In the text "The Ancients Talk About Reading", the first article is selected from "The Analects". It is a famous saying by Confucius about learning attitude and learning methods, which emphasizes the importance of humility, truth-seeking, diligence and perseverance. .
The original text of "The Analects of Confucius": sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions. To know is to know, and to not know is to know. This is knowledge. Know it silently, never tire of learning, never tire of teaching. I am not a person who knows things from birth, but I love the past and am keen to pursue them. If you don't learn enough, you are afraid of losing it.
Translation: A person who is talented and eager to learn is not ashamed to ask for advice from those who are lower in status and less knowledgeable than himself. Knowing means knowing, and not knowing means not knowing. This is true wisdom. Silently remember the knowledge you have learned, learn without feeling satisfied, and teach without feeling tired. I am not a person born with knowledge, but a person who likes modern culture and is diligent and quick in seeking knowledge. Studying is like chasing something. You are always afraid of not catching up, and you are afraid of being left behind when you catch up.
Appreciation: This original text mainly emphasizes the methods and attitudes of learning. Among them, being sensitive and eager to learn, and not being ashamed to ask others shows that learning requires diligence and humility, and not being ashamed to ask for advice from people whose status or knowledge is lower than one's own. Knowing means knowing, not knowing means not knowing. Knowing means honesty and practicality in learning. Knowing means knowing, and not knowing means not knowing.
Knowing things silently, never getting tired of learning, and being tireless in teaching illustrates that learning requires patience and perseverance. You must silently remember the knowledge you have learned, learn without feeling satisfied, and teach others without feeling tired. Finally, I am not a person who is born with knowledge, but a person who loves the past and is keen to pursue it. If you are not as good at learning as you are afraid of losing it, it expresses the author's enthusiasm for learning and the spirit of continuous pursuit. He believes that learning requires diligent and keen pursuit, and only by continuous hard work can you gain something.
The creative background of "The Ancients Talk about Reading":
"The Ancients Talk about Reading" is a text composed of three ancient texts, which respectively describe learning methods, learning attitudes, and reading methods. and the meaning of reading. The creative background of this text can be traced back to China's traditional culture and education system.
The first ancient article is selected from "The Analects of Confucius" and is an interpretation of learning methods and learning attitudes. The Analects is one of the Confucian classics, recording the words, deeds and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples. This ancient article emphasizes humility, openness, diligence and a persistent attitude towards learning, as well as the spirit of continuous pursuit of knowledge and self-improvement. These values ??occupy an important position in traditional Chinese culture and are the foundation of China's education system.
The second ancient article is a famous article by Zhu Xi, which introduces the method of reading. Zhu Xi was a famous philosopher and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty. His educational thoughts had a profound impact on ancient Chinese education. In this ancient article, Zhu Xi proposed methods for reading, including step by step, careful reading, deep thinking, humility, personal observation, etc. These methods have a great enlightenment effect on reading and self-improvement.
The third ancient article is by Zeng Guofan, which mainly talks about the meaning of reading. Zeng Guofan was a politician, military strategist and cultural celebrity during the Qing Dynasty. His thoughts and achievements had an important impact on China's modern history and cultural history. In this article, Zeng Guofan emphasized the importance of reading for personal growth and national governance. He believed that reading is the only way to cultivate one's moral character and is also the ladder to realize self-worth.