often used marquis of Wu as your respectful name. Huan Wen of the Eastern Jin Dynasty was named King Wuxing.