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The aphorism from Confucius and Mencius on Learning
The Analects of Confucius

Learn from the times, isn't it? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? People don't know, but they don't care. Isn't it a gentleman?

isn't it pleasant to review and practice the translation frequently after learning it? Isn't it nice to have like-minded people coming from afar? People don't know me, and I don't resent or get angry. Isn't that a virtuous gentleman?

I visit myself three times a day. Is it cheating for others? Make friends without believing them? Can you pass it on?

I reflect on myself many times every day, and do my best to serve others? Is it honest and trustworthy to associate with friends? Have you reviewed what the teacher taught me?

a gentleman, if he is not heavy, he will not be arrogant; Learning is not solid. The Lord is faithful. He who has no friends is not as good as himself. If you go too far, don't be afraid to change.

A gentleman has no dignity without solemnity; Learning can make people not occluded; Give priority to faithfulness and don't make friends with people who are different from you; If you make a mistake, don't be afraid to correct it.

A gentleman doesn't want to have enough to eat, but he doesn't want to live in peace. If he is sensitive and careful about what he says, he can be said to be eager to learn.

A gentleman, who doesn't want to have enough to eat, doesn't want to live comfortably, is diligent and agile about his work, but he is careful about what he says. He can be said to be eager to learn by going to someone with a proper way.

I'm afraid I don't know others.

If you review old knowledge, you can be a teacher.

When you review old knowledge, you can have new experiences and discoveries, and you can become a teacher.

A gentleman can't compare with others, but a villain can't compare with others.

A gentleman keeps company without colluding with others, and a villain colludes with others without being sociable.

Learning without thinking is useless. If you only dream without studying, you will be confused and not sure.

Knowing is knowing, and not knowing is not knowing.

Knowing is knowing, and not knowing is not knowing. This is wisdom!

people who don't trust don't know what they can do. What can they do if a big car has no track and a small car has no track?

It's absolutely impossible for a person to break his word. Just like a big car has no crotch and a small car has no crotch, what does it rely on to walk?

benevolence is beautiful, so how do you know?

It is good to live with people who are kind. If you choose a place that is not with people who are kind, how can you say that you are wise?

people who are unkind can't make appointments for a long time, and they can't enjoy their strengths. People who are kind are at ease, and those who know them are at ease.

People who don't have benevolence can't live in poverty or happiness for a long time. People with benevolence are content with benevolence, and wise people only do it when they know that benevolence is beneficial to them.

Being rich and expensive is what people want, not what they get. Poverty and meanness are the evils of human beings. If you don't get them by their ways, you won't go.

Everyone wants to get rich and noble, but if you don't get them by proper means, you won't enjoy them. Poverty and meanness are disgusting to everyone, but they will not get rid of them without proper methods. < P > A gentleman is fond of virtue, but a villain is fond of soil; A gentleman is pregnant with punishment, while a villain is pregnant with benefits.

The gentleman misses morality, while the villain misses the countryside; A gentleman thinks of the rule of law, while a villain thinks of kindness.

If you don't suffer from being without a position, you will stand on your feet. Don't worry about knowing yourself, and seek to know.

I'm afraid that I don't have an official position, and I'm afraid that I haven't learned anything that stands on my feet. I'm not afraid that no one knows me, but I just want to be a person with real talent and learning that deserves to be known to people.

A gentleman means justice, while a villain means benefit.

A gentleman understands justice, and a villain only knows small profits.

See a sage and Si Qi. When you meet an unworthy person, you should reflect on yourself (do you have any similar mistakes with him?).

Being quick and eager to learn, and not ashamed to ask questions, it is also called writing.

The translation is smart, diligent and eager to learn, and not ashamed to ask for advice from people in his humble position, so posthumous title is called' writing '.

The quality of writing is wild, and the quality of writing is history. It is gentle and gentle. Those who love it are not as happy as those who enjoy it.

Those who know it are not as good as those who are good, and those who are good are not as happy as those who enjoy it.

Those who know it enjoy water, and those who are benevolent enjoy Leshan; The knower moves, and the benevolent is quiet; People who know are happy, and those who are kind will live longer.

Wise people like water, while those who are kind like mountains; Wise people are quiet when they are active. Wise people are happy, and those with benevolence live long.

What is it for me to learn silently, never tire of learning and never tire of teaching others?

Memorize (what you have learned) silently, learning is not boring, and teaching people not to be tired. Why can it be difficult for me?

I'm worried if I don't cultivate morality, don't talk about learning, can't migrate if I hear righteousness, and can't change if I'm not good at it.

Many people don't cultivate morality, don't pay attention to learning, can't do what they hear righteousness, and can't correct what is bad. These are all my worries.

I'm not angry, and I'm not worried. Don't inspire him until he can't say what he wants. Teach him one thing, but he can't infer the other three things from it, so I won't teach him any more.

I'm not born knowing, and I'm eager to learn.

I'm not born with knowledge, but a person who loves ancient things and works hard to get knowledge.

Those who are not good at it should be corrected.

Three people walk together, and one of them must be my teacher. I choose his good character to learn from him, and when I see his bad qualities, I can learn from him and get rid of my own shortcomings.

A scholar must be unyielding and have a long way to go.

A scholar must have perseverance, because he has a heavy burden and a long way to go.

The three armed forces can win the handsome position. A man can't force him to give up his ideas.

When he is cold, he will know that the pine and cypress will wither after he knows it.

When it is cold, he will know that the pine and cypress trees are the last to fall leaves.

Those who know are not confused, those who are benevolent are not worried, and those who are brave are not afraid.

A wise man is not confused, those who are benevolent are always optimistic, and those who are brave are fearless. Although his body is not right, he doesn't obey.

The ruler himself acts justly and doesn't give orders, but things will work. He acts unjustly and makes repeated requests, and the people won't believe him.

He doesn't complain about heaven, especially people, and goes to school to achieve

He doesn't hate heaven and blame people, but he learns some ordinary knowledge, but he knows a high truth clearly. < There are three kinds of friends that are beneficial and three kinds that are harmful. It is beneficial to make friends with honest people, faithful people, and well-informed people. It is harmful to make friends with flatterers, people who compliment people in their face, and people who talk a lot.

Be knowledgeable and determined, ask questions and think closely.

Ask questions earnestly and give more consideration to the current problems.

A gentleman's mistakes are like the food of the sun and the moon: everyone sees them; What's more, everyone looks up to it.

A gentleman's fault is like an eclipse of the sun and the moon: when it is wrong, everyone can see it; Everyone looks forward to the change.

Mencius' famous saying

It's better to believe in books than to have no books. (Mencius devoted himself)

The translation generally means that reading should not be confined to books or superstitious about books.

Born in sorrow, he died in happiness. (Mencius confessed)

Worry and suffering are enough to make people live, and ease and happiness are enough to make people happy. If you violate justice, you will be isolated.

The people are the most important, followed by the country, and the monarch is the least. (Mencius devoted himself)

The translation puts the people first, the country second, and the monarch last. This is because with the people, it is necessary to establish a country; With a country, there needs to be a "monarch".

People can do something if they don't do it, and then they can do something. (Mencius Li Lou)

What they don't do now is what they can do later, and there will be something they can't do in every period, and the most important thing is to prioritize.

If they are poor, they will be immune to it, and if they reach it, they will help the world. When you are successful, you can make the whole world like this.

The weather is inferior to the geographical position, and the geographical position is inferior to people's harmony. (Mencius, Gong Sunchou)

The season and climate that are conducive to fighting are not as important as the terrain that is conducive to fighting, and the terrain that is conducive to fighting is not as important as the people's will and the unity of the upper and lower levels.

If you climb Mount Tai, you will be small in the world. (Mencius, When I climb Mount Tai, I feel that the whole world has become smaller. Yu Lizhi wants to be lofty and broad-minded.

Richness and wealth can't be lewd, poverty and lowliness can't be moved, and power and power can't be bent. (Mencius Teng Wengong)

Richness and wealth can't mess with my mind, poverty and meanness can't change my ambition, and power can't bend my morality.

Being old and being old, and being old; Young people are young, as well as young people. (Mencius Liang Huiwang)

Respecting one's elders is extended to respecting others' elders; Take care of your own children, so as to extend it to caring for others' children.

If you don't follow the rules, you won't be Fiona Fang.

If you don't use compasses and rulers, you can't draw squares and circles correctly.

Then you can balance the weight. Degree, and then know the length.

The translation is weighed, and then the weight is known; Only by measuring the amount can we know the length.

People can do something if they don't do something.

People can do something if they don't do something.

Although there are things that are easy to grow in the world, they will be cold for ten days, but no one can live.

Even if there is a plant that is the easiest to grow, it will be dried for one day and frozen for ten days. It will be quicker to retreat.

The official of the mind thinks, and if you think, you get it, but if you don't think, you can't get it.

The organ of the heart is to think, and you can get it if you don't think.