1. Famous aphorisms that need to be carefully revised after writing the composition
Reading more books, prose, poetry, novels, etc. can help you write a good composition and write down your truest feelings. Use words to embellish - Accumulate composition materials. Accumulating rich composition materials is the first condition for writing a good composition.
Many article masters are quick in writing. The important reason is that they have a rich library of materials in their brains. When writing articles, they can use both directions with ease. If students want to write good compositions, they must also make great efforts to accumulate composition materials.
Writer Qin Mu said: "A writer should have three warehouses: a direct warehouse for materials obtained from life; an indirect warehouse for materials obtained from books and materials, and the other is The daily collection of people's language warehouses. With these three, it is easier to write. ”
The first two warehouses mentioned in this paragraph are what students need to write well. 1. The best way to accumulate “materials from life” is to keep writing an observation diary.
A common problem among students when writing diaries is to keep a running account. They find it boring, so they don’t bother to write. I suggest you write according to the method taught by Mr. Lao She: "You should carefully observe the personality and characteristics of Lao Wang or Lao Li next to you. Pay attention to it at any time and write it down at any time... Remember it every day to develop a habit. < /p>
If there is a gust of wind, you can write it down; if there is a gust of rain, you can also write it down, because you never know when you will need to describe a gust of wind or a gust of rain in your work. If you don’t have this If you don't accumulate enough, you won't be able to write richly." | 2. To accumulate "materials from books and materials", on the one hand, rely on in-class reading and combine reading and writing in the Chinese class; on the other hand, we must also rely on extracurricular reading. , insist on writing excerpted reading notes.
If you use a piece of paper for each excerpt, it is a reading card. As the saying goes: "A good memory is worse than a bad writing."
No matter how strong your memory is, as time goes by and there are too many things to remember, you will always forget some. If you excerpt the content that you think is very exciting while reading, not only can you avoid forgetting it, but it will also be easy to read.
The so-called "wonderful content" worth excerpting. It is related to the reader's interests, hobbies, level, needs and other factors, and there is no unified standard.
Generally speaking, wonderful warning sentences, vivid descriptions, novel and profound viewpoints, lively and interesting dialogues and even beautiful words can be classified and excerpted. For the convenience of future reference, it is also necessary to indicate the source of the material after excerpting the original text.
Many students have written excerpts or reading notes, but they insist on not writing much. It is a pity that a useful work should be abandoned halfway.
According to some statistics: Marx wrote "Das Kapital" and wrote "summaries" of more than 1,500 books; Lenin wrote "Philosophical Notes" and directly quoted dozens of philosophical works. Like a revolutionary mentor, insist on writing excerpted reading notes. It will make you a smart, fulfilled, and wealthy person, and will enable you to be quick and creative when writing in the future.
2. Training should be carried out step by step. Improving writing ability is not something that happens overnight. It requires a long-term plan. Therefore, the sequence of composition training must be arranged. What kind of sequence is the most reasonable? From the growth process of many writing talents, we have seen a variety of "sequences", and it is difficult to say which one is the universal truth.
The following introduces the training sequence of "seven first, seven last", which may be a more common one. Please refer to it according to your own situation. 1. Practice writing narrative and descriptive articles first, and then practice writing explanatory and argumentative articles.
2. First practice writing about your own personal experiences, and then practice writing about things reported by others. 3. First focus on training observation and accumulation, and then focus on training analysis and expression. 4. Practice writing simple things first, and then practice writing complex things.
5. First, do not be restricted by the "framework" of writing and write boldly; then, conduct standardized training according to the basic requirements and characteristics of different articles. 6. First "imitate" and write articles that follow the example; then "create" and write novel and unique articles.
7 First, strive to write long articles, emphasizing expansion and elaboration; then strive to write short articles, focusing on conciseness and conciseness. The above "seven first and seven last" are consistent with the law of people's understanding of things, from concrete to abstract, and the law of ability cultivation, from low to high, from clumsiness to skill.
As for when or to what extent should be used as the boundary between first and last, this is another issue that cannot be "one size fits all" and must be analyzed on a case-by-case basis. If some students alternately arrange the above seven first and seven later, such as imitating and creating and then imitating and creating again, it is not a bad idea.
3. Develop good writing habits. After students enter junior high school from elementary school, their composition training embarks on a new journey, and they must pay special attention to cultivating their own good writing habits. From the writing experience of the award-winning students in the essay competition, we have summarized the following seven good writing habits for students’ reference.
1. The habit of "writing every day and writing more or less".
Many award-winning students said that their award-winning compositions were attributed to their insistence on keeping diaries. When they had more time, they wrote more, and when time was tight, they wrote less. Even if it was as few as dozens of words, they never stopped.
This is indeed a rule of thumb. As the saying goes, "Fists never leave your hands, music never leaves your mouth." If you write every day, you can practice writing skills more dexterously and accumulate a lot of composition materials.
2. The habit of "conceiving the whole article and writing an outline". When writing a composition, do not write the first paragraph without knowing what to write in the next paragraph. You must conceive the whole article and fix the "framework" of the composition in the form of an outline.
People who have been writing for a long time also have an outline before writing, but some hide the outline in their stomach, which is called "belly draft". 3. The habit of "reciting the first draft of an article silently".
In ancient poetry writing, there was a habit of "yining" and "humming", because there were many problems that could not be "seen" and read out loud. If you are in the examination room, you can only read silently to find out whether the sentences are smooth, whether the tone is coherent, whether the context is smooth, and whether the phonology is harmonious.
4. The habit of "revising carefully". The ancients said: "An article never gets tired of being revised a hundred times." This is a golden saying for writing good articles, and it is also the experience of all article masters.
Without this habit, it would be almost impossible to write good articles. 5. The habit of “not telling lies”.
Any good article must express the author’s true feelings. No falsehood can deceive the readers. If students who are just learning to write contract the terminal disease of disease-free ***, there will be almost no hope of getting better in their writing future.
6. The habit of "Don't write hard, force yourself to write". Lu Xun said that if you can't continue writing, don't write it by force. Of course, he is right, because it is written by force. 2. You must revise your writing so that you can produce a good article. He can use this famous saying to teach you
When a publishing house writes a book manuscript, should it be sent out immediately after it is finished? Don't dare to do that! Be sure to revise it carefully from beginning to end. The requirement of the ancients for writing poems is "the words are not surprising but not endless." The refinement of the poems requires revisions countless times. When we compose, we must carefully control the "revision level". After the manuscript is sent out, the editors have to revise it again to ensure the quality of the article.
2. Revision is the last step of a composition. The completion of a composition often includes the following five steps: First, review the topic and understand the requirements of the proposition. The second is to select materials and determine the center, deciding what content to write and what thoughts to express in this composition. The third is to make an outline and clarify the content to be written. The fourth is to write in one go. The fifth is to revise and submit the paper when you are satisfied. Some students don't understand this, so after writing the last paragraph, they hand in the paper immediately. Wouldn't that mean cutting off a link yourself? Anyone who does this, I dare say, will not get very good results. It is often those good students who, after finishing writing, always think over and over again, revising again and again, and are never in a hurry to hand in the paper. They know that writing is not a race.
3. The idea of ??"revision" runs through the entire process of composition. Revision must be in mind from the beginning of the composition. Why do you say this? Because of the specific steps of "revision", from reviewing the topic to completing the manuscript, there are three steps that must be grasped:
1. After reviewing the topic, start selecting materials. The process of selecting materials and "revising" starts in my mind. For example, the topic is "A tree near my house." Which one should I write about? At first, Xiaozhao wanted to write about the tall ancient locust tree in the courtyard. Later, he felt that although this ancient locust tree was very tall, what kind of theme did it express? Not sure myself. Then, he thought of the newly planted small pine trees on the roadside outside the gate. "Although this pine tree is only as tall as one person, it was planted by our teammates in the team last spring. We often water it and take care of it to grow..." Writing about it can highlight the rapid growth in the sun. central idea. Isn't this just a modification? Although others cannot see this modification, I know it is happening in my heart. With this change, Xiaozhao got good results by writing Little Pine Tree.
2. Modify the outline. Once, I guided my classmates to write "Morning on the Street". Xiao Zhuang made an outline and brought it over to ask for my opinions. 3. Famous aphorisms about article revision
1. I have a trick in writing. After I finish writing something, I must read it again and again and read it to others to see if it goes smoothly. ? Is it accurate? Awkward? Is it logical? (China - Lao She) 2. When revising a manuscript, don’t just read it, read it, that is, talk about the entire manuscript orally.
(China - Ye Shengtao) 3. Don’t rush to write, don’t hate revising, but rewrite the same thing ten or twenty times. (Russia - Leo Tolstoy) 4. The greatest skill of a writer is to be good at deleting and editing.
Whoever is good at and has the ability to delete his own things will have a bright future. (Russia - Dostoyevsky) 5. Read it at least twice after writing it, and try your best to delete dispensable words, sentences, and paragraphs without any regrets.
(China - Lu Xun) 6. There is another process of writing, which is the revision process. When revising, treat the work as if it is not your own, nitpick from the perspective of others, and revise calmly.
(China - Aiwu) 7. Throughout the ages, anyone who has written well has probably spent time revising.
(China - He Qifang) 8. After writing something, read it several times, revise it, and then do the math. This is a good habit.
(China - Ye Shengtao). 4. Modify the famous quotes in the composition
Cut out the complex and simplify the three autumn trees, and get the different February flowers
The article is not tired of being revised hundreds of times.
32 inspirational sentences that change your life Quotes:
1. Most people want to change the world, but few want to change themselves.
2. Positive people see an opportunity in every worry, while negative people see some kind of worry in every opportunity.
3. Don’t look for excuses to fail, only look for reasons to succeed. (Don’t look for reasons for failure, but find ways for success)
4. The reason why a great man is great is that when he and others are in adversity, others lose confidence, but he is determined to achieve his goals. Target.
5. There are no desperate situations in the world, only people who are desperate for their situations.
6. When you feel sad and painful, it is best to learn something. Learning will make you always invincible.
7. Among the easiest things in the world, procrastination is the least laborious.
8. The reason why people can do it is because they believe they can.
9. The power developed by a person with faith is greater than that of 99 people with only interest.
10. Behind every hard work, there must be a double reward.
11. The establishment of great achievements in life is not about knowing, but about being able to do it.
12. Any restriction starts from your own heart.
13. Those who sow with tears will surely reap with smiles.
14. Desire can enhance enthusiasm, and perseverance can smooth mountains.
15. A person who can see things from other people's perspectives and understand other people's mental activities will never have to worry about his own future.
16. A person’s greatest bankruptcy is despair, and his greatest asset is hope.
17. Don’t wait for opportunities, but create them.
18. If greetings are just a hello, how is it different from a monkey’s call? In fact, the right greeting must clearly show your care for him in just one sentence.
19. A few more minutes of preparation last night will save a few hours of trouble today.
20. Doing the right thing is more important than doing the right thing.
21. The perfection of personality is the foundation, and the establishment of wealth is the end.
22. There is no destiny that can be conquered without contempt, endurance and struggle.
23. Action is the cure for fear, while hesitation and procrastination will continue to nourish fear.
24. There is no innate confidence, only confidence that is constantly cultivated.
25. There is only one way that cannot be chosen - that is the way of giving up; there is only one way that cannot be refused - that is the way of growth.
26. The most pitiful thing about human nature is that we always dream of a wonderful rose garden on the horizon instead of appreciating the roses that bloom in our windows today.
27. The fastest and surest way to conquer fear and build self-confidence is to do what you are afraid of until you gain successful experience.
28. What is failure? Nothing, just one step closer to success; what is success? It means that after all the roads leading to failure, there is only one road left, and that is the road to success.
29. Let us replace the worries beforehand with thinking and planning beforehand!
30. No matter how long the road is, you can walk it step by step. No matter how short the road is, you can't reach it without moving your feet.
31. Any qualitative change in performance comes from the accumulation of quantitative changes.
32. Success does not come in the future, but is accumulated continuously from the moment you decide to do it. 5. Verses about revising compositions, writing compositions should be revised repeatedly, famous quotes to describe repeated revisions of compositions or
1. The article is not tired of being revised hundreds of times, and the best sentences are repeatedly refined
Wang Anshi's sentence "The spring breeze turns green again on the south bank of the river". When writing the sentence "The spring breeze turns green again on the south bank of the river", the word "green" was repeatedly scrutinized and revised, successively from "to", "blowing", "passing", and "coming". , "station"... I kept changing it until I was satisfied with the word "green", so this famous sentence that has been passed down to this day came into being.
2. When you write, you will get wind, and when you sharpen it, you will get results. Studying poems will make you refine your poems, and your parallelism will be particularly good. Lou Yao's "Elegy to Jiang Cixi".
Translation: If you want to write like the wind, you must practice every day. Careful consideration makes the poems lean and the couple handsome and neat.
3. "Reading for ten years, adding and deleting five times" "Every word looks like blood, ten years of hard work is unusual" ------Cao Xueqin
Cao Xueqin was born in In Nanjing, I lived a wealthy life as a boy. When he was thirteen years old, the year after the Cao family was confiscated, the family moved back to Beijing, and the family declined rapidly. From then on, Cao Xueqin lived a difficult life.
Every word looks like blood. Ten years of hard work is unusual. This masterpiece took him a lifetime of hard work, but before it was completed, he fell ill because of the grief over the death of his beloved son, and "died after all his tears", before he was even fifty years old.
4. Throughout the ages, anyone who has written well has probably spent time revising. ------He Qifang
The moral is to tell us that constant revision is the ladder of our progress.
5. Don’t rush to write, don’t hate revising, but rewrite the same thing ten or twenty times. -----Leo Tolstoy
The moral tells us that we should not rush for success in everything, but should be calm, seek gradual progress, and strive for excellence. 6. Famous quotes about being diligent in revising compositions Urgent
① Don’t rush to write, don’t hate revising, but rewrite the same thing ten or twenty times.
(Lev? Tolstoy)
②The greatest skill of a writer is to be good at deleting and editing. Anyone who is good at and has the ability to delete his own things will have a bright future. (Dostoyevsky)
③Read it at least twice after writing it, and try your best to delete unnecessary words, sentences, and paragraphs without any regrets.
(Lu Xun)
④ There is another process of writing, which is the revision process. When revising, treat the work as if it is not your own, nitpick from the perspective of others, and revise calmly. (Ai Wu)
Cao Xueqin, the author of "A Dream of Red Mansions", "has read it for ten years, adding and deleting it five times." "Every word looks like blood. Ten years of hard work is unusual."
Good articles are not written, but revised.
"I have been a teacher and corrected countless students' compositions, and I have a deep understanding of the futility of all efforts (Ye Shengtao)
8. The idea that writing does not need to be revised must be abandoned forever. It's not enough to change it three or four times.
9. I think unnecessary words and words should be deleted as hard as a farmer's hoe. Like grass. (Lao She)
10. The ability to write well is the ability to delete bad parts. (Chekhov)
11. Revision is writing. (He Qifang)
Stories about article revision
Ancient and modern writing masters attach great importance to article revision.
Lu Shuxiang said: " Many writers at home and abroad in ancient and modern times have revised their works three times, five times or even more than ten times before finalizing them. " has become a good story in the history of literature, and we should learn from them. The importance of article revision has been proven by the writing practice of many people. Many famous works have been revised repeatedly:
1. Zuo Si worked hard and wrote "Sandu Fu" in 10 years, which made Luoyang famous.
2. Mr. Qian Zhongshu's "Fortress Besieged" has been revised many times, involving thousands of changes in content. Including the use of allusions, metaphors, structural adjustments, deletion of some descriptions, foreign language original text and transliteration, etc., it is the careful consideration of "Fortress Besieged" that makes this work generally more refined, eventually leading to a novel. The birth of a dazzling literary classic.
3. In the era before computers, it was so difficult to revise manuscripts, but Tolstoy, Balzac and others revised those multi-volume novels. Many times or even ten times, it is no less than the life investment in the work when drafting it. It is impossible to do this without a serious writing attitude. It is no wonder that they can become world-class writers.
4. During the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, army writer Wei Wei came to North Korea with the volunteer soldiers. On the Korean battlefield, he was moved by the heroic deeds of the volunteer soldiers every day, so he wrote an article to praise the volunteer soldiers. In the first draft, he selected more than twenty touching deeds. Later, he repeatedly revised the first draft and deleted many contents. In the end, he only selected three examples, one from the three categories of revolutionary heroism, patriotism, and internationalism. Praising the volunteer soldiers in all aspects, the article has been shortened, but more concise and touching. This is the famous "Who is the Loveliest Person"? The more than twenty examples originally selected by Wei Wei are of course very touching; but because the examples are too Too many, but the reader is not impressed. So he has to revise it repeatedly, and the result becomes shorter, more concise, and more touching. This illustrates the principle of "good articles are made through revision"
5. In the poem "Early Plum Blossoms" written by Seng Qiji of the Tang Dynasty, there is a sentence: "In the deep snow in the former village, several branches bloomed last night." Zheng Gu believed that counting the branches could not be considered early, so changing it to "one branch" would be considered "early plum blossoms". Known as the "one-character master"
6. The allusion of "examination" by the ancient scholar Jia Dao 7. A composition that revised the famous sayings
In the process of growing up, there was a friend who has always been with me. Accompany me. When I fail, it gives me confidence; when I am discouraged, it gives me courage; when I am sad, it gives me comfort... It is the famous saying that failure is the mother of success! < /p>
When I was discouraged because of my mistakes in the exam, facing the bright red "x", listening to the cynicism of my classmates, and looking at the disappointed eyes of my parents, I cried, and I lost confidence in myself.
Suddenly, the famous saying flashed through my mind - failure is the mother of success! I suddenly realized: Who has not failed? If you fall down, get up again! So, I cheered up again, turned my tears into sweat, studied diligently, asked questions when I didn't understand, and finally achieved excellent results in another exam. ah! Quotes, I thank you!
When I try hard to do something and fail repeatedly, I get so angry that I lock myself in a small room and cry non-stop. I hate myself, hate myself for not living up to expectations, and hate myself. I am not a talented person, and I even hate my parents for giving birth to such a stupid me. Suddenly, a bright light lit up in my heart - failure is the mother of success! I had a sudden enlightenment: How can I see a rainbow without going through wind and rain? There is no mountain that cannot be climbed, and there is no dangerous shoal that cannot be crossed! So I wiped away my tears and continued to do it. Hard work paid off, and finally, I succeeded! ah! Quotes, I thank you!
This good friend has accompanied me through six springs, summers, autumns and winters, helping me overcome rapids one after another. Now, I copied it neatly and posted it in front of my desk. It will become an eternal beacon in my life journey, forever guiding me to cut through the waves and sail towards success. In the process of growing up, there is a partner who has always been with me.
When I failed, it gave me confidence; when I was discouraged, it gave me courage; when I was sad, it gave me comfort... It is a famous saying: Failure is the mother of success!