■In human life, competitiveness is something of great significance. [India] Premchand: "The Devout Sujan"

■The survival of all things depends on the competition of natural forces, and emotions themselves are living natural forces. [UK] Pope: "Treatise on Man"

■Noble competition is the source of all excellence. [UK] Hume: "On the Rise and Progress of Art and Science"

■Every day of life is spent in victory or defeat, and everything appears in the form of competition. Every day is a struggle to win the competition, or at least not lose to the other side. Therefore, if you slack off for one day, you will fall behind and fail. Life is so grim. [Japan] Osomatsu Blog: "The Autobiography of the Devil Osomatsu"

■Like every other animal, the reason why humans have been able to progress to such a high level is undoubtedly the struggle for survival caused by rapid proliferation. And completed; if human beings want to progress to higher places, I am afraid that they must continue to fight fiercely. Otherwise mankind will sink into laziness, and those with higher talents will have no greater success in the struggles of life than those with less talents. Therefore, although the natural rate of human increase can cause many obvious evils, there is no way to greatly reduce it. All men should take part in open competition; no law or custom should prevent the most talented from achieving the greatest success and raising the greatest number of offspring. [UK] Darwin: "The Descent of Man and Sexual Selection"

■Don't compete with people who have nothing to lose. [Spain] Gracian: "The Art of Being in the World"

■Competition is a trouble that a person wants to have what others have. [Greece] Zeno, quoted from "The Words and Actions of Famous Philosophers" by Laertius

■The competition for life occupies all living things and maintains their activities. [Germany] Schopenhauer: "Two Fundamental Questions of Ethics"

■Although many forms of competition give rise to strong objections, I believe that they play a necessary role in promoting necessary efforts. It plays an essential role and, in some areas, provides a relatively harmless outlet for impulses that might lead to war if they were not given an outlet. [UK] Russell: "Authority and the Individual"

Competition has existed since ancient times. In ancient times, civilization emerged only through the struggle between heaven and earth. War killing is actually a means of competition. Here are some famous quotes about competition from famous books.

■A gentleman has nothing to fight for. [China] Confucius: "The Analects of Confucius·Bayi Lun"

■There is no progress without struggle. [USA] Douglas: "To Garrett Smith"

■Husband does not fight, so no one in the world can fight with him. The ancient saying that the music is complete is not true! Return sincerely. [China] Lao Dan: "Tao Te Ching"

■The development of economy and technology has greatly strengthened the competition for survival and seriously damaged the free development of individuals. However, the development of technology means that individuals must perform less and less labor to meet social needs, and planned division of labor has become an increasingly urgent need, and this division of labor will ensure individual material life. This security coupled with the free time and energy at the individual's disposal can be used to develop his personality. In this way society can be restored and healthy, and we can hope that future historians will explain the current symptoms of social ill health as infantile diseases of ambitious humanity, caused solely by the too rapid advancement of civilization. [Germany] Albert Einstein: "My World View"

■No matter how big or small, no one is high or low, they all survive in competition. When there is no opposite, people will even create one to compete with it. [Japan] Osomatsu Blog: "The Devil Osomatsu's Autobiography"

■Competition and jealousy are mutually exclusive. The competitive spirit of wanting to be better than those who are better than oneself, not wanting to be bettered by people at the same level, and not wanting to lose to people who are lower than oneself are all closely related to jealousy. [Japan] Takeshi Takeshi: "The Psychology of Jealousy"

■Being competitive is nothing more than the desire we have for something. The reason is that we imagine other people like us, and also Have the same desires. [Netherlands] Spinoza: "Ethics"

■For a mean-minded person, he is the slave of jealousy; for a learned and temperate person, jealousy turns into competition Heart.

[UK] Popper: "On Mankind"